A potential role for α-actinin in inside-out αIIbβ3 signaling
PMID: 20940419
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: No proband or variant information; however, there is potential experimental assay information
A potential role for α-actinin in inside-out αIIbβ3 signaling
PMID: 20940419
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: No proband or variant information; however, there is potential experimental assay information
Inherited traits affecting platelet function
PMID: 18180086
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article gives background information on GT; there is no mention of GT probands with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:
Case20: GT23, Male, 19, French
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000225, HP:0000421
(Easy bruising, gingival bleeding, epistaxis)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)
PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1031A>C (p.Tyr344Ser)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400025814
gnomAD: N/A
Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:
Case6: GT7, Female, 19, French
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: 1 brother, that is all the information Supp table S1 gives us
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978 and HP:0000421
(Easy bruising and epistaxis)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <10-15% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)
PlateletAggregation: Absent ADP but some response with other agonists (See Supplementary Table 1)
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.187C>T (p.Arg63Cys) and NM_000212.2:c.505C>T (p.Arg169Ter)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 631774
CAiD: CA8622892 and CA291224658
gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population is 0.00005012 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45360741-C-T
Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:
Case54: GT54, Male, 33, Argintinian/Italian
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000225, HP:0006298
(Gingival bleeding, bleeding following tooth extraction)
CaseHPOFreeText: Hematomas
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)
PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2014+1G>A and a "LR deletion variant" as mentioned in Sup Table 1
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400033055
gnomAD: N/A
Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:
Case11: GT12, Female, 61, French
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Brother (died at birth) this is all the information Supp table S1 gives
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000978, HP:0000790
(Epistaxis, easy bruising, hematuria)
CaseHPOFreeText: Heavy bleeding and menarche
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% variant expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)
PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.565C>T (p.Pro189Ser)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA291224669
gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population 0.00002638 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45362012-C-T
Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:
Case59: GT61, Female, 49 years old, French/Italian
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000132
(Easy bruising, menorrhagia)
CaseHPOFreeText: Tonsil bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)
PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.224del
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8622899
gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.000008795 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45360777-TG-T
Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:
Case32: GT35b, Female, 16 years old, USA
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Affected sister who is 35a in this study (See Supplementary Table S1)
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0002239
(Epistaxis, GI bleeding)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)
PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
Variant: ITGB3: NM_000212.2:c.392G>C (p.Arg131Pro) and NM_000212.2:c.777+1G>A ITGA2B: NM_000419.3:c.2264G>A (p.Arg755Gln)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8622954, CA8623036, CA8602771
gnomAD: MAF in the African population is 0.00006152 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361839-G-C, MAF in the Latino population is 0.0006774 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363789-G-A, MAF in the Latino population is 0.0001903 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42454380-C-T
Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:
Case5: GT6, Female, 19, French/Algerian
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978 and HP:0000225
(Easy bruising, gingival bleeding)
CaseHPOFreeText: Severe bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3
PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.940G>T (p.Asl314Tyr)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400025612
gnomAD: N/A
Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:
Case29: GT33b, Female, age not specified, USA/Laos
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Affected brother who is proband 33a in this article
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0002239
(Epistaxis, GI bleeding)
CaseHPOFreeText: Life-threatening bleeding at onset of menses
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)
PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.262C>T (p.Arg88Ter) and NM_000212.2:c.2113del (p.Leu705Cysfs*4)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400020703 and CA8623443
gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001385 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45360816-C-T and MAF in the East Asian population is 0.0001087 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45380183-TC-T
Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:
Case18: GT21, Female, 61, French
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0002239
(Epistaxis, GI bleeding)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)
PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3
Gene: ITGA2B
Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1440-13_1440-1del (p.Arg480Serfs*106) and NM_000419.3:c.2864T>A (p.Leu955Gln)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA913184940 and CA399791171
gnomAD: N/A
Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:
Case67: GT70, Female, 21 years old, French/Arab
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0002239, HP:0000421, HP:0000132
(Bruising, purpura, GI bleeding, epistaxis, menorrhagia)
CaseHPOFreeText: Hematomas, oropharynx bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)
PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.613_614+2del
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940309
gnomAD: N/A
Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:
Case43: GT43a, Female, 7 years old, Moroccan (this proband died from epistaxis-see Supp Table S1)
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Affected brother is 43b (See Supplementary Table S1)
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421
(Severe epistaxis)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)
PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.614+1G>T and NM_000212.2:c.683G>A (p.Arg228His)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400023344 and CA8623025
gnomAD: MAF in the African population is 0.00008012 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363694-G-A
Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:
Case50: GT50, Male, 78 years old, French
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0031364, HP:0000225
(Ecchymosis, gingival bleeding)
CaseHPOFreeText: Moderate bleeding syndrome
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)
PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1260G>A (p.Lys376_Thr420del)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8623200
gnomAD: MAF in the African population is 0.00004005 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45368454-G-A
Inhibition of Platelet Aggregation byAbciximab but Not by Aspirin Can BeDetected by a New Point-of-Care Test, the Hemostatus
PMID: 10418797
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a Glanzmann thrombasthenia patient; however, there is no mention of variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; therefore, there is insufficient evidence
PreviouslyPublished: The GT patient in this article has been previously published in this PMID: 2180491
Supplementary Table S1:
Case41: GT48, French, gender and age not specified here at this time
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets
PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1094A>G (p.Asn365Ser) and NM_000212.2:c.1522del (p.Gln508SerfsTer161)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400026292 and CA772541579
gnomAD: N/A
Supplementary Table S1:
Case47: GT54, Arg/Italian, gender and age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets
PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2014+5G>A and the other variant is a "LR deletion" which is all thats mentioned
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940701
gnomAD: N/A
Supplementary Table S1:
Case5: GT 6, French/Algerian, gender and age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets
PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.940G>T (p.Asp314Tyr)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400025612
gnomAD: N/A
Supplementary Table S1:
Case62: GT73, French, gender and age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets
PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.889G>A (p.Gly297Arg)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8623074
gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00002643 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45364547-G-A
Supplementary Table S1:
Case44: GT51, French/African, gender and age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets
PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.861del (p.Arg287SerfsTer34) and NM_000212.2:c.1456del (p.Cys486A;afsTer183)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940375 and CA915940376
gnomAD: N/A
F1P1
Case1: Patient F1P1, Male, 11 years old, Tunisian
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I
FamilyInfo: Table 1 states there is a family history of bleeding (we have minimal to no specific info on this)
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000225, HP:0000978
(Gingival bleeding, easy bruising)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: GT diagnosis was based on absent platelet aggregation induced by ADP, collagen, and TRAP and subnormal or cyclical ristocetin induced agglutination
CasePreviousTesting: Using PCR they successfully amplified 20 DNA fragments for the ITGA2B gene (covering more than 48% of the ITGA2B gene constituting 30 exons) and15 DNA fragments of theITGB3gene (covering 15 exons)
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.176T>C (p.Leu59Pro) and NM_000212.2:c.1143A>C (p.Val381Val) and NM_000212.2:c.1545G>A (p.Arg515Arg) and the other variant stated here is g.41037G>C which I am marking as an Unknown Variant-- biocurator should look at this and determine variant
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13558 (p.Leu59Pro), 255535 (p.Val381Val), 255537 (p.Arg515Arg)
CAiD: CA123235 (p.Leu59Pro), CA8623175 (p.Val381Val), CA8623284 (p.Arg515Arg)
gnomAD: MAF in the Ashkenazi Jewish population is 0.1565 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45360730-T-C for (p.Leu59Pro) and MAF in the East Asian population is 0.5857 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45368337-A-C for (p.Val381Val) and MAF in the East Asian population for (p.Arg515Arg) is 0.3455 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45369789-G-A
Molecular genetic diagnosis of Tunisian Glanzmannthrombasthenia patients reveals a common nonsensemutation in theITGA2Bgene that seems to be specificfor the studied population
PMID: 30325339
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
Recombinant factor VIIa enhances deposition of platelets with congenital or acquired αIIbβ3 deficiency to endothelial cell matrix and collagen under conditions of flow via tissue factor–independent thrombin generation
PMID: 12411291
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mention GT probands with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 therefore there is no evdience; however, there may be potenetial experimental assay information
Interactionofhumanplateletswithlamininandidentificationofthe67kDalamininreceptoronplatelets
PMID: 1826081
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3 (we are noting these gene names even though there is no evidence for GT in this article, because we are curating for these genes-- CThaxton advised it would be a good idea to always note down Genes and HGNC)
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mention Glanzmann thrombasthenia patients/probands with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; therefore, there is no evidence to report. The studies performed in this article were undertaken to characterize the interaction of platelets with laminin.
6
Case6: Female, Iraq, age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Table 1 mentions family history available for the proband, however no specific details about family provided in paper
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0000132, HP:0031364
(Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, menorrhagia, ecchymosis)
CaseHPOFreeText: Post-partum bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2031_2041del (p.Asp677Glufs)
LegacyVariant: (p.Asp651Glufs*3)
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940605
gnomAD: N/A
13
Case13: Female, Iraq, age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Table 1 mentions family history available for the proband, however no specific details about family provided in paper
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0031364, HP:0000132, HP:0002239, HP:0002573
(Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, ecchymosis, menorrhagia, gastrointestinal bleeding, rectal bleeding)
CaseHPOFreeText: Haemarthrosis, DIC
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2031_2041del (p.Asp677Glufs)
LegacyVariant: (p.Asp651Glufs*3)
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940605
gnomAD: N/A
trauma20
Case20: Female, Iraq, age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Table 1 mentions family history available for the proband, however no specific details about family provided in paper
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0031364, HP:0000132
(Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, ecchymosis, menorrhagia)
CaseHPOFreeText: Larynx bleeding, haematuria
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2031_2041del (p.Asp677Glufs)
LegacyVariant: (p.Asp651Glufs*3)
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940605
gnomAD: N/A
5
Case5: Female, Iraq, age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Table 1 mentions family history available for the proband, however no specific details about family provided in paper
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000225, HP:0002573
(Gingival bleeding, rectal bleeding)
CaseHPOFreeText: Post-partum bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2031_2041del (p.Asp677Glufs)
LegacyVariant: (p.Asp651Glufs*3)
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940605
gnomAD: N/A
7
Case7: Male, Iraq, age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Table 1 mentions family history available for the proband, however no specific details about family provided in paper
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0031364, HP:0030137
(Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, ecchymosis, prolonged bleeding following circumcision)
CaseHPOFreeText: Haematuria
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2031_2041del (p.Asp677Glufs)
LegacyVariant: (p.Asp651Glufs*3)
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940605
gnomAD: N/A
3
Case3: Male, Iraq, age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Table 1 mentions family history available for the proband, however no specific details about family provided in paper
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0030137, HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0031364, HP:0002249
(Prolonged bleeding following circumcision, epistaxis, ecchymosis, melena)
CaseHPOFreeText: Haematemesis
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: HGVS nomenclature not available. p.Val721Cysfs*33
LegacyVariant: p.Val695Cysfs*33
ClinVar: 13563
CAiD: N/A
gnomAD: N/A
2:20-3:30
19
Case19: Male, Iraq, age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Table 1 mentions family history available for the proband, however no specific details about family provided in paper
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0031364
(Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, ecchymosis)
CaseHPOFreeText: Intra-cerebral post-trauma
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2031_2041del (p.Asp677Glufs)
LegacyVariant: (p.Asp651Glufs*3)
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940605
gnomAD: N/A
.
Case4: No gender, age, or ethnicity provided. Patient followed in Germany
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Severe bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: Minimal information, not specific enough
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing identified disease-causing variants in 18 out of 20 patients (Probands 6 and 14 excluded) with istoantibodies to αIIbβ3. The mutations were evenly distributed between ITGB3 and ITGA2B.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1717T>C (p.Cys573Arg)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400032387
gnomAD: N/A
9.
Case9: Female, age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Severe bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: Minimal information, not specific enough
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing identified disease-causing variants in 18 out of 20 patients (Probands 6 and 14 excluded) with istoantibodies to αIIbβ3. The mutations were evenly distributed between ITGB3 and ITGA2B.
Gene: ITGB3 and ITGA2B
Variants: NM_000212.2:c.353T>A (p.Leu118His), NM_000212.2:c.1732G>A (p.Asp578Asn)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA291224511 (p.Leu118His- ITGB3), CA8623343 (p.Asp578Asn- ITGB3)
gnomAD: MAF for p.Asp578Asn variant in "Other" population: 0.0008149 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45376715-G-A
7.
