impair the ability to evaporate sweat [Citation40Shi X, Zhu N, Zheng G. The combined effect of temperature, relative humidity and work intensity on human strain in hot and humid environments. Build Environ. 2013;69:72–80. [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]], which could lead to greater heat strain [Citation41Kenefick RW, Sawka MN. Heat exhaustion and dehydration as causes of marathon collapse. Sports Med. 2007;37(4):378–381. [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]]. However, this observation was absent when observing the female runner clusters, which could be attributed to the smaller size of the female runner clusters.
I wonder if the absence of increased heat strain being less noticeable in females could be attributed to the effects of high testosterone. In any case, its interesting that the experiment and data collected did support the hypothesis.