Burst agonized and clear!
A person who goes through more obstacles and challenges sees victory more clearly, meaning that it is more worthy for them than those who get the win easily.
Burst agonized and clear!
A person who goes through more obstacles and challenges sees victory more clearly, meaning that it is more worthy for them than those who get the win easily.
nectar
A metaphor for victory?
We slowly drove – He knew no haste And I had put away My labor and my leisure too, For His Civility –
Because the narrator had a "nice" death, they felt it was easier to let go and pass away.
Because I could not stop for Death – He kindly stopped for me –
Personification of death
I felt a Funeral, in my Brain,
Maybe the narrator has come to a harsh realization and this is the process of it going on in their mind. Maybe it's related to death as it refers to mourning and Heaven.
And creak across my Soul With those same Boots of Lead, again,
Boots of lead might mean that the people are carrying a heavy burden as they walk along
treading - treading
Repetition (which occurs in some other stanzas) show emphasis to a point the author is trying to make
Don’t tell! they’d advertise – you know!
If the other "nobody" told people of their individuality, the people would fuss over it and therefore, that "nobody" isn't a "nobody" anymore because they are gaining attention from the public... Which turns them into a "somebody."
How dreary – to be – Somebody!
It's depressing to be a "somebody"; a person who is well known and open to the public I think.
She was watching the mysterious movements of a man outside, who, peering in an undecided fashion at the house, appeared to be trying to make up his mind to enter. In mental connection with the two hundred pounds, she noticed that the stranger was well dressed and wore a silk hat of glossy newness. Three times he paused at the gate, and then walked on again. The fourth time he stood with his hand upon it, and then with sudden resolution flung it open and walked up the path. Mrs. White at the same moment placed her hands behind her, and hurriedly unfastening the strings of her apron, put that useful article of apparel beneath the cushion of her chair.
This part is descriptive (well the whole passage is pretty detailed), but for this paragraph specifically, the author writes about how Mrs.White was observing the visitor outside of her home. For instance, how well dressed he was ("silk hat of glossy newness") and how nervous he was to enter ("three times he paused at the gate, and then walked on again.."). It has some imagery. I think the descriptiveness and attention to detail is a part of this writer's style.
His dry lips shaped the words, "How much?" "Two hundred pounds," was the answer.
This part is important to the theme because Mr.White got what he wished for, the two hundred pounds, but it came with a price which was his son's life.
If you keep it, don't blame me for what happens.
Kind of a foreshadow, the soldier is hinting to Mr.White that the monkey's paw brings more mischief/trouble than joy. Something bad will most likely happen when a wish is made.
Arabian Nights
An allusion to the famous book.
A cold wind rushed up the staircase, and a long, loud wail of disappointment and misery from his wife gave him courage to run down to her side, and then to the gate beyond. The streetlamp flickering opposite shone on a quiet and deserted road.
The ending is ambiguous. Was Herbert really there and knocking on the door? Did Mr.White wish him away?
"Badly hurt," he said quietly, "but he is not in any pain."
A euphemism-- Herbert is actually dead, but the visitor doesn't say it directly.
At the foot of the stairs the match went out, and he paused to strike another, and at the same moment a knock, so quiet and stealthy as to be scarcely audible, sounded on the front door. The matches fell from his hand. He stood motionless, his breath suspended until the knock was repeated. Then he turned and fled swiftly back to his room, and closed the door behind him. A third knock sounded through the house.
This creates suspense. It makes the audience wonder what's going on and what will happen next. At this point, it's already known that the parents wished for their son, Herbert, to return from the dead. This plays into the theme because it's kind of like, be careful what you wish for, so if Herbert did return, he would be in the condition that he died in (which is pretty gruesome).Or what if it were something else? Who knows.
The crowd was quiet. A girl whispered, "I hope it's not Nancy," and the sound of the whisper reached the edges of the crowd
Suspense
black spot
Symbolizes death or the stone that will hit her (which if that is the case, it's also foreshadow).
All right, folks." Mr. Summers said. "Let's finish quickly." Although the villagers had forgotten the ritual and lost the original black box, they still remembered to use stones.
