11 Matching Annotations
  1. Oct 2026
    1. MM

      Case2: Patient MM, gender, age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis or gum bleeds, and moderate bleeders suffered, in addition, from bleeding complications after surgery and trauma. Severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life-threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusion. See Table 1.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 6

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 6

      CasePreviousTesting: To ascertain the mutations, we sequenced the coding regions of the αIIb and β3 subunits including the exon/intron boundaries

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Leu214Pro)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2901

      CAiD: CA115848

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. MU

      Case3: Patient MU, gender age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis or gum bleeds, and moderate bleeders suffered, in addition, from bleeding complications after surgery and trauma. Severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life-threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusion. See Table 1.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 6

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 6

      CasePreviousTesting: To ascertain the mutations, we sequenced the coding regions of the αIIb and β3 subunits including the exon/intron boundaries

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Leu214Pro)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2901

      CAiD: CA115848

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. 68

      Case8: (GT68) Gender, age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting

      Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)

      CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Leu214Pro)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2901

      CAiD: CA115848

      gnomAD N/A

    2. 26

      Case7: (GT26) Gender, age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting

      Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)

      CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Leu214Pro)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2901

      CAiD: CA115848

      gnomAD N/A

    3. GT12

      Case6: (GT12) Gender, age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting

      Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)

      CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Leu214Pro)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2901

      CAiD: CA115848

      gnomAD N/A

    1. GT-2

      Case2: GT-2, gender, age, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Segregation analysis confirmed the presence of heterozygous mutations in carrier parents

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Article mentions patients presented with variable bleeding diathesis and Table 1 shows the several phenotypes that were seen among the cohort of 13 patients in this study (this article does not state a specific bleeding phenotype for each proband) "Most of the patients had gross blood loss due to epistaxis (54%), cutaneous bleeding (58%) and menorrhagia (100% of women), while other common symptoms (oral cavity, gastrointestinal, following dental extraction or mild injuries, postpartum, or hematomas) were in general milder."

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% αIIbβ3 expression

      PlateletAggregation: Article mentions the disorder was indentified by platelet testing consisting in severely impaired aggregation in response to all physiological agonists and also TMA (See Table 4). Ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation was normal or reduced to some extent.

      CasePreviousTesting: To detect mutations in ITGA2B or ITGB3, total RNA from peripheral blood was used for cDNA synthesis for RT-PCR. Using specific oligonucleotides and conditions, they amplified and sequenced ITGA2B and ITGB3 by Sanger sequencing, and every mutation found in cDNA was confirmed on DNA samples

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Leu214Pro) and NM_000419.3:c.2473_2481delinsTCACCTGGTC c.2473_2481delinsTCACCTGGTC

      LegacyVariant: (p.Leu183Pro) + 31= 214

      ClinVar: 2901

      CAiD: CA115848 and CA915940289

      gnomAD: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished PMID: 9473221 (p.Leu214Pro)

    2. Table 3 Molecular Diagnosis of Patients with Glanzmann Thrombasthenia:

      Case2: GT-2, age, gender, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: Segregation analysis confirmed in presence of heterozygous mutations in this proband.

      ParentalGenotype: Although segregation analysis confirmed, we do not know which variant in particular came from mom or dad.

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Patients presented with a variable bleeding diathesis; most patients had epistaxis (54%), cutaneous bleeding (58%), and menorrhagia (100% of women) while other common symptoms (oral cavity, GI, following dental extraction of mild injuries, postpartum, or hematomas) were in general milder. There is no specific phenotypes attached to probands in this paper.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed that αIIbβ3 expression was less than 5%

      PlateletAggregation: There was severely impaired aggregation in response to all physiological agonists, and ristocetin induced platelet agglutination was normal or reduced to some extent.

      CasePreviousTesting: Total RNA from peripheral blood was used for cDNA synthesis for RT-PCR. Then, using specific oligonucleotides and conditions, they amplified and sequenced ITGA2B and ITGB3 by Sanger sequencing. Every mutation found in cDNA was confirmed in DNA samples.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2473_2481delinsTCACCTGGTC and NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Leu214Pro)

      LegacyVariant: p.Leu183Pro

      ClinVar: (p.Leu214Pro is 2901)

      CAiD: CA915940289 and CA115848

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. GT11

      Case11: GT-11, Arab, gender or age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Mother: c.3092delT heterozygous and Father: deceased

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms are severe (See Table 1) Abstract mentions patients' bleeding signs include epistaxis, mucocutaneous bleeding, haematomas, petechiae, GI bleeding and menorrhagia; however, not specified per proband.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry was performed and expression is stated as pathogenic in Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation was performed and is stated as pathogenic in Table 1; however, no specific agonists mentioned

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes as well as surrounding intron regions were amplified by PCR using intronic primers as pre-viously described (12). The purified DNA fragments were then di-rectly sequenced.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.641T>C and NM_000419.3:c.3092delT

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2901

      CAiD: CA115848 and CA915940323

      gnomAD: N/A

  2. watermark.silverchair.com watermark.silverchair.com
    1. The patient (L.W.)

      Case1: (Patient L.W) Male, 55 years old, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Father passed away and mother has not yet been studied

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004406, HP:0006298, HP:0002239

      (Recurrent epistaxis, prolonged bleeding following dental extraction, gastrointestinal bleeding,

      CaseHPOFreeText: Pharyngeal bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Surface expression levels found in Table 2

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation tests in response to ADP but a normal initial response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: Sequence analysis of GPIIb RNA was performed. Using 10 pairs of primers that hybridize to sequences specific for GPIIb cDNA, PCR products were generated by RT-PCR from total RNA of the patient and a normal control

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Leu214Pro)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2901

      CAiD: CA115848

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. A 56-year-old Japanese female

      Case1: Female, 56 years old, Japanese

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia (Diagnosed at 21 years of age)

      FamilyInfo:

      ParentalGenotype:

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004406, HP:0000225

      (Recurrent epistaxis, gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry demonstrated significantly decreased expression of CD41 and CD61 to less than 20% of normal levels (See Figure 2)

      PlateletAggregation: An in vitro assay revealed no platlet aggregation in response to agonists except ristocetin.

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA sequencing analysis revealed compound heterozygous mutations confirming a diagnosis of Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2602-3C>G and NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Leu214Pro)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2893 and 2901

      CAiD: CA10575472 and CA115848

      gnomAD: MAF in East Asian population 0.00006523 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42453087-G-C

    1. 4LW

      Case4: Patient LW (found in GT database)

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000421, HP:0006298

      (Bruising, Epistaxis, Prolonged bleeding after tooth extraction)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Blood transfusions were needed

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: 12% of normal GPIIIa and GPIIb surface expression

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Lue214Pro)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Leu183Pro)

      ClinVar: 2901

      CAiD: CA115848

      gnomAD: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: References 14 and 15