52 Matching Annotations
  1. Dec 2020
    1. Though I may not be here with you, I urge you to answer the highest calling of your heart and stand up for what you truly believe

      His dying wish was for people to speak up.

    2. So I say to you, walk with the wind, brothers and sisters, and let the spirit of peace and the power of everlasting love be your guide.

      He is ending this by saying that we need to all love each other no matter our race.

    3. You must also study and learn the lessons of history because humanity has been involved in this soul-wrenching, existential struggle for a very long time.

      History repeats itself all the time and Lewis is explaining how we cannot let that happen.

    4. He said it is not enough to say it will get better by and by. He said each of us has a moral obligation to stand up, speak up and speak out.

      This is so true because a lot of people are bystanders. They will post about it, but won't acknowledge it in real life. People need to speak up.

    5. If we are to survive as one unified nation, we must discover what so readily takes root in our hearts that could rob Mother Emanuel Church in South Carolina of her brightest and best, shoot unwitting concertgoers in Las Vegas and choke to death the hopes and dreams of a gifted violinist like Elijah McClain.

      His examples remind you of all the terrors in our country and how we, as a nation, need to understand and solve the problem

    6. I will never ever forget the moment when it became so clear that he could easily have been me.

      This is a lot of people's reality these days and that is why we have to continue to fight.

    1. Campbell just one of many academics—pro-fessors of language and writin studies, no less—who code mesh.

      This shows how code meshing is allowed, but only if you are successful.

    2. Students be told that vernacular language should be reserved for the playground with friends or at a picnic with neighbors, and that standard English be used by professionals at work, in academic writing, and when communicating with important officials.

      Students would be much more open to learning if adults treated them as normal people.

    3. It’s blendin two or mo dialects, languages, or rhetorical forms into one sentence, one utterance, one paper.

      I think code meshing is such a normal thing to do that people don't even realize they're doing it.

    4. New ideas dont always come out clear and understandable the first few times they expressed.

      I believe this because it takes time to articulate your thoughts once you first get introduced to it.

    5. What we need to do is enlarge our perspective about what good writin is and how good writin can look at work, at home, and at school.

      I believe that there is no true definition of "good writin" because everybody writes different. A good piece of writing could be different based on the genre and style.

    6. Instead of prescribing how folks should write or speak, I say we teach language descriptively.

      This would be better for students, but would it make it harder for teachers, especially in younger classes, to teach and grade?

    7. And that’s my exact argument, that we all should know everybody’s dialect, at least as many as we can, and be open to the mix of them in oral and written communication (Young).

      I agree with this because I feel like you could effectivily communicate with more people if you understand their dialect.

    8. Standard language ideology is the belief that there is one set of dominant language rules that stem from a single dominant discourse (like standard English) that all writers and speakers of English must conform to in order to communicate effectively

      Is believing that there is only one right way to speak English a form of racism?

    9. It be negative views about other people usin they own language, like what Fish expressed in his NYT blog, that make it so.

      When you talk in your everyday discourse, you don't see problem with it unless someone brings it up to you. It's only other people's negativity that make a language "unprofessional".

    1. "To keep freshman from getting kicked off college island, survival courses give first-year students a taste of what to expect and the skills to succeed in their academic surroundings" (Page 31). If I could go back in time, I would've took college classes in high school to get a head start.

    2. "Understand that there are several paths you can take during your college career." (Page 31). This is helpful because I always thought you had to stick to a major or go to school again for a different major. It takes off a lot of pressure knowing that I can change my mind.

    3. "After a dismal experience, VanAdams took a year off to find himself" (Page 30-31). While this might be helpful for some people, other people do not have the means, like money, to just take college off and find themselves through traveling.

    4. "Often, first-generation students are minorities, which can be even more daunting when attending a predominantly white campus. (Page 30). This was a big factor for me in deciding on a college. I wanted to make sure there was people like me on campus so that I had someone to relate to on that level.

