16 Matching Annotations
  1. Jan 2022
    1. Ph.D., researched and wrote about marriage, bioethics, religious liberty and political philosophy.

      These details about the source (in addition to the website itself) would be interesting to dissect.

    1. sense

      Summary of evaluation: The eight white clergymen who wrote this letter to civil rights leaders missed an opportunity by not using the Rogerian structure. Classical oration left their audience feeling not heard and not understood. This combined with only first-hand qualitative evidence and several insulting logical fallacies makes for a letter just asking for Martin Luther King's scathing response.

  2. Dec 2021
    1. calm manner in which these demonstrations have been handled

      Ambiguity fallacy: Calling the management of protests "calm" when most of the nation has seen fire hoses and police dogs is part of what undermined the clergymen's argument. They may have seen a calm response prior to April 12, but the nation saw violence afterward.

    2. e also point out that such actions as incite to hatred and violence, however technically peaceful those actions may be, have not contributed to the resolution of our local problems

      Tu quoque: Blaming nonviolent protesters for "inciting hatred and violence" basically blames the victims of racism for the hatred of racists.

    3. Summary of evaluation: The eight white clergymen who wrote this letter to civil rights leaders missed an opportunity by not using the Rogerian structure. Classical oration left their audience feeling not heard and not understood. This combined with only first-hand qualitative evidence and several insulting logical fallacies makes for a letter just asking for Martin Luther King's scathing response.

    4. hen rights are consistently denied, a cause should be pressed in the courts and in negotiations among local leaders, and not in the streets

      (Toulmin method) Assumptions: Legal action will result in "correct" or just rulings. People can wait for courts to decide justice

    5. Unity
      • S: eight white clergymen in Alabama (not segregationists)
      • P: discourage protests of segregation in Birmingham
      • A: civil rights leaders, Southern Christian Leadership Conference (Dr. King, etc.)
      • C: April 12, 1963, Birmingham, AL [segregated southern states lived with "whites only" and "blacks only" signs and rules for businesses, jobs, and facilities]
      • E: planned protests of segregation in Birmingham