145 Matching Annotations
  1. Nov 2023
    1. Derek Chauvin, the former Minneapolis police officer who was convicted in the 2020 murder of George Floyd, was stabbed Friday in a federal prison in Arizona, the office of Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison has confirmed.

      This lead is good because it is concise and to the point. It is kept to one sentence and gives off specific information that is needed to know to understand what the article is about.

    2. Derek Chauvin, the former Minneapolis police officer who was convicted in the 2020 murder of George Floyd, was stabbed Friday in a federal prison in Arizona, the office of Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison has confirmed.

      Lead: this is a basic news lead. It gives the facts and information that will be highlighted on in the article further. it is a summary news lead but it does not give off to much information.

    3. Derek Chauvin, former officer convicted in George Floyd’s killing, stabbed in prison, authorities say

      This article takes on the narrative of timeliness, impact, conflict, and prominence.

    1. confirmed that Fizz has a huge relevance on campus and has become important for getting the word out about things

      for our sake, Fizz has become a breading ground for rumors and major gossip that is happening across campus. I can easily see why that can lead to cyberbullying, especially if names get out.

    2. Dining hall workers, student-athletes and people struggling with homelessness and addiction near campus can be counted among those who have become targets of cruel humor on Fizz.

      I would not be surprised if things like this popped up on Xaviers Fizz. Many students tend to make fun of athletes, especially the baseball team.

    3. The system works through up voting and down voting

      I can understand why some people would think that cyberbullying is a problem on this app, but because it is anonymous it is better because people aren't going to know who is posting or publishing something.

    4. Fizz sets itself apart by being specific to college students and individual campus communities

      it is single university specific. Yik Yak was location based so it would take whoever posted in the closest few miles and show up on your feed. Fizz is more personal because it is just the university and its students.

    5. GroupMe

      although it is a professional app, the way that Fizz goes about promoting its app seems almost unprofessional. it's going through routes that students would take, especially students who have little money. But Fizz is a large app and company with millions of dollars, so why is it not using that money to promote on a larger scale or more professionally.

    6. Fizz ambassadors were seen around campus handing out donuts, and a number of students were recruited via Instagram to promote the app.

      So much promotion being done for the app, but where is the really money coming from? is it just investors and stocks?

    1. but the inherent complications of managing user-generated content persist.

      isn't this a problem for all social medias, who and what is shared and accessed by other people? The social media apps have the ability to control that, so why is it such a big deal. We saw this happen with Trump on Facebook and Twitter with his account being suspended.

    2. Owl Ventures and NEA newly injecting $25 million in Series B funding into the platform at a valuation that Mathur declines to share.

      this app is free and there are no ads that I can see when I am on the app, so how does it make money? Is it just from investing?

    3. She believes Fizz’s connection to physical campus activities enhances its allure, with its focus on anonymity allowing content to take precedence over authorship

      its very different from other social media apps because of the anonymity

    1. institutions should decide for themselves if the cons of encouraging students to use Fizz outweigh the pros

      the interesting thing is that Xavier itself does not endorse Fizz. the app popped up recently out of nowhere and students were promoting it to other students through other social media apps like instagram and snapchat.

    2. many universities are still using more popular social media apps like Facebook, Instagram and TikTok to connect students with one another and keep them informed of happenings on campus

      these apps allow for the users to engage with other users and create their own content that is not regulated, mostly, by the app itself. Instagram, facebook, etc. are just the platforms that are used to connect with students, while fizz is used directly for student-to-student interactions

    3. said the ability to be anonymous on platforms like Fizz can embolden users to engage in abusive online behaviors and misconduct that they would otherwise avoid on platforms

      the use of being anonymous is to be able to say whatever you want without the repercussions of getting bullied or cyber bullied. I also think that it is different at universities rather than high schools where cyber bullying is more frequent.

