researched material
we dont need research non applicaable
researched material
we dont need research non applicaable
“Surely, little children are true.”
multiple mentions of childhood purity
that human ingenuity could devise.
human ingenuity in a negative connotation
could not expect to be happy. We must be good; perhaps that would bring us contentment.
ughh
I wish I had died
so so so so soo much more wishing for death is mentioned than is mentioned in texts by white authors. Almost as though white authors had a harder time with such a concept
but she has a mother’s instincts, and is capable of feeling a mother’s agonies.
more motherhood. much more than in the previous text for sure. clearly an important theme overall. It seems as though bearing children is the one natural thing a slave woman can never be deprived of, her only blessing in the world, and yet even that in time can be torn away from her, as property cannot have property
an ignorant creature
wow
God knows all about it;
about it... presumably rape
The girl’s mother said, “The baby is dead, thank God; and I hope my poor child will soon be in heaven, too.”
damn.
it was a crime for a slave to tell who was the father of her child.
wait WHAT>>????
The poor man lived,
the poor man lived.......... so better off dead?
away from her nursing baby,
more motherly appeal
Dr. Hint
Typo?
. I was frequently threatened with punishment if I stopped there; and my grandmother, to avoid detaining me, often stood at the gate with something for my breakfast or dinner
i love love loveee that literally nothing about grandmothers has changed. Grandmas: making sure we eat since the dawn of humanity
Moreover, they thought he had spoiled his children, by teaching them to feel that they were human beings.
*** brings to question what authority parent (as slaves) have over their children... how much parental guidance they have right to give.... and now we move from motherhood to parent hood..
I loved her; for she had been almost like a mother to me.
annnnnd back to the motherhood deabte
No toilsome or disagreeable duties
wondering the ways in which gender has a huge impact on the life of slaves
they were both nourished at my grandmother’s breast
brings us back to motherhood
unusually fortunate
even as a slave, humans can still live by the "well, someone out there has it worse" coping mentality.
They lived together in a comfortable home; and, though we were all slaves
surprised to find that slaves were able to live such a life.... Incredible how vastly different the many lives of slaves could be.. from living in group shacks with no amenities or life comfort, hardly any food or water, beaten severely, to a life like this or like Eliza..
His strongest wish was to purchase his children; but, though he several times offered his hard earnings for that purpose, he never succeeded.
wow..
but I never knew it till six years of happy childhood had passed away
imagine discovering at six that you are a slave.... meanwhile white childrens "innocence lost" moment is discovering Santa is not real
to convince the people of the Free States what Slavery really is
strong motive
I have not written my experiences in order to attract attention
even before facebook people were mocked for posting things to seek attention.....
incompetent to such an undertaking
this is disheartening
But when was the last time Stranger Things started a civil war?
a lot of television shows and actors cause civil uproar. Roxanne, Duck Dynasty, Paula Deen, The Kardashians to name a few... but today we have the internet which, I suppose (given a bit of imaginative license) one could argue is a vehicle to express our civil outrage that is healthier and more therapeutic than say, taking arms against your own nation. Perhaps our media gives us a voice and an outlet? We have more self representation these days.... but more self reliance? perhaps not....
(insert your favorite widely consumed television show)
don't tell me what to do
righteous indignation from the northern abolitionists, while at the same time, says Reynolds, “it stiffened the South’s resolve to defend slavery and demonize the North.”
feels really similar to a lot of the divides that we see today
as a whole.
why must it be America as a whole? is it not beneficial to read texts that had a profound impact on local groups to give us a sense of the diverse identities our country has do offer? Should we then not include texts that have a strong impact on native reservations (which are legally not America if what ive been taught is correct) Should we not include texts that had/have a strong impact on primarily black communities or Hispanic? A strong impact on the West coast but not the East? It seems as though this thesis is working to actually narrow down the cannon into only texts that had a strong magnitude of impact on "America as a whole" and on "Society as a whole" ... curious to know then, what should we exclude? The aforementioned texts? others too? or is it just saying that Uncle Toms Cabin should ALSO be included because of its impact... "shouldn't be considered worthy of canonization" is what makes me think we are now excluding these other texts all together, and probably any like them.
