Inherited Bleeding Disorders in the Obstetric Patient
PMID: 30097224
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mentions Glanzmann thrombasthenia probands or vairants
Inherited Bleeding Disorders in the Obstetric Patient
PMID: 30097224
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mentions Glanzmann thrombasthenia probands or vairants
Glanzmann thrombasthenia in Pakistan: molecular analysis and identification of novel mutations
PMID: 26096001
Gene: ITGB3 and ITGA2B
HGNC: 6156 and 6138, respectively as shown above
Case20: Patient LPR, gender and age are not specified, all of these patients are Caucasian (either Italian or European)
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: All patients presented with a current or past history of bleeding and a bleeding time >15 min. Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who bled only after trauma or surgery or had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis. Moderate/severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusions
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: See Table 1
PlateletAggregation: See Table 1
CasePreviousTesting: To identify point mutations responsible for GT, we have sequenced all coding regions of Ib and 3 genes and intron/exon boundaries.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.355C>T and NM_000212.2:c.355C>T
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8622924 and CA8623361
gnomAD: MAF in the South Asian population is 0.0001307 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45360909-C-T and MAF in the European non Finnish pop is 0.00001758 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45376784-T-C
Case24: Patient CI, gender and age are not specified, all of these patients are Caucasian (either Italian or European)
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: All patients presented with a current or past history of bleeding and a bleeding time >15 min. Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who bled only after trauma or surgery or had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis. Moderate/severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusions
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: See Table 1
PlateletAggregation: See Table 1
CasePreviousTesting: To identify point mutations responsible for GT, we have sequenced all coding regions of Ib and 3 genes and intron/exon boundaries.
Gene: ITGA2B
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1801T>C
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8623361
gnomAD: MAF in the European non Finnish population is 0.00001758 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45376784-T-C
Understanding the genetic basis of Glanzmann thrombasthenia: implications for treatment
PMID: 23146053
Genes: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions many variants in ITGA2B and ITGB3; however, no probands are mentioned in this review.
DISORDERS OF PLATELET FUNCTION
PMID: 1321709
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article is a review on Glanzmann thrombasthenia, it does not mention specific patients or variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; however, it does mention probands in other papers
PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 1702098, 1967954
F9.II.2
Case#: Female, 37 (age when studied)
Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia Like Syndrome
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001873, HP:0000978, HP:0000225
Thrombocytopenia, bruising susceptibility, gingival bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: NA
FamilyInfo: Pedigree figure 1. Several affected family members, history of thrombocytopenia.
PlateletAgreggation:Sister studied: Decreased PLT aggregation and diminished ATP release with the agonists ADP, collagen, and AA, with normal ristocetin agglutination
GenotypingMethod: Genetic analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes was performed by next-generation sequencing (NGS). Sanger sequencing used to confirm variants.
ClinVar: Not Found
CAID: CA400034393
Variant: NM_000212.3:c.2278C>T (ITGB3)
GnomAD: Not Found
ExpressionEvidence: Level of expression on PLT surface determined by FCM: CD41a (GPIIb/IIIa) 73%, CD61 (GPIIIa) 74%, and CD42b (GPIb) 111%. Healthy control value range: CD41a (GPIIb/IIIa) (85-115%); CD61 (GPIIIa) (80-120%); CD42b (GPIb) (70-130%).
Amsterdam
PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 8471765
This proband has been previously published in the PMID listed above --> see that paper to get patient information. This patient can also be found in the GT database
Functional and molecular characterization of inherited platelet disorders in the Iberian Peninsula: results from a collaborative study
PMID: 25539746
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
GT-51
Case41: (GT-51) Female, age or ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Proband GT49-GT52 are related
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not available (See Supplementary Table 3)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)
PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)
CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2113del (p.Leu705Cysfs*4)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8623443
gnomAD: MAF in East Asian population: 0.0001087 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45380183-TC-T
GT-13b
Case11: (GT-13) Male, carrier, age or ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Probands GT11 -GT14 are related to GT-13 see Table 1
ParentalGenotype: Parents may be included in Table 1; however, not specified so no information
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Not available (See Supplementary Table 3)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)
PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)
CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.727G>C (p.Asp243His)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400023600
gnomAD: N/A
Single-Strand Conformation Polymorphism Analysis Is a Rapid and Effective Method for the Identification of Mutations and Polymorphisms in the Gene for Glycoprotein IIIa
PMID: 8400280
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
The biologic and clinical spectrum of Glanzmann’s Thrombasthenia:implications of integrinaIIbb3for its pathogenesis
PMID: 9246538
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article is a review and goes over many patients from the Glanzmann thrombasthenia database https://glanzmann.mcw.edu/
PreviouslyPublished: All these probands have been previously published in the GT database https://glanzmann.mcw.edu/ please search the database to get info. There are no "new' case reports in this article
GT 40
Case29: GT40, Female, India, age of onset is 6 years old
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation
CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.428T>G (p.Leu143Trp)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13567
CAiD: CA123252
gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001629 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G)
GT 09
Case18: GT09, Female, India, age of onset is 21 years old
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation
CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.428T>G (p.Leu143Trp) and NM_000212.2:c.1261G>A (p.Val422Met)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13567
CAiD: CA123252 and CA400028437
gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001629 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G
Demonstration of novel gain-of-function mutations of αIIbβ3: association with macrothrombocytopenia and glanzmann thrombasthenia-like phenotype
PMID: 24498605
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
5
Case5: No assertion made on age, gender or ethnicity
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: The identified variants were heterozygote in parents.