    5. "If you need money for school immediately, research possible scholarships, grants, and financial aid packages." (Page 30). This was the most helpful thing I did for myself in high school was to apply for scholarships. It made me less stressed about that aspect of college so I could focus more on my classes.

    6. "Although you may have gotten good grades in high school, college can be much more demanding" (Page 28). I relate to this because I was never pushed in high school. Now that I have job and college, I have to learn how to manage my time better.

    7. "College is the ideal time to try new things and diversify your interests." (Page 28). Since nobody knows you in college, it's a way for you to try new things without the pressure of "fitting in". College is so big and someone is going to have the same interests as you.

    8. "Allow your outgoing personality to work for you." (Page 28). This is helpful advice because it will allow you to create friend groups that keep you motivated in college.

    9. "Having excelled both academically and socially at his small high school in rural New Hampshire, VanAdams expected more of the same in college. He was wrong." (page 27). I feel like a lot of students can relate to this this year because we are at home and not being social with our classmates in college and many people are struggling.

  2. Oct 2020
    1. Groove On (2005), a study of college writing instruction. In it he say: Middle class aspirations and an academic career have rubbed off on me, fo sho, but all hell or Texas gotta freeze over befo you see me copping out on a genuine respect and love for my native tongue. [...] That’s from the heart, you know. But I don’t expect a lot of folks to feel me. (3)

      This example perfectly describes code meshing because he talks about wanting to be successful, but he would never switch how he talks. An example that I can think of is being at work and having to be professional, but still talking how I normally talk.

    2. Code meshing blend dialects, international languages, local idioms, chat-room lingo, and the rhetorical styles of various ethnic and cultural groups in both formal and informal speech acts.

      Code meshing is integrating the different ways in which we speak, for example mixing formal and informal English. It is different from code switching because code switching is when you switch from the different dialects, and code meshing is blending them together.

    3. Instead of prescribing how folks should write or speak, I say we teach language descriptively. This mean we should, for instance, teach how language functions within and from various cultural perspectives. And we should teach what it take to understand, listen, and write in multiple dialects simultaneously. We should teach how to let dialects comingle, sho nuff blend together, like blending the dia-lect Fish speak and the black vernacular that, say, a lot—certainly not all—black people speak.

      A perspective way to teach language is through one perspective and how exactly it sounds. A descriptive way is a more diverse outlook with different dialects in the English language.

    1. “Yo! Why dese books neva be about my peoples”

      This was talked about in Malcolm X's "Learning to Read". He talked about only white people in history books.

  3. Sep 2020
    1. We are responsible for citing our sources when we directly quote, paraphrase, or summarize, and borrow facts that are not common knowledge from others.

      Citing sources can be easy now because of the quote sandwich method.

    2. Personal experience (stories, anecdotes, examples from your life)

      This relates to all the writing we have been doing about our artifacts and our connections.

    1. y mother was standing in the back whisperingloudly, "Why he don't send me check, already twoweeks late. So mad he lie to me, losing me money."And then I said in perfect English on the phone,"Yes, I'm getting rather concerned. You hadagreed to send the check two weeks ago, but ithasn't arrived."

      This is very common for a lot of people. At my work, I see a lot of kids having to talk for their parents who don't know English.

    2. Lately I've been giving morethought to the kind of English mymother speaks. Like others, I havedescribed it to people as "broken" or"fractured" English.

      Everyone's English is different, but it still gets the point across and it's nothing to be ashamed about when you know more than one language.

    3. it suddenly seemed to me, with nominalized forms,past perfect tenses, conditional phrases, forms ofstandard English that I had learned in school andthrough books, the forms of English I did not useat home with my mother.

      I feel like English is very different depending on where your from. I know the English I use in my professional emails, for example, is very different from my English at home.

    4. I began to write storiesusing all the EnglishesI grew up with

      I think this is a way for the author to gain confidence in the different Englishes she uses.

