This led to the creation of boarding schools in the late 1800s located away from reservations (and from the perceived negative influence of the home) where students were forced to learn English and were discouraged from speaking their home languages (Spring, 2001
As an educator, I recognize the constant struggle that teachers have in meaningfully connecting with parents. This has become an increasingly greater struggle as more sets of parents commit to full-time positions in the workforce.
However, hearing that parent involvement has not always been a component of school was interesting to read. It seems logical to me that parents and teachers connect for the mutual benefit of the child, because both parties care about the child's success and well-being. It really surprised me to read that schooling, in its first realms, was designed to educate a child completely separate from their home life, isolating the child away from their families as though the family members are entirely incompetent.