- Feb 2023
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Based on this study, in October 2017, the FDA granted approval to axicabtagene ciloleucel for the treatment of R/R large B cell lymphomas (including DLBCL, PMBCL, high-grade B cell lymphoma, and transformed FL) after two or more prior lines of systemic therapy
Update 10-22-2022
Description of axicabtagene ciloleucel approved indications updated to include second-line treatment of large B-cell lymphoma, as noted below:
- Axicabtagene ciloleucel is FDA-approved for second-line treatment of large B-cell lymphoma and the treatment of R/R large B cell lymphomas (including DLBCL, PMBCL, high-grade B cell lymphoma, and transformed FL) after two or more prior lines of systemic therapy.
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Available agents and indications
Update 10-22-2022
Description of lisocabtagene maraleucel approvals and indications added, as noted below:
- Lisocabtagene maraleucel is approved for the treatment of R/R large B cell lymphomas – including DLBCL not otherwise specified, DLBCL arising from indolent lymphoma, high-grade B cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal large B cell lymphoma, and FL grade 3B – who have refractory disease to first-line chemoimmunotherapy, or relapse within 12 months of first-line chemoimmunotherapy as well as later relapse in transplant-ineligible patients. Lisocabtagene maraleucel is also approved as third-line or later treatment.
Update 6-3-2021
Description of loncastuximab tesirine-lpyl approval and indication added, as noted below:
- On April 23, 2021, the a CD19-directed antibody and alkylating agent conjugate loncastuximab tesirine-lpyl received accelerated approval for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma after two or more lines of systemic therapy, including DLCBCL not otherwise specified, DLBCL arising from low-grade lymphoma, and high-grade B-cell lymphoma.
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CAR T cells
Update 4-9-2021
Information on idecabtagene vicleucel approval data and indication has been added, as noted below:
- Idecabtagene vicleucel is a BCMA-directed CAR T cell therapy, indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma after four or more prior lines of therapy, including an immunomodulatory agent, a proteasome inhibitor, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. Approval was based on safety and efficacy in a multicenter study of 127 patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma who had received at least three prior lines of antimyeloma therapies with 88% having received four or more prior lines of therapies. Efficacy was evaluated in 100 patients who received idecabtagene vicleucel at a dose range of 300 to 460 x 106 CAR-positive T cells. The ORR (by IMWG criteria) was 72% (95% CI, 62% to 81%) and CR rate was 28% (95% CI, 19% to 38%). An estimated 65% of patients who achieved CR remained in CR for at least 12 months. The expert panel recommendations on CAR T cell therapy for multiple myeloma were developed, in part, based on experience from trials of idecabtagene vicleucel.
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Panel recommendations
Update 8-5-2020
A recommendation has been added, as noted below:
- Avoid use of contact lenses unless directed by an opthamologist during treatment with belantamab mafadotin.
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During belantamab mafodotin treatment specifically, therapy can be restarted once keratopathy or other AEs (such as cytopenias) have resolved to grade 1 or less. Dose reduction from 3.4 to 2.5 mg/kg may be considered. Further dose reductions to 1.9 mg/kg may be done if significant toxicity recurs.
Update 8-5-2020
The following recommendation has been removed:
- During belantamab mafodotin treatment specifically, therapy can be restarted once keratopathy or other AEs (such as cytopenias) have resolved to grade 1 or less. Dose reduction from 3.4 to 2.5 mg/kg may be considered. Further dose reductions to 1.9 mg/kg may be done if significant toxicity recurs.
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Management of moderate-to-severe corneal toxicity includes holding therapy until improvement of symptoms to grade 1 or less and improvement of corneal changes is confirmed by ophthalmological examination, then restarting with a one level dose reduction.
Update - 8-5-2020
A recommendation was updated, as noted below:
- Belantamab mafadotin should be withheld in the event of moderate to severe corneal toxicity, then restarted with a reduced dose once symptoms resolve
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Management of corneal toxicity includes use of preservative-free lubricant eye drops as needed for symptoms of dryness, blurry vision or photophobia.
Update 8-5-2020
A recommendation was updated, as noted below:
- Patients being treated with belentamab mafadotin should be advised to use preservative-free eye drops at least 4 times per day starting with the first infusion and continuing until end of treatment.
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Monitoring in the initial studies included weekly complete blood counts and complete metabolic panels. After the first few cycles or after blood counts normalize, testing can be reduced to occur every treatment cycle.
Update 8-5-2020
A recommendation was updated, as noted below:
- Patients should be routinely monitored with complete blood counts and complete metabolic panels.
