There are no snakes, frogs, nor poisonous spiders because the soil repels them given that this is where Lacerie Island [Cléire/Clear Island] is located.
What draws my attention here is that the soil is stated to repel snakes, frogs, and poisonous spiders. It also seems that this is because the soil is of a place called Clear Island. What is it about this soil that would repel such creatures?