    4. Yik Yak, another anonymous social media app that was shut down in 2017 before re-emerging again in 2021 with a number of updates

      Very popular social media app that is an anonymous twitter of sorts that can be used for students. It is location based and you can see what people post in a certain area

    5. Fizz’s marketing tactics involving the employment of student ambassadors for the platform.

      I have had the fizz team reach out to me through Linkedin, another social media app, and ask if I would apply to the Fizz team for Xavier

    6. Fizz

      Fizz is used at Xavier. It is a specific app that is only for Xavier students and it is completely anonymous. It has gained popularity in the past month. It's similar to twitter and yikyak, which was another popular social media used last year.

  2. Oct 2023
    1. nd that includes this idea that journalists are the enemy, that they are something not to be trusted

      If you're a journalist for a media outlet from the opposing side with opposing views there is definitely a risk because many people wont like you just based off of where you come from.

    2. That's incredibly dangerous for ordinary people who rely on that kind of information and that kind of reporting from journalists.

      the reporters are continuing to risk their lives so to cover the corruption and violence so that the public and locals know and understand what is happening in their areas and homes.

    3. They're indicative of a much broader pattern of a decline in press freedom more generally.

      Yet, there are many laws that protect Journalists, especially international Journalists from being killed or harmed and imprisoned.

    4. Generally, we see journalists killed for covering corruption, corruption, particularly in local politics. Local journalists are incredibly vulnerable. They often don't have the protections afforded to them by working for a big national media outlet. Covering protests can be fatal.

      Many journalists are killed because of what they are reporting and what they are saying, and this is the case for smaller media outlets who don't have as much protection.

    1. “I feel that my life here has a dimension of meaning that I’d have never experienced anywhere else, that there’s a purpose to my presence here,

      Is this why he continues to report during violence and in very risky and unsafe scenarios? would it be the same if he was in an area that he was not emotionally attached to?

    1. Mansour stressed that reporters covering violent conflicts often grapple with “mental and psychological affects that goes beyond the assignment itself.” He noted the immense human suffering and “aftermath of these horrible events” that journalists witness cannot be easily shaken and are forever seared into their memories

      it is a big deal that these journalists sacrifice so much to get this information across

    2. That leaves the important task of showing the world what is happening on the other side of the border up to local Palestinian journalists.

      this leaves them at risk because of the intense conflict and hatred between the two states. It also affects them because it is such a local issue. They may have to report about people they know and their families.

    3. For those reasons, and other logistical difficulties, there are very few Western journalists in Gaza

      Most western countries consider Hamas a terrorist organization so no wonder they would be in more danger than others around the world.

    4. Harrowing video captured along the border in recent days has shown television correspondents running for cover as missiles are fired toward their locations and gunfire erupts in the nearby distance.

      very dangerous job, yet so many do it.

    5. gathering information in extraordinarily fraught circumstances to keep the world informed and hold authorities accountable for what is transpiring on the ground.

      It is an important thing to keep people informed so that they have an understanding of what is happening, especially locals because it could easily affect them.

    1. Agence France-Presse bureau, where journalists had installed themselves.

      these media outlets are not solely being destroyed because they are part of the opposing side, in this case it was a French media outlet.

    2. The next day, Al-Whahidi’s family said they had identified Al-Whahidi in a video showing persons who had been taken captive by the IDF

      Wondering whether he was taken because he is a journalist or because he is another civilian?

    3. According to several sources, he was clearly identifiable as a journalist.

      I wonder if the reasons for stopping the spread of media is because the Israelites don't want others to know of what they are doing because they know that it is bad, or because there is valuable information with the spread of media such as their location.

    4. According to several sources, he was clearly identifiable as a journalist

      There is obvious danger to all of these journalists and reporters. In this case many aren't necessarily war corespondents.

    5. which houses many media outlets. In the last video recorded by Al-Tawil, he said, “the Hajji Tower has just been threatened by a strike”

      Media reporters and outlets have been targeted and fired upon in the past by Israelites during similar conflicts. It's not surprising that they would again target media of the opposing side.

    6. Gaza Strip

      From my understanding, the Israelites have been firing on the Gaza Strip while the Hamas have been firing on towns in southeast Israel. I'm confused who is responsible for their deaths.

    7. Palestinian journalists

      I'm assuming that these reporters who died were by accident from the Hamas because the Hamas are fighting for the Palestinians, or at least against the Israelites.

