60 Matching Annotations
  1. Sep 2026
    1. the transformative potential of mass culture texts if read as containing ‘queer elements’,

      queerness brings a new life to a text, upending things that are perceived as "common sense" and "normal"

    2. the impact of The Harry Potter Alliance (HPA)

      this made me think of when a transatlantic cable got backlash because it was allegedly where Dobby was buried (it's so bad, aaaaaaa)

    3. she has not commented publicly

      another interesting thing is that a work can then be read as an interpretation of the article, like how after J.K. Rowling went on her tirade against the queer community (in particular trans individuals), people started to interpret her work in Harry Potter differently

    4. authorial intent

      this is an interesting predicament for a modern author, seeing and experiencing fan discourse

      someone like Toby Fox is currently doing this with Deltarune, watching the utter chaos happen and incorporating things from it in newer chapters of the game

    5. as one can consider memes to be ‘just in-jokes between people on the internet’

      reminds me of how when companies try to get in on meme potential, it comes off as cringy and off-base because it's no longer an in-joke anymore

      like Sonic flossing in Sonic the Hedgehog (2020)

      i am slowly realizing that this academic piece is releasing the pandora's box of internet culture i know and embrace 😭

    6. once memes go mainstream, or have think-pieces written about them, they die

      interesting language here. the meme (image, video, etc.) still exists, but the meme (spreadable object) dies out

    7. fan-created memes are able to give the original text new mean-ing

      fan interpretations and lenses and jokes and memes all play a pivotal role in how a work is consumed and viewed after release, a way to visually see the multitude of different opinions and perspectives people have toward a work

    8. rather than a close reading of the implied narrative

      fascinating, there's a level of hesitancy the author has to the queer view, not treating it as something that was closely read but something that was, effectively, shoehorned in

    9. the subsequent Internet coupling of the Babadook and Pennywise the clown

      interesting that the author uses the word "coupling" rather than the more fandom-language of "shipping", which it seems like is what is being described here

    10. the debate about marriage equality

      the gay Babadook view rose to even further prominence given political topics at the time tying in to the message, bolstering the view even further

    11. the McCarthy-era lavender scare’

      existed in tandem with the Second Red Scare, a movement in the 1950s of witch hunt-esque attacks on people labeled "communist", include people with left-wing sympathies

      the Lavender scare was a subclass of this, but for homosexual people, who were then linked to communism

    12. locked back in the basement (closet)

      wow i got this interpretation spot on in reading it, goodness

      yeah, especially with the whole caged and rarely seen thing, this is definitely a problematic situation when viewed from a queer lens

    13. fed a bowl of worms, once a week

      in the lens that Babadook is an independent character, this seems excessively cruel, locked in a basement and not interacting with others nearly as often as the outside world

      a crushing metaphor that could be used to describe closeted queerness, too different to be accepted by others and so "must" be contained

    14. only when she acknowledges her grief does it cease consuming her,

      the Babadook is an external manifestation of Amelia's struggle in putting aside grief, in this view

    15. this creates discordance with the implied narrative

      again, similar to what the Mary Nardini Gang describes, the standard of white, heteronormative, capitalist values

      why does only one interpretation get to have more legitimacy? both come from a place of fan interpretation

    16. The merging of The Babadook and RuPaul’s Drag Race

      having a fan interpretation be recognized by a more official source dramatically increases interest in that interpretation, and by extension its staying power in the community

    17. and equally plausible that it was a fan-generated hoax

      reminds me of the Grinch "leak" in Smash Ultimate, where an image of the "Everyone is Here" banner added characters like Shadow the Hedgehog and the Chorus Kids (Rhythm Heaven) as playable fighters, despite them not being playable

      hoaxes/online images can look legitimate and can influence public opinion on a topic very strongly, regardless of if they're proven true or false, as shown with the Babadook tag image causing tons of media discourse and fanart and things

    18. symbolize belong-ing, or the need to belong’

      ties in with Amelia's grief distancing herself from everyone around her, Babadook as trying to find some way for her to connect with others

    19. The B in LGBT stands for Babadook.

      love this, as it seems like such a large leap when taking out of context, but with a less "tongue-in-cheek" lens it's actually pretty grounded

    20. Tumblr user ianstagram

      very nice how academia can come from blog sites too

      see also the Haruhi problem and superpermutation's lower bound proven by an anonymous 4chan user

    21. he refuses to be suppressed

      interesting correlation to the queer community, never being drowned out

      it can (and has) been caged, but it can't disappear (like the creature)

    22. the ongoing dismissal of horror by Australian film critics

      from the quote, seems like an overcategorization? that more subtlety/breaking of categories is needed for scholars to take Australian horror seriously

      just like the breaking of class/categories the Mary Nardini Gang talks about

    23. multi-plexes shunned it for being ‘too arthouse’

      why does this sound eerily familiar to the "test audiences" and "control groups" movies and companies use that can very often inhibit actual creativity and subtle decision-making

    24. a limited cinema release on only thirteen screens

      even in 2016, limited releases of original films were dominant

      why is the movie industry so adamant about not letting actual new content having more media presence, i swear