Case7: Female, elderly (age not specified)
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type 1
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Severe bleeding when younger
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: Minimal information, not specific enough
CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing identified disease-causing variants in 18 out of 20 patients (Probands 6 and 14 excluded) with istoantibodies to αIIbβ3. The mutations were evenly distributed between ITGB3 and ITGA2B.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.565C>T (p.Pro189Ser)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA291224669
gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00002638 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45362012-C-T
Successful Management of Acute Catastrophic Juvenile Vaginal Bleeding in Glanzmann's Thromboasthenia by Uterine Tamponade: A Case Report and Review of The Literature
PMID: 22928124
Genes: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article reports a case of acute catastrophic vaginal bleeding in a girl, who was diagnosed with GT and responded to uterine tamponade for acute control of vaginal bleeding; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned in this article therefore we have insufficient evidence
FLOW CYTOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF PLATELET SURFACE GLYCOPROTEINS IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF BERNARD-SOULIER SYNDROME
PMID: 9021812
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mention Glanzmann thrombasthenia patients/probands with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; therefore, there is no evidence to report
VISUALIZATION OF PLATELET GLYCOPROTEINS Ib AND IIIa BY IMMUNOENZYMATIC STAIN USING AVIDIN-BIOTIN PEROXIDASE COMPLE
PMID: 1788826
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mention Glanzmann thrombasthenia probands with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; therefore, there is no evidence
Truncation of Glycoprotein (GP) IIIa (D616-762) Prevents ComplexFormation With GPIIb: Novel Mutation in Exon 11 of GPIIIaAssociated With Thrombasthenia
PMID: 9845537
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
The proband is a 20-year-old Caucasian woman
Case1: Female, 20 years old, Caucasian
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: See pedigree in Fig 2
ParentalGenotype: Parental genotype given see Fig 2
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978 (Easy bruising)
CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding, menstrual hemorrhages
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
ProteinExpression: The absence of platelet GPIIb-IIIa complexes by flow cytometric analysis with MoAbs was performed and shown
Platelet Aggregation: No response detected either spontaneously or in response to agonists (this is all of the information we are given)
CasePreviousTesting: GPIIb and GPIIIa genes were screened for mutations by SSCP of PCR amplified exons from genomic DNA
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1924G>T (p.Glu642Ter)
LegacyVariant: (p.Glu616Ter)
ClinVar: 13565
CAiD: CA123249
gnomAD N/A
Platelet Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Receptors and Glanzmann’s Thrombasthenia Deborah L. French and Uri SeligsohnFrom the Mount Sinai School of Medicine (D.L.F.), New York, NY, and The Chaim Sheba Medical Center (U.S.), Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
PMID: 10712380
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This review mentions many variants in ITGA2B and ITGB3; however, there are no probands to tie these variants to therefore there is insufficient evidence
The proband, a 35-year old woman from southern Italy,
Case1: Female, 35 years old, Italian
DiseaseAssertion: Macrothromocytopenia
FamilyInfo: See Supp. Fig S1 for pedigree
ParentalGenotype: See Supp. Fig S1 for pedigree
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Life-long moderate to severe bleeding, mainly mucocutaneous
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: No abnormalities in blood clotting
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed mild reduction of surface αIb β3
PlateletAggregation: Impaired platelet aggregation to physiological agonists but not to ristocetin,
CasePreviousTesting: ITGA2B and ITGB3 were amplified and sequenced
Gene: ITBG3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2134+1G>C
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 50228
CAiD: CA143711
gnomAD: N/A
Dominant inheritance of a novel integrin β3 mutation associated with a hereditary macrothrombocytopenia and platelet dysfunction in two Italian families
PMID: 19336737
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
boy
Case#: Kuijers_1993_NAIT boy_male_>1 y.o.
DiseaseAssertion:
FamilyInfo: All members of this large family were healthy and none had a history of a bleeding tendency or a tendency for thrombosis and/or embolism. There was no previous case of NAIT in the family. Routine blood counts were normal. From the segregation pattern in the family, it can be concluded that the Mo antigen is inherited as an autosomal dominant allele
ParentalGenotype: One affect (likely homozygous) and one unaffected (not carrying)
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000967 Petechiae, HP:0007420 Spontaneous hematomas,
PlateletAggregation:
CaseHPOFreeText: hemoglobin (Hb) count of 13.1 mmol/L, hematocrit (Ht) 0.61, leukocyte count 36.6 × 106/L (3 hours postpartum), Gastrointestinal tract bleedings (2 days postpartum). s treated with high-dose intravenous Ig (IVIg) (0.4 g/kg) for 3 days. The platelet count stabilized and started to increase slowly to 46 × 109 in the following weeks
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
ProteinExpression: Western blotting showed that the antigen resides on platelet glycoprotein IIIa
CasePreviousTesting:
Method: PCR coding region
PreviouslyPublished:
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.3:c. _C>G (C → G at base 1267 was observed. This C → G mutation changes a CCC codon for proline into a GCC that codes for alanine at amino acid 407 of the mature GP IIIa DNA.) (No other base-pair changes in the entire GP IIIa cDNA were noticed.)
HGVS:
ClinVar:
CAID:
gnomAD:
Affected: 11
Unaffected: 20
Segregations: 11
eLOD: 3.31
The Human Platelet Alloantigens, p1Al and pIA2 Are Associatedwith a Leucine33/Proline33 Amino Acid Polymorphism in MembraneGlycoprotein Ilia, and Are Distinguishable by DNA Typing
PMID: 2565345
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6153
The GPIIb/IIIa (integrin αIIbβ3) odyssey: a technology-driven saga of a receptor with twists, turns, and even a bend
PMID: 18840725
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article is a review discussing the integrin αIIbβ3, there is no mention of probands with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
ET
Case31: Patient ET
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000421, HP:0000132
(Bruising, epistaxis, menorrhagia)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.719G>A (p.Arg240Gln)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13553
CAiD: CA123224
gnomAD: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: Reference 52
Cam
Case25: "Cam"
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225
(Epistaxis, gingival bleeding)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: >20,000/platelet +/- Ca2+
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.433G>T (p.Asp145Tyr)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13554
CAiD: CA123226
gnomAD: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: References 41,42
LD
Case34: Patient LD
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: 30% GPIIIa and GPIIb surface expression
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.847del and NM_000212.2:c.863T>C
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940765 and CA400024958
gnomAD: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: Reference 56
Hematologically Important Mutations: Glanzmann Thrombasthenia
PMID: 9215749
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 abd 6156
Pakistan
Case24: Pakistan
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.428T>G (p.Leu143Trp)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13567
CAiD: CA123252
gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001629 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G
PreviouslyPublished: Reference number 28
N
Case26: Patient NR
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0000978
(Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, bruising)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.433G>T (p.Asp145Tyr)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13554
CAiD: CA123226
gnomAD: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: Ref 43
6BLIIHomozygote563C
Case27: Patient BL
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000421, HP:0000225
(Bruising, epistaxis, gingival bleeding)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: 30% GPIIIa and GPIIb surface expression
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.563C>T (p.Ser188Leu)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8622981
gnomAD: MAF in the European non Finnish population is 0.000008793 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45362010-C-T
PreviouslyPublished: Reference 44
Chinese 20
Case35: Patient Chinese 20 (found in GT database)
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000132, HP:0000979, HP:0000967
(Epistaxis, menorrhagia, purpura/petechiae)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: <15% GPIIIa and GPIIb surface expression
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1199G>A (Cys400Tyr)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13562
CAiD: CA123244
gnomAD: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: References 57 and 58
Patient P
Case40: Patient P
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: 44% GPIIIa and GPIIb surface expression
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NC_000017.11:g.47310169T>C
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13556
CAiD: CA123230
gnomAD: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: References 63-65
Inherited bleeding disorders: disorders of plateletadhesion and aggregation
PMID: 9351872
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article is a review on GT
A simple, novel and robust test to diagnose type I Glanzmann thrombasthenia
PMID: 18450741
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InusufficientEvidence: This article used a bifunctional bioengineered disintegrin/alkaline phosphatase hybrid protein ErAPv to evaluate 14 consecutive cases of Glanzmann thrombasthenia and 20 normal healthy controls. Thererefore, GT probands are mentioned; however, no specific variants in ITGA2B and/or ITBG3 have been mentioned in these patients
A Rare Case of Bleeding Disorder: Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia
PMID: 29063905
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a case of an individual with Glanzmann thrombasthenia; however, no specific variants mentioned in proband.