    1. July 10, 2013

      written before the recent war in Ukraine and Israel. Most of the technology was the same, but today we have the ability to see reports of news faster and easier, and I wonder if that has made a difference with war corespondents.

    2. The motivations for going into war zones, the dangers, the shoddy treatment from their own bosses back home, and ultimately the conclusion that war reporting has never been more dangerous or more thankless.

      gives us a glimpse into what war reporters have to go through along with the actual dangers of being amidst violence and danger.

    1. Try as much as possible to platform the voices, the people who really live here and have lived through what has happened

      I have seen many videos from TikTok of people who are living near the attacks and what has been going on there. The coverage of both credible media like newspapers and first person evidence shows how media is being shown to people across the globe and how news is coming to people.

    2. inability to report directly from Gaza

      are they dependent on other sources to get information from inside the strip? or do they have contacts with other newspapers and reporters in Gaza?

    3. “a single person who doesn’t have some connection to somebody who is a hostage in Gaza now.” And, she said, it is difficult for even the most seasoned journalists to process some of the horrors that they have been forced to bear witness to.

      At what point is it too much for reporters to report for the public? Would there be any case for them to cease the reporting that they are doing?

    4. Most glaring is the challenge of keeping reporters safe as they report in an especially dangerous environment

      I know that reporters for CNN and BBC have the ability to say yes or no to reporting in conflict in the field, but is it the same for this newspaper because the conflict is so widespread?

    5. the newsroom had in recent months built an infrastructure to seamlessly communicate for coverage of the pro-democracy protests that have gripped the country.

      what kind of infastructure? is this better technology to communicate with others? And how was the communication technology in the past?

    6. 400-some strong newsroom

      not sure why in my head I thought that the newspaper was going to be really small. What other newspapers are similar to this in Israel, or is this the biggest one?

    7. which Israelis have grown accustomed to

      How is the news reporting now during this war different then they news reporting in the past while this conflict has been going on?

  3. Sep 2023
    1. We acquire technology, we acquire services, required platforms to serve the Air Force mission, or in this case, the Department of the Air Force,”

      The use of technology in this war is obvious. It is being used everywhere. This gives a dystopian feel, and can also cause moral panic. there was already panic when many people thought that there was a nuclear war looming in the future, with mass amounts of technology being used there will be even more panic in war.

    2. rocket ship that would quickly move military cargo into a conflict zone or disaster zone, which could alleviate the military’s reliance on slower aircraft or ships

      goes to show how much the world has changed and how conflict and war has changed since the invention of different kinds of technology

    3. but they’re not something we can rely upon in wartime.”

      exactly whats happening with Space X. Musk was lending Ukraine these tools a year ago, but now he is refusing them.

    4. Musk was not on a military contract when he refused the Crimea request

      although he has lended his satellite terminals and internet to Ukraine and has made deals with the US military. he also has used money from the US and other countries to pay for these terminals.

    5. U.S. military needs to be more explicit in future contracts that services or products it purchases could be used in war,

      Space X is a private company, primarily owned by Elon Musk.

    1. Musk faced a barrage of criticism on Twitter – including from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky

      communication between people in the war has crossed to public twitter feeds. Very different from what it was like in the past.

    2. Department of Defense.

      a private company, Space X, is providing internet and services to a war torn country and aiding the Ukrainian government, while communicating with the US government, yet they are not a government or military company or organization.

    3. about 85% of the 20,000 terminals in Ukraine were paid – or partially paid – for by countries like the US and Poland or other entities.

      if they were paid by other counties, why does Musk have such a large issue with continuing the funding?

    4. He hasn’t been elected, no one decided to give him that power. He has it because of the technology and the company he built.”

      key word is power. Musk has lots of power with the technology that he has created. This is very dystopian because the power does not belong to world leaders anymore, but people who create weapons and resources to help with the war.

    5. SpaceX’s suggestion it will stop funding Starlink also comes amid rising concern in Ukraine over Musk’s allegiance. Musk recently tweeted a controversial peace plan that would have Ukraine give up Crimea and control over the eastern Luhansk and Donetsk regions.

      this gives the feel of a vey dystopian view. The use of technology in war and how it is affecting many people across the country. It almost feels like a dystopian movie.

