362 Matching Annotations
  1. Nov 2023
    1. Medical Specialists, Diagnostic Testing, and Procedures Related to the Male Reproductive System

      make this an active link for students who wish to read more

    1. WITH A COMBINING VOWEL

      Don't we want to include the combining vowel as described in the title?

      andr/o

      balan/o

      epididym/o

      gonad/o

      orch/o

      orchi/o

      orchid/o

      pen/o

      pen/i

      phall/o

      posth/o

      preputi/o

      prostat/o

      scrot/o

      semin/i

      sperm/o

      spermat/o

      test/o

      testicular/o

      urethr/o

      vas/o

      vesicul/o

    1. obstetrics medical terms

      FC #10 choriocarcinoma - definition - tumor is misspelled

      FC #17 - change hyper/emesis gravida to hyper/emesis gravid/a

      FC #19 intrapartum - definition - labor misspelled

      FC #31 - null/i/gravida should be: null/i/gravid/a

      FC #41 prenatal says (post-NĀT-ăl) under it - should be: (prē-NĀT-ăl)

      might consider moving flashcard sets - Words built from Word Parts should go first. Set 2 is Words not built from word Parts. Keep consistent across chapters

    2. prefixes,

      neo- (new) - place in alphabetical order - place after multi (many)

      Add the prefix:

      intra (within, inside)

      Flashcard 19 has the term intra/part/um

    3. combining forms

      Add the combining form:

      amnion/o - flashcards 4 (amnion/itis) and 9 (chori/o/amnion/itis use this combining form

      Add the combining form:

      pseud/o (false)

      to support the flashcard term 44 - pseud/o/cyesis

    4. abbreviations

      Change FAS (fetal alcohol syndrome) to FASD (fetal alcohol spectrum disorder to be consistent with the body of the chapter - section

      Consider adding the following abbreviations. These abbreviations are mentioned in the body of the chapter

      Add HCG - Human chorionic gonadotropin

      Add PPROM - premature preterm rupture of membranes

      Add OB/GYN - physician who specializes in obstetrics and gynecology

      Add CNM (certified nurse-midwife)

      Add ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection)

      Add CST (contraction stress test)

      Not mentioned in chapter

      AFP (Alpha-fetoprotein test) - in companion glossary, also in quiz in this section. Need to describe so the learner knows what this is if you are asking a quiz question relative to it.

      CVS (chorionic villus sampling) - in companion glossary; consider including this in the chapter - section 8.6

    1. Prefixes

      Add the prefix:

      intra (within)

      Flashcard 19 has the term intra/part/um

      Add the prefix: intra (within, inside) Flashcard 19 has the term intra/part/um

    2. With a Combining Vowel

      Need to include combining vowel per the header description. Need to be consistent across chapters.

      amni/o

      cephal/o

      chori/o, chorion/o

      embry/o

      esophag/o

      fet/i, fet/o

      gravid/o

      lact/o

      nat/o

      olig/o

      omphal/o

      par/o

      part/o

      prim/i

      pseud/o

      puerper/o

      pylor/o

      terat/o

      Add the combining form:

      amnion/o - flashcards 4 (amnion/itis) and 9 (chori/o/amnion/itis use this combining form

      Add the combining form:

      pseud/o (false)

      to support the flashcard term 44 - pseud/o/cyesis

  2. Oct 2023
    1. Obstetricians study both obstetrics and gynecology (GYN), so are commonly referred to as “OB/GYNs.”

      Change Obstetricians study both obstetrics and gynecology (GYN), so are commonly referred to as “OB/GYNs.”

      to:

      An Obstetrician studies both obstetrics and gynecology (GYN), so is commonly referred to as an “OB/GYN.”

    1. fetal alcohol spectrum disorder

      in the abbreviation list and in the companion we have this as fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) (need to be consistent with terms).

      Therefore, change to FASD in abbreviation list and in companion.