ProSsyl
Case11: Patient Ssyl
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: The amplification of DNA fragments using PCR and their electrophoretic migration through a denaturing gradient was used to scan the entire coding region, splice site junctions and promoter regions of the GPIIb and GPIIIa genes for all 20 patients in this study
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1955A>T (p.His652Leu)
LegacyVariant: (p.His626Leu)
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400032927
gnomAD: N/A
Description of 10 new mutations in plateletglycoprotein IIb (aIIb) and glycoprotein IIIa (b3)genes
PMID: 11798398
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
Human IgG Monoclonal Anti-αIIbβ3-Binding Fragments Derived from Immunized Donors Using Phage Display
PMID: 11823541
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions 1 GT proband; however, variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are not mentioned.
Iraqi-JewishandArabpopulationsinIsrael
PMID: 2014236
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article does not mention specific case reports- rather, this article mentions two different populations harboring variants. I have annotated the 2 variants each cohort harbors
Should studies on Glanzmann thrombasthenia not be telling us more about cardiovascular disease and other major illnesses?
PMID: 28395882
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6139 and 6156
From thrombasthenia to next generation thrombocytopenia: Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia induced by maternal Glanzmann thrombasthenia
PMID: 30216638
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions mothers with GT and their newborns. Table 1 shows very general/vague genetic data for the mothers, it is not easy to determine what the actual genetic defects are from Table 1; therefore, there is insufficient evidence
Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:
Case42: GT42, Female, 9 years old
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1
ParentalGenotype: Parents are consanguineous, no other genotype information available
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421
(Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry
PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin
CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1300del (p.Gln434fs) Note in google doc to ask
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940256
gnomAD: N/A
Clinical And Molecular Insights into Glanzmann’s Thrombasthenia in China
PMID: 29675921
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156, respectively as gene names shown above
Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:
Case15b: Male, 9 years old, brother to GT15a
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Available per Table 1, brother to GT15a
ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421, HP:0000225
(Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis, gingival bleeding)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Showed 10-20% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry
PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed a small response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin
CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1525del (p.Gln509Argfs*160) and NM_000212.2:c.1199G>A (p.Cys400Tyr)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13562 (p.Cys400Tyr)
CAiD: CA915940237 (p.Gln509Argfs*160) and CA123244 (p.Cys400Tyr)
gnomAD: N/A
Case1: Male, 67, ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978 Bruising susceptibility (From previously published PMID: 9226191)
CaseHPOFreeText: Moderate bleeding tendency
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: Platelets failed to aggregate and bind to fibrinogen in response to ADP, collagen, and thrombin but were able to support a subnormal clot retraction and the amount of αIIbβ3 complexes was estimated to be about 50% of the normal value (From previously published PMID: 9226191)
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2332T>C (p.Ser778Pro) (See Table 1)
LegacyVariant: p.Ser752Pro
ClinVar: 13556
CAiD: CA123230
gnomAD: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 9226191
Platelets contribute to amyloid-β aggregation in cerebral vessels through integrin αIIbβ3–induced outside-in signaling and clusterin release
PMID: 27221710
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mention GT probands with variants in ITGA2B or ITGB3
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation in Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Complicated by Platelet Alloimmunization
PMID: 21567370
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a proband with GT; however, no mention of the proband with variants in ITGA2B and ITGB3
O
Case15: Patient ID O, Female, 7 years old, ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004406, HP:0000225
(Recurrent epistaxis, gingival bleeding)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0000979, HP:0000978, HP:0002239, HP:0002239, HP:0000790, HP:0005261, HP:0002248
(Petechiae, purpura, easy bruising, GI bleeding, intracranial hemorrhage, hematuria, hemarthrosis, hematemesis)
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: Hemorrhage after dental, hemorrhage after trauma, ear bleeding, hematoma
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: Defective response to ADP, adrenaline, collagen, arachidonic acid, and normal response to ristocetin
CasePreviousTesting: Exon PCR was used to amplify coding regions of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes. PCR products were purified and Sanger sequenced. Segregation using parental samples was undertaken when available
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2080C>T (p.Gln694Ter)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400033218
gnomAD: N/A
M
Case13: Patient ID M, Female, 15 years old, ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Patient L is related to patient M (See Table 1; very minimal information)
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000225, HP:0004406
(Easy bruising, gingival bleeding, recurrent epistaxis
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0000979, HP:0002239, HP:0002239, HP:0000790, HP:0005261, HP:0002248
(Petechiae, purpura, GI bleeding, intracranial hemorrhage, hematuria, hemarthrosis, hematemesis)
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: Hemorrhage after dental, hemorrhage after trauma, ear bleeding, hematoma
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: Defective response to ADP, adrenaline, collagen, arachidonic acid, and normal response to ristocetin
CasePreviousTesting: Exon PCR was used to amplify coding regions of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes. PCR products were purified and Sanger sequenced. Segregation using parental samples was undertaken when available.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NC_000017.11:g.47284509T>G (p.Leu143Trp)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13567
CAiD: CA123252
gnomAD: MAF in Other population 0.0001629 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G
PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 9376589
HomologousRecombinationamongThreeIntrageneAluSequencesCausesanInversion-DeletionResultingintheHereditaryBleedingDisorderGlanzmannThrombasthenia
PMID: 8317479
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
The patient
Case1: Gender, age, ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Lifelong bleeding tendency with prolonged bleeding time
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression:
PlateletAggregation: Absence of in vitro platelet aggregation seen in thrombasthenia (all the information we are provided with)
CasePreviousTesting: RT-PCR on total RNA extracted from the patient's platelets followed by direct sequencing of die PCR products using GPIIb and GPIIIa primers described elsewhere
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: (p.Arg240Trp)
LegacyVariant: (p.Arg214Trp)
ClinVar: 13555
CAiD: CA123228
gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population is 0.00005437 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363729-C-T
PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 3818957 and Reference 10 in this article
A second case of variant of Glanzmann'sthrombasthenia due to substitution ofplatelet GPIIIa (integrin (33) Arg214 by Tr
PMID: 7509233
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
A novel 196 Leu to Pro substitution in the β3subunit of the αIIbβ3 integrin in a patient with avariant form of Glanzmann thrombasthenia
PMID: 11897046
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
The patient (R.M.)