A work shouldn’t be considered worthy of canonization in American Literature because of its ambiguity or complexity, but for the magnitude of impact that it made on America as a whole.
why can't the cannon be like a diversified portfolio though? Can we not indulge in a little bit of both? is it not worth our time to toil over a little ambiguity and complexity as well as impact and cultural/societal influence?
impact on a society.
and the big question is how we can measure the impact a single text has on society as a whole, and in what ways can some of these cannonized works actually have a NEGATIVE impact..... how do we then determine if the impact was overall negative or positive, and at what period in history was the force of its impact most powerful and how has the impact shifted over time and does the impact change with different lenses or critical analysis??? so many questions here.... are we all just assuming that if a text has an impact on us as individuals that it must then have the same impact on every reader, and all of society......? interpolation, subjectivity and authority come to mind here. how do different texts impact different individuals, and how do we factor those outlier impacts on the greater "societal" impact...
the American story.
"the american story"
homoerotic freestyle (“Song of Myself”).
wait, what?
the greater became Mrs. Shelby’s dread of his succeeding in recapturing Eliza and her child,
okay, so she does not want them to be found?
Tom, that’s to be your young Mas’r; take good care on him,’ says she. And now I jist ask you, Mas’r, have I ever broke word to you, or gone contrary to you, ‘specially since I was a Christian?”
feeling a little bit character confused at this point... who is who here?
I’ll be free, or I’ll die!”
live free or die tho
as much as if you’d been a white man!
!!
“That’s easy to say for people that are sitting on their sofas and riding in their carriages;
woop there it is
he looked at me so mournful, as if he wondered why I didn’t save him
:(
“I always thought that I must obey my master and mistress, or I couldn’t be a Christian.”
hmmm
humane jurist
oh the humanity
It’s a free country, sir; the man’s mine,
free for who exactly
married
interesting that slave marriage was allowed
has not those temptations to hardheartedness which always overcome frail human nature when the prospect of sudden and rapid gain is weighed in the balance, with no heavier counterpoise than the interests of the helpless and unprotected.
the corruption of power......
Every man, you know, Mr. Shelby, naturally thinks well of his own ways;
annnnd this is important in regard to humanity and the conceptualization of it
“S’pose not; you Kentucky folks spile your niggers. You mean well by ‘em, but ‘tan’t no real kindness, arter all. Now, a nigger, you see, what’s got to be hacked and tumbled round the world, and sold to Tom, and Dick, and the Lord knows who, ‘tan’t no kindness to be givin’ on him notions and expectations, and bringin’ on him up too well, for the rough and tumble comes all the harder on him arter. Now, I venture to say, your niggers would be quite chop-fallen in a place where some of your plantation niggers would be singing and whooping like all possessed. Every man, you know, Mr. Shelby, naturally thinks well of his own ways; and I think I treat niggers just about as well as it’s ever worth while to treat ‘em.”
ALLLL of this mess!
he was a good-hearted fellow,
okay, this is bad then... so this kind mr shelby with all his humanity who treats slaves real nice will still go so far as to refer to Tom as a "good-hearted fellow" after going on and on about how gruesomely he beats his slaves
a little humanity, thrown in along, goes a heap further than all your jawin’ and crackin’;
humanity again, also it is painting the portrait of shelby as a really well meaning man.. like super great guy who cares so much about his own conceptof humanity (what is or is not humane?) EXCEPT he owns slaves which brings up the question of if this is doing something bad by making it appear that some white men owned slaves but treated them nice and didnt mean any harm... that they werent exactly guilty, it was just the world they lived in... are we sympathizing with him or are we seeing an even darker facet of slavery as an industry
Perhaps you laugh too, dear reader;
interesting how the reader is addressed here directly by the author..... and in regard to humanity again. obviously an important theme...
And I lays it all to my management, sir; and humanity, sir, I may say, is the great pillar of my management.”
him and his humanity
It’s always best to do the humane thing, sir; that’s been my experience.”
they are really shown to think slavery is humane? but certain aspects of it are not...... naive or numb is my question? desensitized or an example of the human capacity to justify our own actions and conceptualize what is humane and innhumane...
she screechin’ like mad all the time;—very bad policy—damages the article—makes ‘em quite unfit for service sometimes.
"damages the article"
These critters ain’t like white folks, you know; they gets over things,
(because I had a cat have and be rid of her kittens recently this makes me think about we say the same thing about cats "not missing their babies" and "not knowing the difference" more or less to make ourselves feel better in what we are doing
“the fact is, sir, I’m a humane man,
!!
raise for the market.
and now we are breeding and raising them to be slaves....