    6. “Starlink is the main way units on the battlefield have to communicate.”

      is starlink considered an American company? and if so, does that mean that it means that American is interfering in the war?

    7. Ukraine’s ambassador to Germany, Andrij Melnyk, responded earlier this month to Musk’s claimed peace plan for Russia’s Ukraine war by saying: “F*** off is my very diplomatic reply to you @elonmusk.”

      there is a lot of media convergence happening with this issue. Many things that would have occured differently in the past, are occuring online and in a very public matter.

    8. detailing the costs and payments associated with the thousands of terminals in Ukraine.

      Why have they decided to shut the satellite down in Ukraine? Why not in other areas or countries that may not need it as much? is it simply to not be included in the war to avoid conflict or is there other reasons that have not been mentioned?

    9. direct request made to Musk in July by the Ukrainian military’s commanding general, General Valerii Zaluzhniy, for almost 8,000 more Starlink terminals.

      He has previously been directly involved in the war, in this case on Ukraines side.

    10. it can no longer continue to fund the Starlink service as it has

      is this due to money issues, or personal beliefs on Musk's end. In other articles it has touched on that he does not want to contribute to the war because of the consequences.

    11. So far roughly 20,000 Starlink satellite units have been donated to Ukraine, with Musk tweeting on Friday the “operation has cost SpaceX $80 million and will exceed $100 million by the end of the year.”

      at first he donated starlink satellites to Ukraine, but now he has essentially turned them off to Ukraine becuase he does not want to be involved in the war. kind of a double standard and hypocritical of him.

    12. he Starlink satellite internet terminals made by Elon Musk’s SpaceX have been a vital source of communication for Ukraine’s military

      the evolution of technology in the past few years has not been used like this in war efforts in the middle east and definitely not before that. the use of satellites directly is a new tool

    1. responded on his social media platform

      responding through social media is very interesting. Not only are both countries dependent on technology to succeed in the war, but Musk uses technology and media to give a somewhat press release to the public on his views.

    2. deactivation of Starlink satellite service near the coast of Crimea last September to thwart the Ukrainian attack

      this article feels like moral panic but in the opposite way. The Ukrainians were counting on this satellite to help them in the war, and without it they were unable to succeed in what they needed to do. This caused enormous backlash against Musk and many pleas for him to turn the satellite back on.

    3. then SpaceX would be explicitly complicit in a major act of war and conflict escalation.”

      How, in this case, Is a man not from either region to define war and how it takes place in a country this he is not in control of or from?

    4. after the billionaire entrepreneur acknowledged denying satellite internet service in order to prevent a Ukrainian drone attack on a Russian naval fleet last year.

      interesting how war has changes so much in the last century. people outside of the actual conflict are able to have a say and word in the war, in this case denying it completely

  4. Apr 2023
    1. The potency of misinformation and delusions of grandeur that are signature to QAnon conspiracies are heightened by their tendency to appear when least expected, in realms such as celebrity culture.

      they are obviously taking a left wing side when they are talking about QAnon, a known right side defender.

    2. In the last 24 hours, the slap has dominated web discourse, generating takes with the kind of fervor and nuance typically reserved for conversations around the Israel-Palestine conflict

      using the Israel-Palestine conflict in this sentence tells us that this moment is very controversial and includes lost of violence. It also tells us that this is a very serious matter and that it has captured the attention of many people

    3. Anon is calling the Will Smith Slap a deep state conspiracy

      This headlines shows etreme bias. It tells us that there is a conspiracy here in this story, and that Will Smith is apart of it.

    1. The audience laughed, as they did throughout the show at other jokes that may have been controversial or came at the expense of others

      again, this makes it seem like Smith took this too far and was way over the line. They use examples of others who were compliant with jokes against them, and that Smith was the exception.

