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  1. Last 7 days
    1. 32-year-old woman

      Case#: 32-year old woman, onset in early twenties

      DiseaseAssertion: STGD1

      FamilyInfo: n/a

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0011462, HP:0011507, HP:0000505, HP:0007722, HP:0030500, HP:0030329, HP:0030610, HP:0000575, HP:0030602

      CaseHPOFreeText: Patient’s best-corrected visual acuity was OD: 20/200 and OS: 20/40. Refractive error was OD: −5.25/−0.75 × 4° and OS: −5.75/−0.50 × 133°. Flecks in macular area extended anterior to the vascular arcades and the optic disc in both eyes. Atrophic lesion in the macula with flecks observed across the posterior pole. IS/OS junction loss central macular area bilaterally. Absolute scotoma in left eye (ie total deviation −20 dB). Defect in the RPE/Bruch membrane complex was observed on SD-OCT in both eyes in the central macula. The defects in the RPE-Bruch membrane complex measured OD: 332 um and OS: 266 um in maximum horizontal diameter. Herniation of the retina through these defects into the sub-RPE/choroidal space. Abnormal thickening of the RPE in the parafoveal region. Normal amplitudes and implicit times in both rod and cone photoreceptor systems were detected by ERG.

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000510, HP:0007984

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Normal amplitudes and implicit times in both rod and cone photoreceptor systems were detected by ERG. There was no evidence of sub-RPE choroidal neovascularization (CNV), pigment epithelial defects (PED) or subretinal fluid.

      Genotyping Method: ABCR 600 micro-array chip

      PreviouslyPublished: n/a

      Variant: NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.5714+5G>A

      ClinVar: 99403

      SupplementalData: n/a

    1. A 69-year-old female patient complained of progressive vision loss. Her parents were first cousins. She had been diagnosed with retinitis pigmentosa 27 years previously.

      Case#: Female, 69yo, Puerto Rican

      DiseaseAssertion: STDG1

      FamilyInfo: Parents were first cousins (consanguinity), no other family history reported

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0030603, HP:0007754, HP:0000512, HP:0008020, HP:0000603

      CaseHPOFreeText: progressive vision loss, severe reduction in visual acuity (counting fingers at 5’ and 3’), bilateral central scotoma, extensive central macular atrophy, retinal pigment epithelium atrophy and pigment hyperplasia, multifocal retinal atrophy, central hypoautofluorescence with peripheral expansion, reduced macular thickness and volume on OCT, abnormal visual field (marked mean deviation)

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000510

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: normal rod response on full-field electroretinogram

      Genotyping Method: Next-generation sequencing (Invitae Corporation, San Francisco, California)

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

      Variant: NM_000350.3(ABCA4):c.5714+5G>A

      ClinVar: ClinVarID:99403

      CAID: N/A

      SupplementalData: N/A