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: Genetic study of patient was conducted using direct sequencing of entire coding and exon-intron boundaries of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.538G>A (p.Gly180Arg) and NM_000212.2:c.155G>T (p.Cys52Phe)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8622972 (p.Gly180Arg) CA8622859 (p.Cys52Phe)
gnomAD: "Other" population (p.Gly180Arg) MAF is 0.0001630 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361985-G-A and South Asian population p.Cys52Phe) MAF is 0.00003266.
QUANTITATIVE ISOLATION OF RNA FROM HUMAN PLATELETS.
PMID: 1716379
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mention Glanzmann thrombasthenia probands with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; therefore, there is no evidence
Perioperative management of Glanzmann's syndrome: how we did it!
PMID: 20182353
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions an individual with GT; however, there is no mention of ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 variants in this individual
Platelet aggregation induced by the C‐terminal peptide of thrombospondin‐1 requires the docking protein LAT but is largely independent of αIIb/β3 C. Trumel INSERM, Unité 563, Centre de Physiopathologie Toulouse Purpan, Department of Oncogenesis and Cell Signaling in Hematopoetic Cells, Hôpital Purpan, Toulouse;Search for more papers by this author M. Plantavid INSERM, Unité 563, Centre de Physiopathologie Toulouse Purpan, Department of Oncogenesis and Cell Signaling in Hematopoetic Cells, Hôpital Purpan, Toulouse;Search for more papers by this author S. Lévy‐Tolédano INSERM, Unité 348, Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris;Search for more papers by this author A. Ragab INSERM, Unité 563, Centre de Physiopathologie Toulouse Purpan, Department of Oncogenesis and Cell Signaling in Hematopoetic Cells, Hôpital Purpan, Toulouse;Search for more papers by this author J. P. Caen IVS, Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris; andSearch for more papers by this author E. Aguado Center d'Immunologie de Marseille‐Luminy, INSERM‐CNRS‐University Medical Case 906, Marseille, FranceSearch for more papers by this author B. Malissen Center d'Immunologie de Marseille‐Luminy, INSERM‐CNRS‐University Medical Case 906, Marseille, FranceSearch for more papers by this author B. Payrastre INSERM, Unité 563, Centre de Physiopathologie Toulouse Purpan, Department of Oncogenesis and Cell Signaling in Hematopoetic Cells, Hôpital Purpan, Toulouse;Search for more papers by this author
PMID: 12871507
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions probands with GT; however, there are no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3, in these probands noted in the article
GT6
Case6: (GT6), Male, 82 years old, French
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
ProteinExpression: 40-55% surface expression levels of αIIbβ3
Platelet Aggregation: Absent platelet aggregation to all agonists (no mention for which agonists or response to ristocetin)
CasePreviousTesting: All the information we are given is "mutation screening of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes" the method for sequencing etc. was not stated
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.665T>C (p.Leu222Pro) and NM_000212.2:c.1871G>A (p.Cys592Tyr)
LegacyVariant: (p.Leu196Pro) and (p.Cys624Tyr) (The paper gives legacy and current nomenclature)
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA291224887 and CA400032726
gnomAD MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00006482 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363676-T-C
A novel frameshift mutation in the ITGB3 gene leading to Glanzmann's thrombasthenia in a Saudi Arabian family
PMID: 33600779
Inhibitory and activating human antiplatelet antibodies
PMID: 10097812
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mention GT patients with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; therefore there is no evidence
21CabGT-21
Case21: (ProbandGT-21) Male, age not specified, Caucasian
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% GPIIIa and GPIIIb surface expression
Platelet Aggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: Promoter and exon sequences of aIIb and b3 genes were amplified and directly sequence
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.191G>A (p.Cys64Tyr) the second mutation was not identified
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA291224490
gnomAD N/A
Severe Proximal Deep Vein Thrombosis in a Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Variant Successfully Treated With a Low Molecular Weight Heparin
PMID: 9226191
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
Monitoring survival and function of transfused platelets in Glanzmann thrombasthenia by flow cytometry and thrombelastography
PMID: 16907879
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
The proband (II2) was a 7-year-old male child at the time of diagnosis.