    2. Throughout the show, there were bouts of applause, laughter, and occasional chatter, but the mood shifted after the confrontation, which happened about two and a half hours into the ceremony.

      this continues to make it seem like Smith was the problem because he made the mood change drastically, and that his violence stained the rest of the night

    1. The incident happened after Rock, who was presenting the Oscar for best documentary feature, said that he was excited to watch Smith's wife, Jada Pinkett-Smith, in "G.I. Jane 2."

      paints Rock as the victim. This tells us that Rock was just doing his job in a peaceful manner, he was not up there to monologue and tell jokes, he was there to present an award.

    2. Meanwhile, the award Rock was presenting went to "Summer of Soul," a documentary about the 1969 Harlem Cultural Festival, directed by The Roots' Ahmir Khalib Thompson, known professionally as Questlove.

      To include this is to show that Chris Rock was not previously involved in a step to take violence or provoke Will Smith, or that he was at the awards to be a comedian, which is his job and what he focuses on in his acting career.

    3. Smith's name was Twitter's top trending topic of the night, with about 2.5 million tweets. Nearly all other trending topics revolved around the incident, with words and phrases such as "Jada," "assault" and "GI Jane" trending highly

      This shows the relevance and prominence in the narrative. The people involved are very relevant and are shown as such due to the tweet numbers included in this article.

    4. Rock did not physically retaliate, though the rest of his words were censored on stations in the United States.

      they said that his actions were not violent, but that his words were since they were censored. The viewership for the Oscars is generally PG-13 if not PG and is almsot always very family friendly

    5. after viewers were left stunned when Smith walked up to Rock and slapped him during the Sunday night live broadcast.

      showing us that there was violence used, unlike in the headline and that this is a serious issue because the police are involved. they also emphasize that it was a live viewing

    1. Smith appeared to predict the mayhem of Oscars night in an Instagram post hours earlier.

      this paints Smith as an instigator to all of this, and that he is the villain and that Rock is the victim

    2. his 23-year-old son, Jaden Smith, shared a tweet shortly after the incident, which said: “And That’s How We Do It.”

      adding this makes it seem like Jada is a victim, but that violence is okay and that these people are arrogant.

    3. The “Red Table Talk” host has been open about her struggle with alopecia, an autoimmune disorder that leads to hair loss.

      But, this portion implies that Jada is a victim because what she deals with is a serious disease that should not be joked about.

    4. Chris Rock isn’t pressing charges against Will Smith for the Oscars slap

      This headline immediately paints that Chris Rock is the victim. A person who is the victim of an assault is able to press charges against the assaulter, and this headlines tells us that.

    1. A source told Variety that Rock’s joke was not scripted,

      including this adds to the narrative that Rock is the villain in this because he said these things that did not need to be said. This paints him as a bully to Jada, and that he directly went to attack her in this joke.

    2. “serious”

      serious is in quotations because it is not known if it is true or not. by putting it in quotes, they make it seem like it is not serious and this is all very superficial

    3. Whoopi Goldberg, an Academy Governor in the Actors branch, said on The View on Monday that she’s sure “

      using both prominence of Whoopi Goldber, and with credibility with the people behind the curtain who make the decisions about this. Makes this issue seem very important

    4. “condemns the actions of Mr. Smith” and “will explore further action and consequences in accordance with our By-laws, Standards of Conduct and California law.”

      adding this confirms that this is a serious problem and controversy because of the academy, which is a real organization, putting an investigation into this. They are proving that this is serious because they included this statement.

    5. Will Smith slapped comedian Chris Rock for joking about the appearance of Smith’s wife, Jada Pinkett Smith, who has hair loss caused by alopecia.

      this information is relatively neutral because it puts both men in a negative light. It tells us that the Smith is aggressive and violent, and that Rock took the joke to far.

    6. The Academy Is Launching A Formal Review Of Will Smith’s Chris Rock Slap

      this headline implies that this incident was only provoked by Smith and that he is the aggressor in this situation, and that there was nothing on the part of Rock,

    7. Actor Will Smith slaps comedian Chris Rock onstage during the 94th Oscars at the Dolby Theatre in ... [+] Hollywood, California, on March 27, 2022. AFP via Getty Images

      this picture and comment imply that will smith is the villain and that he was unreasonably provoked by Rock.