    5. 1 was ashamed of herEnglish. I believed that her Englishreflected the quality of what she hadto say

      I believe the smartest people are the people who know more than one language.

    6. That was thelanguage that helped shape the wayI saw things, expressed things, madesense of the world.

      This shows her respect and appreciation for her mother.

    1. Pg 260 "The teachings of Mr. Muhamma stressed how history had been 'whitened'- when white men had written history books, the black man simply had been left out."

      I think everyone can still relate to this quote because the high school education system is very "whitened" where we always learn multiple chapters on white history and maybe a page of history on any people of color.

    2. pg 258 "I saw that the best thing I could do was get hold of a dictionary- to study, to learn some words."

      This shows the dedication of the author wanting to learn how to read and write.

    3. pg 257 "I became increasingly frustrated at not being able to express what I wanted to convey in letters that I wrote, especially those to Mr. Elijah Muhammad."

      I see this happen a lot in my job when people come in that I don't know how to speak their language. I can tell they get frustrated and I always feel so bad.

    1. Some of the languages we speak are: 1. Standard English 2. Working class and slang English 3. Standard Spanish 4. Standard Mexican Spanish 5. North Mexican Spanish dialect 6. Chicano Spanish (Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and California have regional variations) 7. Tex-Mex 8. Pachuco (called cal6)

      I think this is so interesting because you have to be so smart to speak all these languages and variations and I really admire people who can speak more than one language.

    2. For a people who are neither Spanish nor live in a country in which Spanish is the first language; for a people who live in a country in which English is the reigning tongue but who are not Anglo; for a people who cannot entirely identify with either stan-dard (formal, Castillian) Spanish nor standard English, what recourse is left to them but to create their own language?

      I connect this back to my grandma who is a Puerto Rican who grew up in New York and always says she speaks "spanglish" because she could not speak Spanish in school, and she could not speak English at home.

    1. It just takes a growth mindset, where finding your learning style, negotiating an appropriate level of challenge, and having an open, flexible mindset all come together to help you grow as a reader and writer

      I always think it's important to have an open mindset because I believe you can learn a lot from other people's experiences. Everyone is different and has different experiences and you can learn a lot by listening to those experiences.

    1. Therefore, the optimal zone for learning is the “Growth Zone,” right between “comfort” and “panic.”

      I really like this diagram because I really do believe you can't grow without being uncomfortable, but I also feel like there is a point where you can be too uncomfortable and not be able to grow because you're overwhelmed. I think challenging yourself a little bit everyday can help you grow without the pressure of moving too fast.

    1. the curriculum is framed around the students’ worlds, involves their real issues, desires, and needs

      I feel like this is a very engaging way to teach. It connects the students to what they are working on and it helps them understand the curriculum through their own experiences.

    1. why do you think your experience has been like that? What were pros and cons? What ideas from this chapter might have improved your experience?

      I think my experience was definitely average. I definitely did just go through the motions to get my work done instead of actually learning. I feel like because I was so focused on turning things in on time, I was so rushed doing all my work.

  4. Aug 2020
    1. Sometimes perhaps you don't want to be a part of me. Nor do I often want to be a part of you.

      I think this shows that society treats people differently, but we still have an identity that we don't want to change.

    1. An important habit we will develop is reflection, primarily through your Weekly LaborJournal.

      This shows that you value self reflection to be able to learn more about ourselves and how we write. It gives your students a chance to reflect on their behaviors.

    2. We will practice “mindfulness” and meditation at various points in the semester

      This shows that you care about the mental health of your students and want them to be in a good head space to do well in your class, as well as college in general.

    3. Themost important thing you can remember in your first year is -- ​you are not alone! ​ Among otherresources, including myself, the new tutoring center, ​TASC​, is here to help you, even if that’s just tohave a guided, focused place to study and write.

      This shows how you are compassionate and caring towards your students. It also shows how you want to help your students succeed.