Family: SG-04
MonDO: MONDO:0019353
Case: Family SG-04 Patient II:1. Indian Male, 26 years old diagnosed with Stargardt's disease DiseaseAssertion: Stargardt disease
FamilyInfo: Only child of nonconsanguineous parents. Proband's unaffected mother (I:1) harbored only one heterozygous variant (p.Gly1961Glu) in ABCA4. His father (I:2) was clinically normal and was not included for genetic testing.
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001129, HP:0007401 (Large central visual field defect, Macular atrophy)
CaseHPOFreeText: atrophic macular lesions
CaseNOTHPOs: HP:0011507 (macular flecks)
CasePreviousTesting: Five clinically confirmed unrelated patients with Stargardt disease and their available family members were enrolled for genetic analysis. Study subjects underwent a complete ophthalmic examination including measurement of visual acuity, intraocular pressure, slit lamp biomicroscopy, detailed fundus examination, fundus photography, fundus autofluorescence (FAF), spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), and full field electroretinography (ERG). Fifty normal controls without any history of eye diseases were included.
GenotypingMethod: NGS panel testing targeting 184 genes with previously known pathogenic variations associated with multiple eye disorders. Peripheral blood samples were obtained from all subjects.
MultipleGeneVariants:
(1) GeneName: ABCA4
(1) Variant: p.Gly1961Glu
(1) CAID: CA119132
(1) gnomAD: The total minor allele frequency in gnomAD v4.1.0 is 0.003406 (5498/1614012 alleles).
(2) GeneName: ABCA4
(2) Variant: p.Tyr872X
(2) CAID: CA341276149
(2) gnomAD: Not found in gnomad v. 4.1