“My wife
hmmm
“I don’t want to make my fortune on her,” said Mr. Shelby, dryly; and, seeking to turn the conversation,
ill bet the little boy is Mr. Shelby's
to identify her as its mother.
"it's" mother
“Now, Jim,”
apparently it doesnt get old.... sick
a quarter of an orange.
dehumanizing, throwing him food for petty entertainment. Surely when hes no longer a cute child the treatment shifts
“Come here, Jim Crow,” said he. The child came up, and the master patted the curly head, and chucked him under the chin. “Now, Jim, show this gentleman how you can dance and sing.”
really twisted, he is being treated like a cute little pet....
fire and softness,
interesting contradiction
‘Ah, master trusted me, and I couldn’t,’
.............
I think you’re a Christian
"thinks"
“Some folks don’t believe there is pious niggers Shelby,”
because it is so hard to believe apparently
no servants present,
but servants somewhere
American dress of precious jewels and gold
good stuff
he had got his neck out of the yoke of matrimony, and could go in and out whenever he pleased, without dreading the tyranny of Dame Van Winkle.
he seriously hated his wife
There was a drop of comfort, at least, in this intelligence
comfort that his wife died?
she broke a blood-vessel in a fit of passion at a New-England peddler.”
irony
“Where’s Van Bummel, the schoolmaster?
you would think he would first aska bout his wife and kids
The red coat was changed for one of blue and buff, a sword was held in the hand instead of a sceptre, the head was decorated with a cocked hat, and underneath was painted in large characters, GENERAL WASHINGTON
its america now
he called loudly for his wife and children
he feared the yells of his wife but now is the one yelling
what excuse shall I make to Dame Van Winkle!”
sorry babe blacked out
the terrors
god forbid his wife need him to do some work. literaly terrors
to escape from the labor of the farm and clamor of his wife, was to take gun in hand and stroll away into the woods
not to kill himself tho
terrors of a woman’s tongue?
GOLD
but his wife kept continually dinning in his ears about his idleness, his carelessness, and the ruin he was bringing on his family.
nagging wife
who take the world easy
like a hippy
His fences were continually falling to pieces; his cow would either go astray, or get among the cabbages; weeds were sure to grow quicker in his fields than anywhere else; the rain always made a point of setting in just as he had some out-door work to do; so that though his patrimonial estate had dwindled away under his management, acre by acre, until there was little more left than a mere patch of Indian corn and potatoes, yet it was the worst conditioned farm in the neighborhood.
the struggle is real
The great error in Rip’s composition was an insuperable aversion to all kinds of profitable labor.
so he is lazy
Whenever he went dodging about the village, he was surrounded by a troop of them, hanging on his skirts, clambering on his back, and playing a thousand tricks on him with impunity; and not a dog would bark at him throughout the neighborhood.
true family man
lay all the blame on Dame Van Winkle
blame for?
evening gossipings,
naturally women and gossip
A termagant wife may, therefore, in some respects, be considered a tolerable blessing; and if so, Rip Van Winkle was thrice blessed.
yet all men become weathered and annoyed with their termagant wives
universal popularity
popular because he is hen pecked. good
obedient hen-pecked husband
this is great, hen pecked
and is nobody's business
unless they are pagan
will one day cause great changes in the world.
not wrong
Who can tell how far it extends?
the natives probably
we are the most perfect society now
debate
a farmer who does not riot on the labour of others.
until slavery?
they are equitable
for europeans
all respecting the laws,
including manslaughter?
great lords who possess every thing and of a herd of people who have nothing.
it is now though
All the story does is reiterate the societal bounds that women and minority groups have been trying to break.
Like when Unca Eliza refuses to marry to the ship captains son, choosing exile on an isolated and uninhabited island? Yeah, she was SOO socially bound in that scenario...... no, she broke the social boundaries in her refusal to marry son and was empowered as she made a life threatening choice in the name of her own self respect and autonomy.
women take a passive and male-focused role
Except that Unca Eliza literally is the opposite of passive, Unca Eliza's aunt, the princess, was also VERY aggressive and assertive, and Unca choosing exile with her lover after literally being HIS HERO, is not exactly "passive" nor "male focused."
