- Last 7 days
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with
Maybe "with" should be "when"??
as in "adjustments are needed when ..."
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- Jun 2024
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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rmsb: Bayesian Regression Modeling Strategies Package, Focusing on Semiparametric Univariate and Longitudinal Models
maybe subdivide 6.3 with 6.3.1 rms, 6.3.2 rmsb, and ? 6.3.3 the global options, etc. or maybe include that with 6.3.1?
Main point is the toc for section 6 should show a subsection for rmsb explicitly!
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- May 2024
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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Boostrap
BooTstrap
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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Models are usually the best descriptive statistics
Still working on this comment! I think I understand the intent, but there must be better choices for "models" and "descriptive statistics" ...
To me, "descriptive statistics" are the indispensable (IMHO) Hmisc::describe function, e.g. Section 8.2?? Or R Workflow Chp 9?
But I think you are using it for (not recommended) exploratory graphs looking at associations between outcome and various covariates.
Suggest something like this: (graphical) visualizations of a (well-fitted)(validated) model provide the (powerful) best (way)(tool) to (learn)(understand) the (underlying) data ....
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Steyerberg, 2009
Here's a later edition of Clinical Prediction Models: A Practical Approach to Development, Validation, and Updating (Statistics for Biology and Health) 2nd ed. 2019 Edition
by Ewout W. Steyerberg (Author)
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as will
this is a long sentence. Suggest replacing "as will auxiliary" with "as well as"
dropping the word "auxiliary" since most of the topics listed are too important
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Study questions
this link is broken as of 5-05-2024
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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R-squared achieved in predicting each variable:
maybe offer option to show this with vars ordered by the R^2?
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42
why is the number 42 shown separately from the lowest interval and the second lowest?
also, wondering how to see the color associated with each interval? True, I can hover over various colors and figure out that yellow represents the highest interval ...
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form
typo: "form" should be "from" (or maybe "using"
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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have 3 less day
should be "have 1 less day"
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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g <- function(fit)
see note below where g is the gini index
maybe not use g here!
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g
here, g is the gini index, not to be confused with the label g that tells the code what measures to use in the bootstrap
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mice
nice not mice!!
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wo design matrices
X_1, X_2 not X2
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Use the entire sample in model development
unless sample size is > 20,000
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includes
p here is the number of parameters, not the prob in the above formulas
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Riley, Snell,
The references show Riley, et al Part II twice. Need to add the reference for Part I here:
Minimum sample size for developing a multivariable prediction model: Part I - Continuous outcomes Richard D Riley 1 , Kym I E Snell 1 , Joie Ensor 1 , Danielle L Burke 1 , Frank E Harrell Jr 2 , Karel G M Moons 3 , Gary S Collins 4
PMID: 30347470 DOI: 10.1002/sim.7993
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Does not at all affect predictions on model construction sample
reword ?? "does not at all affect"???
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She
I cringe every time I see "she" ... it seems as if "she" is always doing something wrong! suggest "they" (with or without changing investigator to investigators ...
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widering
widering? maybe "widening" or just "wider"? or even "increasing the width of"
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in
"only" in rare ...
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Grambsch & O’Brien
1991 The effects of transformations and preliminary tests for non-linearity in regression. Stat Med, 10, 697–709.
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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one gives the best estimate of the probability of the outcome to the decision maker and let her incorporate her own unspoken utilities in making an optimum decision for her.
suggest replacing "her" with "them"
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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binary logistic regression model
what happened to the datamethods discussion for this chapter?
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fredom
typo: "fredom" >> "freedom"
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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f, height, abdomen
? plot title? Predicted Fat Fraction based on Height and Abdominal Circumference given Age = 43 ??
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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Methods for checking fit:
Confused ... you list 5 methods? Maybe number them 1 to 5 ...
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Fit simple
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Scatterplot of ...
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Stratify ...
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Separately for ...
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Fit flexible nonlinear ...
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Fit flexible nonlinea
Ah now Method 5!
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Separately for levels
Method 4
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Stratify the sample b
Method 3 ?
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Scatterplot of Y vs.
this is method 2?
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Stone and Koo Stone & Koo
Just one reference? So maybe just
"Stone and Koo (1985)"
or
"Stone & Koo (1985)"
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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RStudio Server
your link went to the desktop version.
Here's link to the server version (Yea Posit!) https://posit.co/products/open-source/rstudio-server/
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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gus06per
Can't find this ?personal communication??: gus06per
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www.fharrell.com www.fharrell.com
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PART II
You've referenced Part II twice. I suspect the first reference in this pair should be to Part I : https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.7993
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- Apr 2024
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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Missing Data' class='pagination-link' href='/rmsc/missing'>
??
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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second
?insert "ed." or "edition" after "second"
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as
typo .. "as" should be "has"
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- Jun 2023
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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Compute by treatment the mean time unwell
insert ":" Compute by treatment: the mean time unwell
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- May 2023
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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elationship.
In class, Frank says day should be year,not day
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transformed
discussion in class very helpful for use of cancore option in transcan
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truncate WBC to 40000
Question: ?truncate? how would that var go in the formula? You said the prediction would be flat for wbc > 40000?
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Limiting Sample Size
someone in class suggested define effective sample size in glossary!
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stepwise analysis
and m is the sample size (number of observations?
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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Logistic regression
Just to clarify, some ML 'packages' (e.g. AzureML, GoogleML) consider logistic regression to be one of the ML algorithms. FWIW, I've seen (high school) science fair projects use both of those and find that logistic is "the winner" ...
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over-simplified
if the cutoff for dichotomizing one variable is unstable, shouldn't be surprised that a tree based on cutoffs by dichotomizing multiple variables is unstable ?
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cutpoints Interestingly,
insert period after cutpoints
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seems
only appears
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effect present,
effect is present
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Not forget
or better: Do Not Forget ...
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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if individual completed dataset analyses are not done (not recommended
?what is not recommended? ?analyses on individual completed datasets?
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non-mono-ton-ical-ly
nonmonotonically
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look look
duplicated look
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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wrong
biased
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that the difference between the most different treatments is badly biased
trying to understand this: maybe "the difference between the treatments with the greatest difference is badly biased"
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disease or no disease when severity of disease is on a continuum
just for readability:
"disease" or "no disease" when severity of disease is actually on a continuum
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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1276–1296
Pages for Part I are actually 1262--1275
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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in an object in you want
in an object if you want
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Some of othe functions
typo: Some of the functions ...
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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but for shrinkage
but also allow for shrinkage
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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add simulated some post data
add some simulated post data
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www.fharrell.com www.fharrell.com
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When in increases
When it increases
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- Apr 2023
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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Best way to make model fit data well is to discard much of the data
Suggested edit to emphasize you don't really suggest this approach?!
"Best way" to make model fit data well is to discard much of the data!!
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- Mar 2023
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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Change will baseline will
maybe "Change from baseline will"
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- Aug 2022
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hbiostat.org hbiostat.org
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idea is assume
the idea is to assume
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any needed SAP
question: after the plan, or after the pivotal analysis, has been completed?
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Above the tendency
*Avoid * the tendency (or "urge"!)
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