    1. The star slapped Rock in the face on stage after the comic made a joke about the actor's wife, Jada Pinkett Smith.

      This implies even more that Rock was the victim. They make it seem like the joke was only comedic and that it completely provoked Smith from nothing, that he took to much offense to it.

    2. Best actor winner Will Smith took offence at a joke by presenter Chris Rock

      This wrting includes limited information about what took place. And because this is underneath a photo of Chris Rock being slapped, it makes it seem even more like he is the victim of a terrible assault.

    3. Will Smith apologises to Chris Rock after Oscars slap

      This article headline implies more so that Will Smith is the villain and that Chris Rock is the victim of this altercation. This article includes, timeliness, prominence, and controversy.

    1. I’m going to. OK? Oh, OK.That was the greatest night in the history of television

      this interaction that they posted is factually accurate. They included the transcript of what took place. but, they did leave out information that would conclude whether this was provoked or not. They did not include things like how Smith felt, or what happened directly after. The official transcript paints both in a bad light, but mostly shows that Rock was the victim and that Smith was the aggressor.

    2. In the middle of the 2022 Oscars, actor Will Smith got out of his seat, walked on stage and hit presenter Chris Rock in the face. As the incident unfolded, the broadcast was muted, leaving American viewers wondering what was said between the two actors.

      the beginning of this is fairly neutral. it explains exactly what played out during the time. It does paint Smith in a bit of a negative light because it tells that he walked up there unprovoked to slap Rock, which isn't the case.

    3. This is what Will Smith and Chris Rock said during the Oscars slap

      This headline is very neutral. it explains what the article is going to do, and it does not paint anyone is the hero or the villain yet. This article shows prominence, timeliness, and controversy/conflict.

    1. “I’ve been getting out of that Spider-Man costume. Did I miss anything?” she asked as the audience—Smith included—laughed. “There’s, like, a different vibe in here. Probably not. Well, anyway—okay.”

      including this bit of Smith laughing plays off that he was the aggressor and continues to make him seem like the victim or hero of this situation

    2. “I know to do what we do, you gotta be able to take abuse,” he said. “You gotta be able to have people disrespecting you, and you gotta smile and you gotta pretend like that’s okay.… I look like the crazy father, just like they said.… Love will make you do crazy things.”

      showcasing the narrative that Smith was trying to protect his family (his wife) by saving her from the abuse that she was given (Rock making a joke)

    3. However, he took a moment to praise Smith, another winner that night, for his performance in King Richard. “Goddammit, Will,” Rock said, raving about the actor’s performance.

      adding to the conflict of the situation by mentioning that they were on good terms previously, and that by this comment by Rock that he light a fire and was more so the one to provoke Smith.

    4. However, this was not the first time Rock had made a joke about Pinkett Smith at the Oscars. During the 2016 awards show, which Rock hosted, he poked fun at Pinkett Smith for boycotting that year’s ceremony. “Jada boycotting the Oscars is like me boycotting Rihanna’s panties,” Rock said at the time. “I wasn’t invited.”

      including this shows the controversy of this situation, and how it may seem that Will Smith was more provoked than led on. It also makes Rock seem like a villain or a bully because he continues to pick on Jada. This narrative makes it seem like Will Smith is somewhat a hero for defending his wife and her rights.

    5. Per Vanity Fair’s Rebecca Ford, Denzel Washington pulled Smith to the side for a conversation after the exchange, kneeling alongside Pinkett Smith when the show returned from the commercial break. Tyler Perry also joined Washington and Smith during the commercial break. The Smiths, per Ford, held hands at their seats for the rest of the show after the assault.

      they again use prominence by mentioning fellow celebrities who talked with the Smiths after the slap. although they keep it relatively neutral by stating the facts of what happened, they dont seem to paint Will or Jada in a negative light. They deflect that he was the one who caused violence.

    6. “Okay, Will, Chris—we’re going to solve that like family. But right now we’re moving on with love.” In the press room, Questlove declined to answer questions about the altercation. Reporters in the press room were also told they could no longer ask questions about other parts of the show, presumably to head off any more queries about the slap.