These sentences play into the theme that people should think for themselves and judge whether something is right or wrong. They all follow the tradition even if they don't even remember the ritual and its purpose, they follow Mr.Summers as well, who has a lot of authority in this tradition. None of them question the act of stoning another to death and they mock those who have stopped following such a cruel ritual.
and then they were upon her
This could be a euphemism for "then they killed her" or "then they stoned her to death" etc. However, it could also be ambiguity. Did she die because she was stoned to death by her fellow neighbors? Or did she get brutally attacked and somehow survive (but in critical condition)?
A stone hit her on the side of the head. Old Man Warner was saying, "Come on, come on, everyone."
I know stoning was used in the Bible to condemn/punishment the guilty, but this was done randomly.
It's not the way it used to be." Old Man Warner said clearly. "People ain't the way they used to be.
It's not an explicit flashback, but we know that Warner has been to the lottery at least around 77 times, so when he says this, he's obviously thinking about the past and how lotteries and people used to be back in the day maybe around when the first lottery came about.
"Seventy-seventh year I been in the lottery," Old Man Warner said as he went through the crowd. "Seventy-seventh time."
There's some repetition of "seventy-seventh" this is used to show emphasis on how long the lottery has been practiced in the town and how Warner has been there to witness and unfortunately, partake in the event.
"Time sure goes fast.
Hyperbole? Based on their conversation it seems like they're exaggerating based on feelings from past lotteries.
most of them were quiet. wetting their lips. not looking around.
While this is a tradition in that town, I think this could be the start of suspense and mood in the story because that just doesn't sound right to me as a reader, like, why are they not as cheerful as before and it gives off an anxious or nervous vibe.
"Glad to see your mother's got a man to do it."
This might be part of the stereotype/notion that men are in charge and do the dirty or hard work in place of women and kids.
folks.
By using this word, the author shows the time period (rarely do we hear this in modern times) and also, it could be a part of dialect. It sounds southern to me, but the actual location is not stated which is also evidence for the author's use of ambiguity.
paraphernalia
The author could have used the words "equipment" or "tools", but chose to use this word instead, thus showing their word choices/vocabulary.
The morning of June 27th was clear and sunny, with the fresh warmth of a full-summer day; the flowers were blossoming profusely and the grass was richly green. The people of the village began to gather in the square, between the post office and the bank, around ten o'clock; in some towns there were so many people that the lottery took two days and had to be started on June 2th. but in this village, where there were only about three hundred people, the whole lottery took less than two hours, so it could begin at ten o'clock in the morning and still be through in time to allow the villagers to get home for noon dinner.
This paragraph introduces the setting of the story and what is currently going on in the town. In addition, the author uses imagery with phrases like, "clear and sunny, with the fresh warmth of a full-summer day." etc. It also mentions places within the town like the bank, square, post office and the population.
his wife was a scold
She nagged or complained often.
But I'm just a poor boy and nobody loves me
Antihero- The protagonists lacks heroic qualities. He doesn't care much and even murdered someone. In one line it says, "I'm just a poor boy, I need no sympathy" therefore, despite killing someone and having to face the truth about this, he doesn't need someone to feel bad for him because it was his decision. He had no morals about killing someone.
Mama, just killed a manPut a gun against his headPulled my trigger, now he's deadMama, life had just begunBut now I've gone and thrown it all awayMama, oooDidn't mean to make you cryIf I'm not back again this time tomorrowCarry on, carry on, but nothing really matters
Dialogue- The protagonist is speaking to his mother about his situation (murder).
Beelzebub
Connotation- Many people relate this name to the Devil and all related things deemed as evil and sinning (like Hell). It has a dark connotation because of religious beliefs.
my time has come
Euphemism- Later in this verse it says, "I don't want to die" so, the phrase "my time has come" could mean that he will face death, but rather than saying it bluntly, it's implied through an indirect statement. Or, it could be foreshadowing. That something will happen to the protagonist as a result of him killing a man.
Caught in a landslideNo escape from reality
Metaphor- "landslide" would be chaos in the protagonist's life. The writer uses this word to compare how things are going downhill in his life to a landslide which is when rocks or chunks of the earth begin to fall off a cliff or down a hill. The reality part is what relates it to the protagonist's life.
Are we tone deaf?
Describing how we cannot see the changes and differences happening around us.
Stumbling around like a wasted zombie
This is a simile comparing those wasted people to zombies who cannot walk steadily.