groups actually solve problems better than individuals so if you challenge them with um uh terratogens and things like that uh collectives large collectives of embryos uh resist them better than than individuals

It would be unethical, for example, to include as an author someone who had made only minor contributions to the research (e.g., analyzing some of the data) or for a faculty member to make himself or herself the first author on research that was largely conducted by a student.