Do they not have princess-based duties
THIS is actually anti-feminist.... because it goes against the womans autonomy, diminishing her to nothing more than what she is obligated to be, rather than what she desires to be. It is parallel to "Does she not have a sandwich to be making? Shouldn't she be in the kitchen?"
Neither Unca nor Alluca are examples of feminist characters for one simple reason: every action they both take is motivated by the pursuit of a man.
And yet, isnt the whole core of feminism that it is a womans choice? Her chocie to be domestic, her choice of who she wants to love, her chocie of sexuality, her freedom to be the person she wants to be? A woman who wants to stay at home, please her man and be a wife is just as valid as one who opposes such things, so long as she is doing it of her own will and with respect from both her self and her man. I would like to see evidence that Winkfeild did not respect his wife or genuinely love and appreciate her.
If you had asked her she would have said she did it all for love
is this not a genuine component of a great love story though? Was their love not true? This sounds very against inter-racial love... Perhaps he did impost his culture on his love, but to question her willingness to conform? The validity of her choice?
hot and steamy
was it hot and steamy?
I think the best and most female empowering part of the entire courtship between Winkfield and Princess Unca is when she forgoes her entire belief system and religion to conform to Winkfield’s
sarcasm?
hot and steamy
was it hot and steamy?
stolen
stolen?
her assimilated
due to Unca's hybridity, I wonder why she chose the word "assimilated" here. Is her coloinal identity inferior? Is it not part of who she is? Is it not HERS?
Before I knew what affliction meant, I was ready sometimes to wish for it. When I lived in prosperity, having the comforts of the world about me, my relations by me, my heart cheerful, and taking little care for anything, and yet seeing many, whom I preferred before myself, under many trials and afflictions, in sickness, weakness, poverty, losses, crosses, and cares of the world, I should be sometimes jealous least I should have my portion in this life, and that Scripture would come to my mind,
pain olympics
strangely did the Lord provide for them; that I did not see (all the time I was among them) one man, woman, or child, die with hunger.
it is strange to her that the lord watches over those who are not christian
Then I took it of the child, and eat it myself, and savory it was to my taste.
very nice
Englishman stripped naked, and lying dead upon the ground, but knew not who it was.
the point in which it is important to imagine role reversal, flipped script.
So like were these barbarous creatures to him who was a liar
much about lying and truth, moral compass
for which she gave me a mess of broth,
exchanges still occur for work
But a sore time of trial, I concluded, I had to go through, my master being gone, who seemed to me the best friend that I had of an Indian, both in cold and hunger, and quickly so it proved.
so master is friend?
yet back again I must go
she seems torn between further and back
But the thoughts of my going homeward
a salve? a hostage? seems to be under impression she is going home yet wont be sold back to husband? "master" and "mistress"... things at work
This morning I asked my master whether he would sell me to my husband.
odd
the first time to my remembrance, that I wept before them.
not when her daughter died
I was somewhat favored in my load; I carried only my knitting work and two quarts of parched meal.
okay, what about that bible tho?
I had my Bible with me,
shocked she is able to carry bible of all things along
some Englishmen’s scalps that they had taken (as their manner is) and brought with them.
flip side, "as their manner is" human nature/condition
The occasion of his coming to see me at this time, was this: there was, as I said, about six miles from us, a small plantation of Indians, where it seems he had been during his captivity; and at this time, there were some forces of the Ind. gathered out of our company, and some also from them (among whom was my son’s master) to go to assault and burn Medfield. In this time of the absence of his master, his dame brought him to see me. I took this to be some gracious answer to my earnest and unfeigned desire. The next day, viz. to this, the Indians returned from Medfield, all the company, for those that belonged to the other small company, came through the town that now we were at. But before they came to us, Oh! the outrageous roaring and hooping that there was. They began their din about a mile before they came to us.
movement
the wilderness
take wilderness lit with dr. goode if you havent already
When I had been at my master’s wigwam, I took the first opportunity I could get to go look after my dead child.
question sanity look after dead child, losing her marbles/sad/shock
but I was sold to him by another Narragansett Indian, who took me when first I came out of the garrison)
so, native also buy sell whites?
and married King Philip’s wife’s sister;
mmk
end my own miserable life.
but what about God
her
daughter
they, like inhumane creatures, laughed,
the natives (in this context) = antag, "inhumane" "barbarous" etc
God was with me in a wonderful manner, carrying me along, and bearing up my spirit, that it did not quite fail.
the only thing keeping her alive = faith/God