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Panel recommendations
Update 8-5-2020
An additional recommendation was added, as noted below:
- Belantamab mafadotin is approved for adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least 4 prior therapies including an anti-CD38 mAb, a proteasome inhibitor and an immunomodulatory agent
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In 2017, belantamab mafodotin was awarded Breakthrough Therapy designation from the FDA and PRIME designation from the EMA. Belantamab mafodotin is currently in clinical development in patients with RRMM and other advanced hematological malignancies expressing BCMA but is not yet approved for use.
Update 8-5-2020
The approval status and information regarding Belantamab mafadotin has been updated, as noted below:
- Belantamab mafadotin, an anti-BCMA antibody conjugated to the cytotoxic monomethyl auristatin F via a non-cleavable linker, received accelerated approval for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma in August, 2020. Approval was based on the open-label, multicenter trial DREAMM-2 (NCT 03525678). Because of the risks of ocular toxicity, belantamab mafodotin is only available through a restricted program under a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS), called the BLENREP REMS.
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Introduction
Update August 2022
Text has been added to the introduction to include updated information on pembrolizumab and dostarlimab tissue-agnostic approvals, as noted below:
- Since the guideline’s original publication, pembrolizumab was subsequently approved by FDA for the treatment of tumors with high tumor mutation burden (TMB-H) as well as mismatch repair deficient (dMMR)/microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) cancers, which includes a small number of advanced prostate tumors. Dostarlimab (anti-PD-1) has also been approved by the FDA for the treatment of dMMR tumors.
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The Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer consensus statement on immunotherapy for the treatment of prostate carcinoma
SITC continuously evaluates the field for emerging data and new FDA approvals. Updates to the recommendations, tables, treatment algorithms, and/or guideline text in this publication are made with the approval of the SITC Prostate Cancer Immunotherapy Guideline Expert Panel. More information on the SITC Guidelines can be found at sitcancer.org/guidelines.
Update August 2022
Based on the tissue agnostic approvals for pembrolizumab for the treatment of TMB-H and MSI-H/dMMR solid tumors and dostarlimab for the treatment of dMMR solid tumors, and their approved companion diagnostics, the Prostate Cancer CPG has been updated in the following location: - Introduction
References: Pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA) TMB-H tissue-agnostic approval
Pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA) MSI-H/dMMR tissue-agnostic approval
Dostarlimab (JEMPERLI) dMMR tissue-agnostic approval
Update 8-24-22
Based on new approvals of immunotherapy agents for the treatment of prostate cancer and new data that has been published since its original publication, the Prostate CPG was updated in the following locations: - Figure 1 - Prostate Cancer Treatment Algorithm
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- Dec 2022
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The Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer consensus statement on immunotherapy for the treatment of multiple myeloma
SITC continuously evaluates the field for emerging data and new FDA approvals. Updates to the recommendations, tables, treatment algorithms, and/or guideline text in this publication are made with the approval of the SITC Multiple Myeloma Cancer Immunotherapy Guideline Expert Panel. More information on the SITC Guidelines can be found at sitcancer.org/guidelines.
Update 2-1-2022
Based on the FDA approval of daratumumab in combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone for adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received 1 to 3 prior lines of therapy on November 30, 2021, the Multiple Myeloma CPG has been updated in the following locations: * Monoclonal Antibodies Expert Panel Recommendations * Multiple Myeloma Key Monoclonal Antibody Therapies Trials
Update 4-9-2021
Based on the approval of idecabtagene vicleucel for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma after four or more prior lines of therapy, including an immunomodulatory agent, a proteasome inhibitor, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, the Multiple Myeloma CPG has been updated in the following locations: * Background * CAR T cell Therapies
Reference: Idecabtagene vicleucel (ABECMA) FDA press release
Based on the approval of isatuximab-irfc in combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone, for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received one to three prior lines of therapy, the Multiple Myeloma CPG has been updated in the following locations: * Monoclonal Antibody Therapies * Multiple Myeloma Key Monoclonal Antibody Therapies Trials
Reference: Isatuximab-irfc (SARCLISA) FDA press release
Update 8-5-2020
Based on the accelerated approval of belantamab mafodotin-blmf for adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least 4 prior therapies, including an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody, a proteasome inhibitor, and an immunomodulatory agent, the Multiple Myeloma CPG was updated in the following locations: * Antibody-Drug Conjugates * Background
Reference: Belantamab mafodotin-blmf (BLENREP) FDA press release
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