- Feb 2018
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www.bie.org www.bie.org
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PBL promotes educational equity.
This article points out how great PBL is and how beneficial it is and says it is the time for it... however if it is so great, why is it not being used in every single school in the US???
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Project Based Learning’s time has come.
Read this article to understand why PBL is so enjoyable to take part in
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mozilla.github.io mozilla.github.io
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Specifically, these skills are described as:
Skills needed in web literacy
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how to read, write, and participate in the digital world has become the 4th basic foundational skill next to the three Rs—reading, writing, and arithmetic
crazy but true fact
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we need to provide people with open access to the skills and know-how needed to use the web to improve their lives, careers, and organizations.
I really like this point because in this day and age that is a huge necessity
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1) develop more educators, advocates, and community leaders who can leverage and advance the web as an open and public resource, and 2) impact policies and practices to ensure the web remains a healthy open and public resource for all.
Mozilla's goals to make people good citizens on the internet
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www.facultyfocus.com www.facultyfocus.com
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we presented PBL as steps, it really functions cyclically.
remember this!!
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During the PBL assessment step, evaluate the groups’ products and performances. Use rubrics to determine whether students have clearly communicated the problem, background, research methods, solutions (feasible and research-based), and resources, and to decide whether all group members participated meaningfully. You should consider having your students fill out reflections about their learning (including what they’ve learned about the content and the research process) every day, and at the conclusion of the process.
How to assess PBL
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After researching, the students create products and presentations that synthesize their research, solutions, and learning.
Step 5 to teaching PBL
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PBL research begins with small-group brainstorming sessions where students define the problem and determine what they know about the problem (background knowledge), what they need to learn more about (topics to research), and where they need to look to find data (databases, interviews, etc.). Groups should write the problem as a statement or research question. They will likely need assistance.
Step 4 to teaching PBL
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If PBL is new to your students, you can practice with an “easy problem,” such as a scenario about long lines in the dining hall.
Step 3 to teaching PBL - Introduce it to your students
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Next you design the PBL scenario with an embedded problem that will emerge through student brainstorming. Think of a real, complex issue related to your course content. It’s seldom difficult to identify lots of problems in our fields; the key is writing a scenario for our students that will elicit the types of thinking, discussion, research, and learning that need to take place to meet the learning outcomes.
Step 2 of PBL
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After determining whether your course has learning outcomes that fit with PBL, you will develop formative and summative assessments to measure student learning. Group contracts, self/peer-evaluation forms, learning reflections, writing samples, and rubrics are potential PBL assessments.
Step 1 to teaching PBL
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By breaking down the PBL cycle into six steps, you can begin to design, implement, and assess PBL in your own courses.
Note on how you can break teaching PBL down into 6 steps
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www.cultofpedagogy.com www.cultofpedagogy.com
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he research on project based learning tells us that it closes the achievement gap for underserved populations, improves understanding and retention of content, and increases motivation for all students.
Positive research on PBL
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It is becoming abundantly clear to educators and employers that students need to be able to do more than spit out facts.
I like this point
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Even if we are able to design a project that has them apply their knowledge in real-world ways, the project is often hypothetical—students know it’s still a school assignment, so they aren’t as engaged as they would be if it were real. Project based learning doesn’t just add a dose of relevance to the standard model; it builds the learning within a relevant context from the very start, so students are naturally more engaged.
Why PBL appeals to students
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To do this, they would need to study microbiology to understand how viruses work, research prevention tools, then use their writing and speaking skills to determine the most effective means to convince their peers to change their habits; this may come in the form of a video or poster series.
Steps to example above
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A PBL project might ask students to educate their peers on the best ways to prevent the spread of viruses in school.
Example of a PBL question
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With project based learning, the content is baked inside of a long-term project, a real-world problem students need to solve in a creative and authentic way. In the process of solving the problem, students also meet required standards, but this work is integrated into the project, not separate from it.
PBL Definition
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In a traditional classroom, we deliver content to students, give them opportunities to practice or apply what they learned, and eventually conduct a summative assessment—this could take the form of a test or it could be more of a performance assessment, like an essay, a speech, or a project of some kind.
Traditional Instruction definition (used to compare to PBL)
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