    25. cholarly readings of the film in favour of a more personal reading

      interesting, another contrast, between academic insight and personal insight

      it seems like the author wants to set the scene of fanworks/queer readings as more personal (less academic?) than scholarly research

    26. the Babadook is not read by critics and scholars as an independent character, an interpretation that the ‘gay Babadook’ reading defies

      interesting, so there is a distinct (and literal) disconnect between viewing the film from a queer vs nonqueer lens

      Babadook as an independent character versus a core aspect of Amelia

    27. unspoken, unspeakable impulses he represents.

      once again, reading into the work through a queer lens leads to a different interpretation than reading it with a nonqueer lens

    28. scholars such as Kidd (2014), Quigley (2016), Balanzategui (2017), Briefel (2017) and Buerger (2017)

      goodness, that's a lot of scholarly research on an Australian horror film

      really shows how diverse and nuanced interpretations of the same work can be across different scholars

    29. visited and fed by Amelia once a week.

      is this enough attention to the matter? how much attention is too much?

      could be a metaphor for this line of questioning in queer visibility, how much is extreme/bad representation (ala Lesbian Space Princess, which i also need to watch but i've heard is bad)

    30. expunged by Samuel’s expression of love,

      ?? interesting, so it seems like it is Samuel's pivot from anxious attachment to actual love for her mother that shifts Amelia to releasing her monster

    31. Amelia and Samuel become increasingly isolated from family, school and work

      a metaphor for their troubles, Samuel is only attached to his mother and Amelia only attached with her late husband, isolating them from real relationships and help from others

    32. portrays her likeness committing monstrous acts

      an intriguing contrast, Samuel wants his mother's attention but the book presents her as a monstrous force

      curious how this dynamic plays out

    33. constantly seeking Amelia’s attention.

      broken family, Amelia with her grief inadvertently leads to emotional neglect, and Samuel developing an anxious attachment disorder as a result

    34. a woman on the verge of falling apart

      what is the rate of single depressed mothers in Australia?

      genuine question. is this a common occurrence that's trying to be accurately represented in the film? or is there some level of appropriation happening, where it's the director's view of what this character would be like?

    35. reworking of horror tropes in an Australian setting.

      interesting, as someone who has only a slight knowledge of horror tropes, how are they reworked in Babadook? does the setting have a role in this subversion?

    36. he ability of marginalized communities to appropriate popular culture

      if a marginalized community is able to break through to mass media, it can be a voice for the community (could be good, could be bad)

      like Dreamwork's Forgotten Island trying to bring Filipino culture into the forefront but not getting high box-office numbers at the moment (i still need to watch it as a half-Filipino)

    37. how do gay Babadook memes illustrate the spreadability of fan produced paratexts

      an aside, but i really love how internet culture and now video game culture is being taken more seriously in academia in recent years

      obviously there's still a long way to go but i do appreciate treating these mediums as valuable sources of insight in unadulterated human behavior on these platforms

    38. to influence contemporary political movements.

      fascinating, would love to read Jenkins et al. 2013 on my own time

      does this article have other examples of fandoms (particular online) impacting political things?

    39. paratexts

      material surrounding a given work that its author may or may not have involvement in

      akin to what we've been discussing, how our own interpretations and lives change how we read a text

    40. the Babadook

      with how it's using a definite article, is this what the villian/monster is called?

      would make sense, given a lot of media is named after their villians (e.g. Godzilla, Donkey Kong arcade)

    41. Babadiscourse

      an aside, but I love how internet communities create portmanteaus and internal linguistic conventions for talking about things

      like with 'brony' and that level of slang in the MLP fandom (i only know this word and have never ventured into this rabbit hole)

    42. seemingly innocent categorization error

      exact same wording as abstract, this seems pretty important to underline, but how exactly was it categorized and how do we know it was not just innocent, but 'seemingly' innocent?

    43. if it’s in A word, or it’s in A looK, you cAn’t get rid of the BABAdooK

      rhyming nature of this header (seems like a quote)

      perhaps a rallying cry for Babadook's queer status across the human internet?

    44. Babadook’s representation at American Pride Month in June 2017

      an official position on the work by the producers perchance? or just a culmination of human internet mythos into a pride event not in relation to the actual developers of the movie? curious

    45. categories essential to gay iconography

      interesting, there are some distinct associations

      wonder if that is able to contrast with the Mary Nardini Gang's more breaking of boundaries approach

    46. spreadable media

      wide distribution across multiple social platforms as opposed to one centralized location

      how both the movie was initially marketed and how its association spread throughout the human internet

    47. fabulous new gay icon

      being read as a queer piece but not being one, rather than having hidden queer themes (ala Wilde, Disney)

      this'll be more in-depth close reading for sure

    48. LGBT interest film

      i wonder when the introduction of LGBTQ, LGBTQ+, and LGBTQIA+ was developed, because this feels like a very rapid development if just LGBT was still in common use in 2016

    49. seemingly innocent categorization error on Netflix

      interesting, I wonder how the internal systems at Netflix function to make this categorical error possible (and a year after streaming release to boot)