P10FGerman2425G109EReduced7.58Pathogenic––[5]33.33Severely affectedAlive
Case#: P10, Female, German, 24 years old at the time of clinical diagnosis, 25 years old at the time of genetic diagnosis, alive at the time of publication
DiseaseAssertion: Severely affected based on a CHAI score of 33.33%
FamilyInfo: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs:N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: The percentage of transendocytosis using either CD80-GFP or CD80-mScarlet CHO cells was determined in eight LRBA-deficient patients. No difference in the percentage of transendocytosis was observed between CTLA4-variant carriers (GFP median=5.4%; mScarlet median= 49.8%) and LRBA-deficient patients (GFP median=9.9%; mScarlet median, 48.6%). However, significantly lower percentages of transendocytosis were observed in LRBA-deficient patients compared to healthy donors (HD) when using CD80-mScarlet CHO cells (median, 48.6% vs. 65.5% in HD) (Fig. (Fig.4e),4e). This difference was not observed with CD80-GFP CHO cells (patients median of 9.9% in patients vs. 13.9% in HD). In conclusion, the CTLA4 transendocytosis method using CD80-mScarlet CHO cells enables the functional verification of LRBA deficiency, but it cannot differentiate between LRBA deficiency and CTLA4 insufficiency.
GenotypingMethod: NGS and Sanger sequencing
PreviouslyPublished: N/A
Variant: NM_005214.5(CTLA4):c.326G>A (p.Gly109Glu)
ClinVar ID: 542071
gnomAD: 0.0002354 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-203870802-G-A?dataset=gnomad_r4
SupplementalData: Yes, all data regarding the patient was found in Table1.