      This depicts the value of conflict. This article states these comments because the issue on the table is a large conflict. They show evidence of this with the prominence of another celebrity mentioning it, and with the academy not allowing reporters to ask questions about it.

    7. Rock went on to present the documentary prize to Summer of Soul director Questlove. Immediately after, Sean “Love” Combs came onstage to introduce a clip montage celebrating the 50th anniversary of The Godfather

      this includes prominence because they include another prominent member of the celebrity world.

    8. At first, watching the telecast, it was unclear whether the assault was a planned bit. But the show’s audio immediately cut out after Smith slapped Rock, then stayed muted as Rock said, “Will Smith just smacked the shit out of me,” while Smith walked away. When Smith yelled from his seat, Rock, still onstage, seemed stunned

      this article does a good job of keeping it neural and making the facts seemingly unbiased. It uses direct quotes from the people involved, and uses secondary sources of the telecast that was watched by the public.

    9. Will Smith shocked the room by approaching the stage and slapping presenter Chris Rock in the face after the comedian made a joke about Smith’s wife, actor Jada Pinkett Smith.

      Although this uses the metaphor of "shock" like a lightning bolt, it is a very neutral and proper description of what happened. The metaphor used concludes that this moment was intense and unusual, kind of like a lightning bolt which is once in a million. It also means that it was slightly painful, like most shocks are.

    10. Will Smith Slaps Chris Rock at Oscars 2022 After Joke Gone Wrong

      The different Values included in this article would be prominence because Will Smith is a renowned actor, and so is Chris Rock. it is also prominence because this is the Oscars, which is an award ceremony for some of the most prominent people in the world. This also shows timeliness because it had just happened. it also shows conflict, in the slap portion of the headline and concludes that this joke went wrong.

    11. Will Smith Slaps Chris Rock at Oscars 2022 After Joke Gone Wrong

      This headline shows the barebones of what happens, it keeps it simple and to the point. It does not specify that there was violence and keeps it clear that that is what happened.

    1. independents support the U.S. taking steps to become carbon neutral by 2050.

      this piece of information is evident in the picture of the poll and makes sense to include in this article. this is not an anecdote because they are not coming to a false conclusion, but they are coming to a logical conclusion based on the evidence that they have gathered.

    2. Carbon neutrality means releasing no more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere than is removed.

      some limitations of this survey are what is not said in the survey. There is no knowledge to the age groups, the gender, race, ethnicity, or area where these people were asked. We could conclude that this survey is random because it says Americans as a generalization, yet it doesn't explicitly state that it is random.

    3. a goal outlined by President Joe Biden at the outset of his administration.

      by using the evidence that this issue is prominent in this country and in politics, they are making it more meaningful to the readers who are understanding this poll

    4. Here are eight charts that illustrate Americans’ views on the issue, based on recent Pew Research Center surveys.

      Know, they include the Pew Research Center surveys to show where else they got their information from. They don't specify in this statement what the surveys will state.

    5. A recent report from the United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

      This is where they got their information from and is clearly stated in the first sentence of this article

  5. Mar 2023
    1. The storm hit the eastern coast of Madagascar

      again using the same kind of metaphor and personification of getting hit and beaten up as if the cyclone is physically beating up Madagascar, which is not possible.

    2. Cyclone Freddy pounds Mozambique after making second landfall

      the title states that it "pounds" Mozambique with a cyclone. This metaphor is also a personification because it is giving human like qualities to non human things. This metaphor can be seen as using the war metaphor, or simply just fighting. Of course a cyclone doesn't have the ability to punch, but using the word pound implies that the force of the cyclone was like a punch to the country. Much like a punch is not pleasant and causes a lot of damage to a person, the same is being said for the cyclone that hit the country.

