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  1. Nov 2023
    1. The first principle determined by Husserl (quoted in Villanueva, 2014) to approach subjectivity,is the epoché or placing in parentheses the supposition of the natural attitude, present in ourhabitual rapport to the world as in the science itself: the acknowledgement of the world assomething given or its facts, as a reality itself, existing beyond the consciousness that thinks,values or feels them
      • for: epoche - explanation

      • explanation

      • paraphrase
        • The first principle determined by Husserl (quoted in Villanueva, 2014) to approach subjectivity,is:the epoché, placing in parentheses the supposition of the natural attitude, present in our habitual rapport to the world.
        • For example, this natural attitude is found in the sciences
        • It is the acknowledgement of the world as something given or its facts, as a reality itself, existing beyond the consciousness that thinks, values or feels them.
        • In other words, "the epoché refers to the elimination of everything that limits us from perceiving things as such, since the natural attitude, due to its objective nature, prevents us from doing so.
        • To apply the epoché, refers, to abstain or to do without" (Villanueva, 2014, p.220).
        • This principle
          • does not imply questioning the world as if it existed,
          • nor does it reduce it to the thought of the subject.
        • On the contrary, it tries to stop thinking under these terms, with the objective of being able to observe the life of the consciousness that is behind the objects understood as given things: to approach how this represents them, the meaning it assumes for it.
        • In short, what original sense they possess or how they become objects of consciousness.