Case1: (Patient RM), Male, 73 years old, from Southwest of France
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Other family members were his mother (M.M), his son (J.M.M), and his sister (A.M)
ParentalGenotype: Mother is heterozygous for the mutation
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421 (Epistaxis)
CaseHPOFreeText: Life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometric analysis shows a reduced aIIbb3 expression in the platelets of the proband and other family members (See Fig. 6)
Platelet Aggregation: Absent platelet aggregation in response to ADP, collagen, arachidonic acid and thrombin receptor activated peptide. Ristocetin induced platelet agglutination was normal
CasePreviousTesting: Screening of the aIIb and b3 genes by PCR-SSCP revealed aheterozygous mutation at position 685 in exon 5 of the b3 gene leading to a 1 96Leu to Pro substitution.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.665T>C (p.Leu6656Pro)
LegacyVariant: (p.Leu196Pro)
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA291224887
gnomAD MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00006482 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363676-T-C
The Role of Conserved Amino Acid Motifs within theIntegrinb3Cytoplasmic Domain in Triggering FocalAdhesion Kinase Phosphorylation*
PMID: 9065456
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; however, no specific GT probands are mentioned harboring these variants mentioned therefore there is insufficient evidence
A dinucleotide deletion in exon 4 of the PlA2 allelic form of glycoprotein IIIa: implications for the correlation of serologic versus genotypic analysis of human platelet alloantigens
Case1: Patient PDJ (found in GT database as well) 57 years old, ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Thrombocytopenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Quantitative analysis of GPllb-llla surface expression showed only 20,000 GPllb-llla receptors/platelet, approximately half of the value obtained with control platelets
PlateletAggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: DNA sequence analysis of the GPIIIa gene was performed
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.709_710del
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8623029
gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00001796 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363717-CAG-C
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Case#: HS, 1 year old, female
FamilyInfo: Family H, consanguineous Algerian family, with the parents being first cousins. Pedigree is shown in Figure 3.
ParentalGenotype: mother and father both heterozygous for mutation. Proband's sister is also heterozygous.
PlateletAggregation: proband presented defective platelet aggregation to adenosine diphosphate and collagen in a context of epistaxis and bleeding tendency. no mention of ristocetin.
CaseHPOFreeText: propositus HS was diagnosed as type I GT because her platelets were deficient in GPIIb and GPIIIa both on the platelet surface and in α-granules and had undetectable levels of intragranular fibrinogen as shown by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and periodic acid schiff (PAS) staining, Western blot, crossed immuno-electrophoresis, and Scatchard analysis.13 Moreover, the patient developed an iso-immunization directed against GPIIb-IIIa after the first platelet transfusion.
ProteinExpression:
CasePreviousTesting: Mutation was detected by SSCP, followed by direct sequencing.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.3(ITGB3):c.1053_1058del (p.Ile351_Gly353delinsMet). "sequencing of exon 7 showed a 6-nucleotide deletion resulting in the substitution of Ile325Pro326Gly327 by a Met"
CAID: CA915940648
gnomAD: This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1.1
A Three Amino Acid Deletion in Glycoprotein IIIa Is Responsible for Type I Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia: Importance of Residues Ile325Pro326Gly327 for β3 Integrin Subunit Association
PMID: 9226167
Gene: ITGB3
NM_000212:c.2112delC
GT-50
Case40: (GT-50) Male, age or ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Proband GT49-GT52 are related
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not available (See Supplementary Table 3)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)
PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)
CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2113del (p.Leu705Cysfs*4)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8623443
gnomAD: MAF in East Asian population: 0.0001087 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45380183-TC-T
GT-11
Case9: (GT-11) Male, age or ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Probands GT12 -GT14 are related to GT-11 see Table 1
ParentalGenotype: Parents may be included in Table 1; however, not specified so no information
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Moderate (See Supplementary Table 3)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)
PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)
CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.727G>C (p.Asp243His)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400023600
gnomAD: N/A
GT-18b
Case16: (GT-18) Female, carrier status, age or ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Probands GT15-GT20 are related to GT-18 see Table 1
ParentalGenotype: Parents may be included in Table 1; however, not specified so no information
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not available on bleeding phenotype/severity (See Supplementary Table 3)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)
PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)
CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.727G>C (p.Asp243His)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400023600
gnomAD: N/A
GT-76
Case55: (GT-74) Male, age, or ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not given (See Supplementary Table 3)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)
PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)
CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.437T>C (p.Leu146Pro)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400021960
gnomAD: N/A
GT-34
Case29: (GT-34) Male, age or ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Proband GT31-GT34 are related
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not available for this proband (See Supplementary Table 3)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)
PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)
CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2113del (p.Leu705Cysfs*4)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8623443
gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population is 0.0001087 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45380183-TC-T
GT-22c
Case20: (GT-22) Female, age or ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Proband GT-22 is related to GT-21 see Table 1
ParentalGenotype: Parents may be included in Table 1; however, not specified so no information
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Severe (See Supplementary Table 3)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)
PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)
CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2302-1G>A
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400034626
gnomAD: N/A
GT-60b
Case49: (GT-60) Female, age or ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not available (See Supplementary Table 3)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)
PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)
CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2113del (p.Leu705Cysfs*4)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8623443
gnomAD: MAF in East Asian population: 0.0001087 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45380183-TC-T
Molecular yield of targeted sequencing for Glanzmann thrombasthenia patients
PMID: 30792900
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156 respectively as shown above
GT-59b
Case48: (GT-59) Female, age or ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not available (See Supplementary Table 3)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)
PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)
CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2113del (p.Leu705Cysfs*4)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8623443
gnomAD: MAF in East Asian population: 0.0001087 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45380183-TC-T
3
Case3: No assertion made on age, gender or ethnicity
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: The identified variants were heterozygote in parents.