    1. determine how much of a role the climate crisis is playing in extreme weather events

      This metaphor is also a personification where it uses human like traits to explain a non human thing. In this case it is saying that climate change is playing a role in weather changes. This article is using the way a person plays a role in a plan, or plays a role in a play. Simply, it acts. It is emphasizing that the climate crisis is a person who is taking action. The use of the words "play a role" can also mean someone who is helping in a plan of sorts. It implies that the climate crisis is like a person helping out in a structured plan(using a simile), and that this has aided in the terrible weather that has been happening

    2. current dry spell

      the term "dry spell" is used as a metaphor and is using magic as a way to relate and understand what is happening. The use of magic is a way to understand that this dry spell came quick and is a once in a while thing that does not happen often, similar to a magical spell which happens quickly and in surprise. Using the magical metaphor also helps to understand that this is not something that happens a lot because magic is not something that happens a lot (and is not actually real) so it shows that this dry spell is surprising.

    3. is a similar situation of parched reservoirs and thirsty crops.

      While plants can be thirsty for water, this is a metaphor and a personification because it is giving human like qualities to water and plants. The use of parched and thirsty means that the plants and reservoirs are without water and need it really badly.

    4. And the warm start to the year is coming hand-in-hand with exceptionally low rainfall.

      This is a metaphor that is also a personification because it is giving people like qualities to a non person. The use of "hand-in-hand" implies that there will be warm weather at the same time that there will be little to no rain fall and that these to things will come together.

    5. parts of the continent have experienced such low levels of snow and rain that fears are growing for what might be in store as summer approaches – and beyond.

      This sentence states that fears are growing. of course fears cant actually grow but it is using the metaphor of plants. The use of the word growing means that it is continuing so the fears of the people are continuing and will continue into the summer.

    1. A total of 13,000 police were expected to be deployed during the protests throughout the day.Highways in several French cities were blocked on Tuesday morning, and strikes in the transport, aviation and energy sectors continued to disrupt travel.About 17 per cent of all fuel stations in France were missing at least one product as of Monday night, France’s petroleum association UFIP said, citing energy ministry data.Student union UNEF said the entrances to around 20 universities including Sciences Po and parts of the Sorbonne in Paris as well as institutions in Lyon, Nice and Toulouse, were also blocked.

      All of this is showing temporal bias, things that just happened or are happening. People are more inclined to read about what is happening at the moment than what happened long ago so they are using the current events to get more readers.

    2. “If you just go and demonstrate, sing songs and eat sausages, then go home after losing a day’s work (and not getting any result), it’s useless.”

      this is using both narrative bias and status quo bias. Narrative because it is a dramatic story that is happening right now. Status quo bias because it is something that many people believe in and support, so they are more inclined to read this article.

    3. That was some of the worst street violence in years in France, bringing scenes reminiscent of unrest by supporters of the yellow-vest movement during Mr Macron’s first term.

      this is an opinion about the violence that has been taking place, yet it does not show a specific side to the story or the view that the article is taking

    4. But public frustration has evolved into broader anti-Macron sentiment.

      although this may be true, there is no evidence to back this up in this particular article, so it is both opinion and rumor because the reader does not have facts to back it up

    5. Mr Macron, who promised to deliver pension reform in both of his presidential campaigns, says change is needed to keep the country’s finances in balance. Unions and opposition parties say there are other ways to do that.

      this article is using what other people said from both sides of the issue, Macron who is for it and the Unions who are against it. This allows for a more neutral look at the issue. This is also using a bit of Bothsiderism.

    6. Earlier in the day, the government rejected a new demand by unions to suspend and rethink the pension bill, which will bring the retirement age from 62 up to 64

      this is fact, and something that can't usually be strewn in another way

    7. his deeply unpopular pension bill.

      This can be seen as opinion, even if they are talking about the views of the public they are still making a conclusion and "picking a side"

    1. satisfy the male gaze, which inevitably translates into objectifying women.

      For majority of this semester we gave learned that "sex sells" and it is very apparent in media and advertising. Most media uses sex or romantics to sell their product or to get others to look into what they are saying

    2. The average age of male Academy Award winners is 47.

      I feel like for most people this us still a lot older than most female actresses that are in the spotlight or that the public pays attention to and what the media shows the public.

    3. And as actresses have repeatedly noted, it's not uncommon for men in their 60s to play romantic leads opposite costars who are decades younger.

      I think there has been a film with Robert De Niro playing the love interest with much younger Aubrey Plaza