    2. hypovolemia

      the reader may not know what this term means. Suggest changing to:

      hypovolemia (liquid portion of the blood (plasma) is to low which can result in a life-threatening condition where organs do not receiving enough blood or oxygen)

    1. Combining Vowel

      missing the combining vowel for each word in this list. Need to be consistent with previous chapters and follow the description of the header.

      arche/o (first, beginning)

      cervic/o (cervix)

      colp/o (vagina)

      endometri/o (endometrium)

      episi/o (vulva)

      gyn/o (woman)

      gynec/o (woman)

      hymen/o (hymen)

      hyster/o (uterus)

      mamm/o (breast)

      mast/o (breast)

      men/o (menstruation)

      metr/o (uterus)

      metr/i (uterus)

      oophor/o (ovary)

      pelv/i (pelvis, pelvic bones, pelvic cavity)

      perine/o (perineum)

      salping/o (uterine tube, fallopian tube)

      trachel/o (cervix)

      vagin/o (vagina)

      vulv/o (vulva)

    1. Combing Vowel

      missing the combining vowel for each word in this list. Need to be consistent with previous chapters and follow the header description

      albumin/o (albumin)

      azot/o (urea, nitrogen)

      blast/o (developing cell, germ cell)

      cyst/o (bladder, sac)

      glomerul/o (glomerulus)

      glyc/o (sugar)

      glycos/o (sugar)

      hydr/o (water)

      lith/o (stone, calculus)

      meat/o (meatus)

      nephr/o (kidney)

      noct/i (night)

      olig/o (few, scanty)

      py/o (pus)

      pyel/o (renal pelvis)

      ren/o (kidney)

      ur/o (urine, urinary tract)

      ureter/o (ureter)

      urethr/o (urethra)

      urin/o (urine, urinary tract)

      vesic/o (bladder, sac)

    1. transvaginal ultrasound (TVU)

      add transvaginal ultrasound - TVU to the abbreviation list. We have TVS (transvaginal sonography) on the list. Perhaps clarify that an ultrasound is a procedure whereas sonography refers to the use of ultrasound tools for diagnostic purpose. A sonogram is the picture it produces.

    1. female reproductive system

      flashcard 6 - contraception definition - intentional prevention of conception (pregnancy). Add - also called birth control (BC)

      flashcard 7 dyspareunia - (dis-pă-ROO-nē-ă); change pronunciation to dis-pă-RŪ-nē-ă

      flashcard 19 premenstrual syndrome - shoud be premenstrual syndrome (PMS) (missing abbreviation)

      flashcard 22 - toxic shock syndrome - should be toxic shock syndrome (TSS) - missing abbreviation

      something to consider - we have flashcards for the definitions of some of the abbreviations but missing others. Since abbreviations are listed below don't we want to also define them in the flashcards rather than have students look up the definitions or will the missing abbreviations and their definitions be placed in the glossary at the end of the chapter? We should be consistent throughout the text as to how we will do this. Missing flashcards on the following if we consider doing this:

      cervix (Cx)

      D&C (dilation & currettage)

      HPV (human papillomavirus)

      IUD (intrauterine device)

      LAVH (laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy)

      TAH/BSO (total abdominal hysterectomy/bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy)

      TLH (total laparoscopic hysterectomy)

      TVH (total vaginal hysterectomy)

      TVS (transvaginal sonography)

      UAE (uterine artery embolization) AB (Antibiotic)

      CT (Chlamydia)

      GC (Gonorrhea)

      HPV (Human Papillomavirus) (this is both sets of abbreviations)

      HSV (Herpes Simplex Virus)

      PID (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease)

      STD (Sexually Transmitted Diseases)

      STI (Sexually Transmitted Infections)

    1. word parts.

      flashcard 33 - hemo/ptysis should be: hem/o/ptysis

      flashcard 37 set 1 - hypopnea - has the correct phonetic pronunciation but the audio is incorrect. We must have missed this one in edition 1.