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0005542
(Easy bruising, prolonged clotting time)
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding time greater than 20 minutes,
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: Genetic study of patient was conducted using direct sequencing of entire coding and exon-intron boundaries of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.401del (p. Glu134GlyfsTer10)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940222
gnomAD: N/A
1
Case1: No assertion made on age, gender, or ethnicity
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Table 1 states family history is available.
ParentalGenotype: The identified variants were heterozygote in parents and were not present as homozygote in their healthy members of the family as expected in cases where mutations are deleterious.
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding time is 20 minutes and hematocrit is 35.5%
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: Genetic study of patient was conducted using direct sequencing of entire coding and exon-intron boundaries of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2T>C (p.Met1Thr)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400028186 (c.2T>C)
gnomAD: N/A
The patient
Case1: The proband of interest is designated as VGTΔ724 in this article
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000967
(Bruising, petechiae)
CaseHPOFreeText: Mucosal bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: Platelets fail to aggregate in response to physiologic agonists or spread on fibrinogen
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2248C>T (p.Arg750Ter) and NM_000212.2:c.1791del (p.Asn597Lysfs*72)
LegacyVariant: (p.Arg724Ter)
ClinVar: 13564 (p.Arg750Ter)
CAiD: CA123246 (p.Arg750Ter) and CA8623358 (Asn597Lysfs*72)
gnomAD: MAF in the African population is 0.0006008 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45384950-C-T (p.Arg750Ter)
Platelet and granulocyte alloimmunisation in multitransfused Tunisian patients
PMID: 16104882
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: The purpose of our study was to determine the frequency of alloimmunisation against platelets and leukocytes in multiply transfused Tunisian patients; there are 3 GT probands in this article; however, no mention of variants in ITGA2B and/or ITBG3; therefore, we have insufficient evidence
Platelet collagen receptor Glycoprotein VI-dimer recognizesfibrinogen and fibrin through their D-domains, contributing toplatelet adhesion and activation during thrombus formation
PMID: 29210180
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: Article does not mention GT probands with specific variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
Mr P ..., 67 years
Case1: Male, 67 years old, ethnicity not specified (although lives in Argentina)
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo:
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0100749 (Bruising, chest pain)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: Platelets fail to aggregate and bind to fibrinogen in response to ADP, collagen and thrombin
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2332T>C (p.Ser778Pro)
LegacyVariant: (p.Ser752Pro)
ClinVar: 13556
CAiD: CA123230
gnomAD: N/A
GT15
Case15: GT-15, German, gender or age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: Mother: c.1594T>C heterozygous and Father: n/a
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms are severe (See Table 1) Abstract mentions patients' bleeding signs include epistaxis, mucocutaneous bleeding, haematomas, petechiae, GI bleeding and menorrhagia; however, not specified per proband.
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry was performed and expression is stated as pathogenic in Table 1
PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation was performed and is stated as pathogenic in Table 1; however, no specific agonists mentioned
CasePreviousTesting: All exons of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes as well as surrounding intron regions were amplified by PCR using intronic primers as pre-viously described (12). The purified DNA fragments were then di-rectly sequenced.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1594T>C and NM_000212.2:c.2014+1G>A
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400029953 and CA400033055
gnomAD: N/A
GT4
Case4: GT-4, German, gender or age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms are severe and bleeding time is pathogenic (See Table 1) Abstract mentions patients' bleeding signs include epistaxis, mucocutaneous bleeding, haematomas, petechiae, GI bleeding and menorrhagia; however, not specified per proband.
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry was performed and expression is stated as pathogenic in Table 1
PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation was performed and is stated as pathogenic in Table 1; however, no specific agonists mentioned
CasePreviousTesting: All exons of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes as well as surrounding intron regions were amplified by PCR using intronic primers as pre-viously described (12). The purified DNA fragments were then di-rectly sequenced.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.725G>A and NM_000212.2:c.1813G>A
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA291224896 and CA291227621
gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population is 0.00005437 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45376796-G-A
GT2
Case2: GT-2, German, gender or age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: Mother: c.31T>C heterozygous and Father: c.1458T>C heterozygous
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms are severe and bleeding time is pathogenic (See Table 1) Abstract mentions patients' bleeding signs include epistaxis, mucocutaneous bleeding, haematomas, petechiae, GI bleeding and menorrhagia; however, not specified per proband.
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry was performed and expression is stated as pathogenic in Table 1
PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation was performed and is stated as pathogenic in Table 1; however, no specific agonists mentioned
CasePreviousTesting: All exons of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes as well as surrounding intron regions were amplified by PCR using intronic primers as pre-viously described (12). The purified DNA fragments were then di-rectly sequenced.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.31T>C and for the second variant c.1458T>C -this does not show up in ensembl it says that the actual alleles are C>T
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA291240306
gnomAD: N/A
A 10-Base-Pair Deletion in the Gene Encoding Platelet GlycoproteinIIb Associated with Glanzmann Thrombasthenia in a Horse
PMID: 17338169
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article discusses a 10 base pair deletion in GT; however, in a horse, not human therefore there is insufficient evidence
Glanzmann thrombasthenia detected because of knee hemarthrosis: a case report
PMID: 20736850
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a case report of an individual with GT; however, no variants in ITGA2B or ITGB3 are mentioned
Double heterozygosity for a novel missense mutation of Ile304 to Asn in addition to the missense mutation His280 to Pro in the integrin β3 gene as a cause of the absence of platelet αIIbβ3 in Glanzmann's thrombasthenia
PMID: 15634267
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
Glanzmann'sThrombastheniaProposedOptimalManagementDuringSurgeryandDelivery
PMID: 12812388
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a 34 year old proband with GT; however, there is no mention of variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 in the proband that is mentioned
54-year old female patient with well characterized GT
Case1: 54 year old, Female
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003540, HP:0031126
(Defective platelet aggregation, impaired clot retraction)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed significantly reduced (6-7%) surface expression levels of both aplhaIIb and beta3.
PlateletAggregation: Light transmission aggregometry in platelet-rich plasma demonstrated an impaired platelet aggregation with all agonists (arachidonic acid, thromboxane receptor agonist U46619, ADP, collagen, epinephrine) except ristocetin.