Case#: II2 Figure 1A, Male, 7yo
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann's thrombasthenia
**FamilyInfo: ** Figure 1A, non-consanguineous, sibling (II1) died at 5yo, sibling (II3) in good health, mother and father heterozygous carriers
ParentalGenotype: both parents heterozygous carriers
CasePresentingHPOs: (HP:0001933) subcutaneous bleeding, (HP:0004406) spontaneous epistaxis, (HP:0011858) coagulation factor IX decreased
PlateletAggregation: Platelets were normal, coagulation factors normal, vWF factor normal, bone marrow normal. Platelet count via LH780 automatic blood analyzer, vWF via immunoturbidimetry, CD41(GPⅡb)/CD6l (GPⅢa) and CD42b via flow cytometry.
CaseHPOFreeText:Hemophilia B. Mutation in the F9 gene c.8G > A of unknown clinical significance, considered non-pathogenic.
CaseNotHPOs:
**CaseNotHPOFreeText: **
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry results revealed that CD41 (GPⅡb) and CD6l (GPⅢa) were 2.05% and 0%, respectively (normal values ranged from 95% to 97%), suggesting that the expression of platelet surface membrane glycoprotein GPIIb/IIIa was significantly reduced.
CasePreviousTesting: Whole exome sequencing verified by Sanger sequencing. Whole gene synthesis, qPRC analysis, Western blotting.
**PreviouslyPublished: **
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: c.1431C > T/p.Gly477 = in ITGB3 exon10 in the proband
HGVS: NM_000212.3:c.1431C>T
**ClinVar: ** 3242396
**CAID: ** CA500651220
gnomAD: Absent
Osteopetrosis and Glanzmanns thrombasthenia in a child
PMID: 12707732
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a Glanzmann thrombasthenia patient with osteoporosis; however, the article does not mention specific variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 in the proband. Rather, the discussion mentions other variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 therefore we have insufficient evidence
The use of recombinant FVIIa in a patient with Glanzmann thrombasthenia with uncontrolled bleeding after tonsillectomy.
PMID: 19657319
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a patient with GT; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 mentioned here
Procoagulant Platelets Form an α-Granule Protein-covered “Cap” on Their Surface That Promotes Their Attachment to Aggregates*
PMID: 23995838
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
The Role of the Platelet Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa in Thrombosis andHaemostasis
PMID: 15134555
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mention Glanzmann thrombasthenia patients or variants in ITAG2B and/or ITGB3. This article gives more background on the molecular mechanisms of Glanzmann thrombasthenia
Linkage disequilibrium amongstITGA2BandITGB3genevariants in patients with Glanzmann thrombasthenia confirmsthat most disease-causing mutations are recent
PMID: 27469266
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
See Page Notes for Supplementary Data
Case1: Female, 29 years old, ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: Parents were heterozygous for mutation (parents are first cousins)
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001892, HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0000132
(Severe hemorrhagic diathesis, epistaxis, gingival bleeding, menorrhagia)
CaseHPOFreeText: Patients severe hemorrhagic diathesis manifested as epistaxis
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: Amplification of reversely transcribed platelet GP IIIa mRNA by the polymerase chain reaction and subsequent sequence analysis showed a 86-bp deletion, which corresponds to exon i of the GP IIIa gene.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.165+1G>T (No other assertion was made about the 2 other variants in this article, just this variant that is mentioned in this annotation)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13560
CAiD: CA400031853
gnomAD: N/A
The propositus (A.C.S.; II.1) in family 1 is a 22-yearold Portuguese girl
Case1: Female, 22 years old, Portugese
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Also studied were the patient’s mother (I.2),her father (1.1), and her sister (II.2). Of these family members, only her sister has reported excessive bleeding although platelet aggregation tests were normal for all of them. Consanguinity was present as her parents were cousins.
ParentalGenotype: Parents heterozygous for mutation
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000967
(Petechia)
CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: <5% surface expression of aIIbb3
PlateletAggregation: Absent with physiologic agonists but agglutination with ristocetin was normal
CasePreviousTesting: We examined each of the 30 exons of the b3 gene and each of the 15 exons of the aIIb gene for migration changes in PCR-SSCP analysis
Gene: ITGB3
Variant:
LegacyVariant:
ClinVar:
CAiD:
gnomAD: N/A
AVariantFormofThrombasthenia
PMID: 1908636
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a Glanzmann thrombasthenia patient; however, there is no mention of variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; therefore, there is insufficient evidence