      FC 54 - set 1 - nasopharyngeal - my reference only has RIN in capital letters; make je small letters for nasopharyngeal

      (nā-zō-fa-RIN-jē-ăl)

    2. Test your

      consider deleting the question regarding the external nose since it no longer is emphasized as a term in this edition

      Consists of the surface and skeletal structures that result in the outward appearance of the nose and contribute to its numerous functions.. - consider deleting this question since there isn't emphasis on the external and internal nose in the second edition

    1. dis-pă-ROO-nē-ă

      review references for the pronunciation of this word. All of my references have it as dis-pă-RŪ-nē-ă.

      I also made this comment in the flashcard section - flashcard 7 dyspareunia - (dis-pă-ROO-nē-ă); consider changing pronunciation to dis-pă-RŪ-nē-ă

    1. Myolysis

      do we want to add this term to flashcards set 2- not built from word parts. myo = muscle; lysis = loosening, dissolution, separating

      this doesn't define what this is so it should placed in set 2 - not built from word parts

    2. cystocele

      this term is in the urinary system chapter - built from word parts (flashcard 14 - set 1). Defined as protrusion of the bladder. Do we want to have a flashcard for cystocele again? Clarify that protrusion, prolapse, hernia are all terms used to define cele; cyst = bladder.

    3. Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP)

      should we create a flashcard for this term in the medical terms not easily broken into word parts? Does LEEP need to be added to the abbreviation list?

    1. Test your knowledge

      change these 2 questions so that they are test question of content that is in the chapter The outermost layer of the wall of a blood vessel... Adventitial (not in chapter)

      Any of a group of compounds with varying hormone-like effects... Prostaglandins

      I can't find this content in the chapter.

    2. flashcards

      incorrect pronunciation for FC 20 of 63

      hematuria

      (hē-mă-TOOR-ē-ă)

      Comment Only - would be great if time allowed to add the word analysis to each flashcards.

      Example:

      vesic/o/tomy

      WR CV Suffix

    3. abbreviations

      Should we add

      C&S (Urine culture and sensitivity) GFR (Glomerular filtration rate) IVP (Intravenous pyelogram) since these abbreviations are in 5.7 "Medical Specialists, Diagnostic Testing, and Procedures Related to the Urinary System" section.

      Should we add: PKD (Polycystic kidney disease) in section 5.6

    1. intravenous pyelogram

      should this term be defined? Should we add to the abbreviation list (IVP)?

      An intravenous pyelogram (IVP) is a special X-ray exam of the kidneys, bladder, and ureters. Read more information about these diagnostic tests in the "Medical Specialists, Diagnostic Testing, and Procedures Related to the Urinary System" section.

    2. They include the following[1]

      although the necessary information is in the footnote wouldn't it be easier for the student to read the list here rather than scroll down to the bottom of the page to find and read this information

      They include the following

      Acute tubular necrosis (damage to the tubules)

      Autoimmune kidney disease

      Decreased blood flow to the kidneys due to very low blood pressure, which can result from dehydration, hemorrhage, serious illness or injury, or surgery

      Disorders that cause clotting within the kidney's blood vessels

      Infections that directly injure the kidney, such as acute pyelonephritis

      Pregnancy complications, including placental abruption or placenta previa

      Urinary tract blockage

      Illicit drugs such as cocaine and heroin

      Medicines including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), certain antibiotics and blood pressure medicines, intravenous contrast (dye), HIV medications, and some types of cancer

      Acute kidney failure is diagnosed through blood and urine tests that measure creatinine, urea nitrogen, and protein levels in the blood and urine. Read more information about these diagnostic tests in the "Medical Specialists, Diagnostic Testing, and Procedures Related to the Urinary System" section. Acute kidney failure is typically treated with dialysis and medications. Read more information about dialysis in the "Medical Specialists, Diagnostic Testing, and Procedures Related to the Urinary System" section.