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1407dup (p.Asn470Ter) and NM_000212.2:c.1814G>A (p.Gly605Asp)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400032596 (p.Gly605Asp) and CA915940250 (p.Asn470Ter)
gnomAD: N/A
Successful surgery using recombinant factor VIIa for recurrent, idiopathic nonulcer duodenal bleeding in a patient with Glanzmann's thrombasthenia
PMID: 12353868
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This mentions a Glanzmann thrombasthenia patient; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned in this patient; therefore, we have insufficient evidence
GT28
Case16: (GT28) Gender, age and ethnicity is not reported
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Sister is heterozygous for the mutation
ParentalGenotype: Mother and father are both heterozygous for the mutation
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting
Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)
CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1031A>G (p.Tyr344Cys)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400025816
gnomAD N/A
GT9
Case13: (GT9) Gender, age and ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting
Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)
CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.356G>A (p.Arg119Gln)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8622925
gnomAD MAF in the African population is 0.0002470 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45360910-G-A
GT11
Case29: (GT11) Gender, age and ethnicity are not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting
Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)
CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2217del
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940690
gnomAD N/A
GT53
Case19: (GT53) Gender, age and ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Has a sister who does not have either of the 2 mutations (normal)
ParentalGenotype: Father: Does not have the Asp139His mutation but is heterozygous for the Tyr141Cys mutation. Mother: Heterozygous for the Asp139His mutation and is normal or does not harbor the Tyr141Cys mutation
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting
Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)
CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NG_008332.2:g.35655G>C (p.Asp139His) and NM_000212.2:c.422A>G (p.Tyr141Cys)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400021843 and CA40002188, respectively as shown above
gnomAD N/A
GT59
Case32: (GT59) Gender, age and ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Has one normal borther and one brother who is heterozygous for the mutation
ParentalGenotype: Both parents are heterozygous for this mutation that the proband harbors
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting
Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)
CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.155_156delinsTT
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940691
gnomAD N/A
GT3
Case18: (GT3) Gender, age and ethnicity are not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Has one brother and sister without the mutation and has one brother that is heterozygous for the variant
ParentalGenotype: Mother and father are both heterozygous for the mutation
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting
Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)
CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2315T>C (p.Leu772Pro)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400034691
gnomAD MAF in the African population is 0.00006152 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45387518-T-C
GT2
Case14: (GT2), Gender, age and ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: His sister is heterozygous for this mutation
ParentalGenotype: Father and mother are both heterozygous for this mutation
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting
Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)
CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.725G>A (p.Arg242Gln) There is a typo in the paper-- it says that the c. is c.752G>A however it is 725
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA291224896
gnomAD N/A
Glanzmann's thrombasthenia in North Indians: Sub classification and carrier detection by flow cytometry
PMID: 19172516
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions individuals with GT; however, there are no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 mentioned here
A Leu262Pro mutation in the integrin β3 subunit results in an αIIb-β3 complex that binds fibrin but not fibrinogen
PMID: 10891446
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
GT 53
Case33: GT53, Female, India, age of onset is 13 years old
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation
CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.428T>G (p.Leu143Trp)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13567
CAiD: CA123252
gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001629 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G)
GT 20
Case22: GT20, Female, India, age of onset is 25 years old
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation
CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2186_2187insT (p.Ile730His), NM_000212.2:c.2191_2192delinsG (p.Leu731Gly), NM_000212.2:c.2201_2206del (p.743Gly_735Iledel)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA915940729, CA915940730, CA915940731
gnomAD: N/A
GT 32
Case25: GT32, Male, India, age of onset is 6 years old
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation
CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.428T>G (p.Leu143Trp)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13567
CAiD: CA123252
gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001629 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G
GT 39
Case28: GT39, Female, India, age of onset is 14 years old
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation
CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.428T>G (p.Leu143Trp)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13567
CAiD: CA123252
gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001629 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G)
GT 08
Case17: GT08, Male, India, age of onset is 8 years old
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation
CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.428T>G (p.Leu143Trp)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13567
CAiD: CA123252
gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001629 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G
GT 50
Case32: GT50, Male, India, age of onset is 2 years old
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation
CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.428T>G (p.Leu143Trp)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13567
CAiD: CA123252
gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001629 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G)
GT17
Case21: GT17, Female, India, age of onset is 21 years old
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation
CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.652C>T , (p.His218Tyr)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400023445
gnomAD: N/A
Case 2
Case#: 13 yo, Female
DiseaseAssertion: GT
FamilyInfo:
CasePresentingHPOs: (HP:0002249) Melena; (HP:0002248) Hematemesis
PlateletAggregation: Prothrombin time: 20, Partial thromboplastin time: 28, Platelet function analyzer-100: >300
CaseHPOFreeText: gastric and jejunum angiodysplasia
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry: CD41 and 61 <50%
CasePreviousTesting: Molecular sequencing, Patients’ information was obtained from the medical record system of the Madinah Hereditary Blood Disorders Center, Maternity and Children Hospital, King Fahd Hospital, Al Madinah, Saudi Arabia.