    1. When damage occurs to the nephrons, urea is filtered out as efficiently, and a buildup of urea in the blood can occur. For this reason,

      proof this sentence....should it say, urea is filtered out less efficiently, and a buildup of urea in the blood can occur

    1. respiratory abbreviations

      Do we want all abbreviations that are in the chapter listed here? Perhaps you want to only include common abbreviations. If we want all of them we are missing:

      FNA (fine-needle aspiration)

      FVC (forced vital capacity)

      HAP (hospital-acquired pneumonia)

      MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)

      PE - (pulmonary emboli)

      PET scan (positron emission tomography)

    1. atelectasis

      should this word be bolded followed by its phonetic pronunciation and definition in parentheses?

      atelectasis (at-ĕl-EK-tă-sĭs) (incomplete expansion)

  3. Sep 2023
    1. Define

      2, perhaps we could also include analyze the term:

      pulmon/o/logist

      WR CV S 3. Define 4. Definition

      If so, we would need to then do this for all chapters to be consistent. Would need to add this to the Chapter 3 review.

    1. system

      do the Learning Objectives need to be consistent with the state COS learning objectives? Was the COS updated? Edition 1 uses the learning objectives as written in the COS. These objectives are written a bit differently however the meaning has not changed.

      Apply the rules of medical language to build, analyze, spell, pronounce, abbreviate, and define terms as they relate to the integumentary system

      Identify meanings of key word components of the integumentary system

      Categorize diagnostic, therapeutic, procedural or anatomic terms related to the integumentary system

      Use terms related to the integumentary system

      Use terms related to the diseases and disorders of the integumentary system

    1. knowledge on terms

      question 4 on stratum basale reinforces flashcard 59 information. Perhaps should be mentioned in the chapter if it is a review quiz question.

    2. suffixes

      -oma (tumour, swelling) change spelling to tumor

      -orrhea (flow, excessive discharge) should be rrhea (flow, discharge)

      also check alphabetical order of suffixes ad before al logist before logy

    1. Specialist who specializes in treating

      change to: a specialist who studies and treats diseases and disorders of the skin. (this is consistent with the definition of logist)

  4. Aug 2023
    1. Activities
      1. Terms derived from the first letters of a phrase and are spoken as if they are a word on their own describes an: a. eponym b. acronym c. antonym d. synonym

      2. The term, Lou Gehrig's disease, is an example of a(an): a. eponym b. acronym c. modern language d. words built from word parts

      3. Word parts that do not fit within the language rules are referred to as: a. literals b. terms built from word parts c. terms not built from word parts d. rebels

      4. When defining a medical term such as translating it into English, one begins the definition with the: a. prefix b. combining form c. suffix d. word root

      5. ____ indicate where to place the emphasis when pronouncing a word. a. small case letters b. short vowel sounds c. long vowel sounds d. capital letters

      6. In the term hepat/o/megaly, “hepat/o” is a: a. prefix b. word root c. combining form d. suffix

      7. The prefix “brady” means: a. slow b. irregular c. fast d. regular

      8. The suffix “oma” means: a. nodule b. development c. inflammation d. tumor

    1. Anatomy

      suggest we bold anatomy and physiology since there is a lot of emphasis on these 2 areas in the textbook. Also place these 2 terms in the glossary. (both were highlighted in the previous edition)

    1. ologist: Person who studies; a specialist

      my references have this as logist, not ologist. I believe the o is the common combing vowel for this suffix. Our companion has it as logist as well.

    1. word root

      this is an improved definition - 1st edition states each medical term contains at least one word root. Occasionally a term does not have a word root (example: dysplasia). Do we want to state, The majority of terms include a word root?

    2. Dysplasia

      perhaps we want to use a different word here - dysplasia is a word with a prefix and a suffix and no word root. This might be confusing for a student trying to figure out the meaning of the word and wondering why this word has no word root or are we trying to show that some words don't have word roots? I realize dysplasia was used in edition 1. Perhaps arthritis would be a better choice or just using cytogenic as the only example.

    1. Pneum/a/o/ato/ono

      although pneum has several combining form variations this may be confusing. Perhaps since word roots/combining forms are being introduced just using pneumon/o for lung would be less confusing. The respiratory chapter will introduce the students to the various forms. I'd also suggest the singular term of lung rather than lungs.

    2. Thorac/o: Chest

      this is a great list. I suggest the following to include all body systems:

      andr/o: male

      orch/o: testis, testicle

      carcin/o: cancer

      opt/o: vision