Gene: ITGB3
HGVS: NM_000212.3:c.2111_2112del
ClinVar:
CAID: CA3062865178
gnomAD:
Patient GT-1
Case1: Male, 61 years old
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: See Figure 4
PlateletAggregation: See Table 2
CasePreviousTesting: Nucleotide sequences of all exons of ITGA2B and ITGB3 were determined on this patient. In total, the primers designed provided amplicons covering all exons and splice sites in both genes and about 50% of the introns. These sequences were compared to those of ITGA2B and ITGB3 in the GenBank database
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.392G>C (p.Arg131Pro) and NM_000212.2:c.1409dup (p.Asn470Lysfs*2)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8622954 and CA500651166
gnomAD: For Arg131Pro MAF in the African population is 0.00006152 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361839-G-C
Endometriosis in two sisters with Glanzmann's thrombasthenia
PMID: 19647234
Genes: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions two individuals with GT; however, there is no mention of variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
Platelet Glycoprotein IIb-III, (ffIIbp3 Integrin) Confers Fibrinogen- and Ac tiva tion-Dependen t Aggregation on Heterologous Cells
PMID: 2070074
Gene: N/A
HGNC: N/A
NoEvidence: This article does not mention Glanzmann thrombasthenia probands with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; therefore, there is no evidence
Note: Although there is no evidence regarding GT probands and variants-- there is some experimental assay evidence, where methods for the experiment may be useful
patient HJ
Case3: (Patient HJ) Male, 52 years old, Japanese
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo:
ParentalGenotype:
CaseHPOFreeText: All patients (3 in this study) had suffered from a bleeding diathesis since early childhood
CaseNotHPOs: NA
ProteinExpression: The surface expression of the alphaIIbbeta complex on the patients' platelets was quantitated by flow cytometry. The level of antigen expression for HJ was 15.4%
Platelet Aggregation: Absent platelet aggregation in response to ADP, collagen, and epinephrine, but normal platelet agglutination in response to ristocetin
CasePreviousTesting: The nucleotide sequences of the aIIb and b3 coding regions were determined by direct sequencing of RT-PCR products from platelet RNA
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.917A>C (p.His206Pro) and NM_000212.2:c.1757G>T (p.Cys586Phe)
LegacyVariant: (p.His280Pro) and (p.Cys560Phe)
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA291224999 and CA400032481
gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population for (p.His206Pro) is 0.00005437 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45364575-A-C and MAF
Norethisterone therapy for bleeding due to gastrointestinaltelangiectases in Glanzmann’s thrombasthenia
PMID: 9504647
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This mentions a Glanzmann thrombasthenia patient; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned in this patient; therefore, we have insufficient evidence
patient NT
Case2: (Patient NT) Female, 60 years old, Japanese
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: All patients (3 in this study) had suffered from a bleeding diathesis since early childhood
CaseNotHPOs: NA
ProteinExpression: The surface expression of the alphaIIbbeta complex on the patients' platelets was quantitated by flow cytometry. The level of antigen expression for NT was 7.5%
Platelet Aggregation: Absent platelet aggregation in response to ADP, collagen, and epinephrine, but normal platelet agglutination in response to ristocetin
CasePreviousTesting: The nucleotide sequences of the aIIb and b3 coding regions were determined by direct sequencing of RT-PCR products from platelet RNA
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.917A>C (p.His206Pro)
LegacyVariant: (p.His280Pro)
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA291224999
gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population for (p.His206Pro) is 0.00005437 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45364575-A-C and MAF
The proband is a 6-month-old Caucasian female
Case1: Female, 6 months old, Caucasian
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo:
ParentalGenotype: Mother: Met124Val and Father: Asp119Tyr
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003010
(Prolonged bleeding time)
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Diminished platelet content of αIIbβ3 in the proband (See Figure 1A)
PlateletAggregation: The platelets from the patient did not show aggregation upon stimulation with collagen, ADP, adrenaline, or arachidonic acid, but a response to ristocetin was observed
CasePreviousTesting: The entire coding sequences of ITGA2B and ITGB3 were determined by PCR amplification of overlapping fragments from total RNA
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.433G>T (p.Asp119Tyr) and NM_000212.2:c.448A>G (p.Met124Val)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13554
CAiD: CA123226 and CA8622961
gnomAD: MAF in the South Asian population is 0.00003266 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361895-A-G
24CabGT-24
Case24: (Proband Cab-GT24), Female, age not specified, North African
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% GPIIb and 10% GPIIIa
Platelet Aggregation: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: Promoter and exon sequences of aIIb and b3 genes were amplified and directly sequence
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.740G>A (p.Gly247Asp) and NM_000212.2:c.836A>T (p.Lys279Met)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: 13569 and 13568
CAiD: CA123256 and CA123254
gnomAD MAF in the African population is 0.00006152 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45364494-A-T
aIIbb3 Integrin: New Allelic Variants in GlanzmannThrombasthenia, Effects onITGA2BandITGB3mRNASplicing, Expression, and Structure–Function
PMID: 20020534
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
Glanzmann's thrombasthenia and pregnancy: report of a case and literature review
PMID: 22384307
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a case report of an individual with GT however there are no variants in ITGA2B or ITGB3 mentioned
Inherited platelet disorders
PMID: 22726100
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This review mentions variants in ITGA2B and ITGB3; however, variants are not tied to specific probands therefore there is insufficient evidence
Inherited platelet disorders and oral health
PMID: 22583386
Genes: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mention probands or variants with GT however this has a general summary of Glanzmann thrombasthenia
Our patient
Case#: 4 mo, Female
DiseaseAssertion: GT
CasePresentingHPOs: (HP:0001892) Abnormal bleeding; (HP:0000978) Bruising susceptibility
PlateletAggregation: Severe platelet refractoriness. Pretransplant evaluation revealed normal platelet count. Day +9, the patient had undetectable platelet count. Bleeding-control strategies included the use of thrombopoietin receptor agonist, romiplostim, and low-rate continuous platelet transfusion. Imlifidase was well tolerated with no side effects.
CaseHPOFreeText: Escherichia coli bacteremia.
ProteinExpression: Platelet GP expression testing confirmed the absence of platelet GPIIb/IIIa expression. Day +12 confirmed the presence of anti-GPIIb/IIIa antibodies among others.
Gene: ITGB3
HGVS: NM_000212.3:c.1788del
ClinVar:
CAID: CA2262611500
gnomAD: 0 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/chr17-47299404-GC-G?dataset=gnomad_r4
Anovel Ser123Pro substitution in the MIDAS domainof integrin 3 associated with variant
PMID: 15590407
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
TE
Case20: Patient TE, gender, age and ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: Article states, "heterozygous parents of TE"
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis or gum bleeds, and moderate bleeders suffered, in addition, from bleeding complications after surgery and trauma. Severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life-threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusion. See Table 1.
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: See Table 6
PlateletAggregation: See Table 6
CasePreviousTesting: To ascertain the mutations, we sequenced the coding regions of the αIIb and β3 subunits including the exon/intron boundaries
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.856G>A (p.Gly286Arg) and the variant is c.1129Ains --> NM_000212.2:c.1129dup
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400020688 and CA915940291
gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00001760 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45364514-G-A
Novel Mutations in the GPIIb and GPIIIa Genes in Glanzmann Thrombasthenia
PMID: 21113249
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
YF
Case22: Patient YF, gender, age and ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis or gum bleeds, and moderate bleeders suffered, in addition, from bleeding complications after surgery and trauma. Severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life-threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusion. See Table 1.
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: See Table 6
PlateletAggregation: See Table 6
CasePreviousTesting: To ascertain the mutations, we sequenced the coding regions of the αIIb and β3 subunits including the exon/intron boundaries
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1550del
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA626684864
gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.000008850 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45369791-AG-A
GT4
Case#: GT4 female, 4 years old, Pakistani
Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia
CasePresentingHPOs: (found in appendix) HP:0001892, HP:0000225, HP:0000967, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0006298, HP:0000978, HP:0002239
ExpressionEvidence: Flow Cytometry of platelet αIIbβ3: 0%CD41, 0% CD61
FamilyInfo: Positive consanguinity
GenotypingMethod: Sanger DNA sequencing to identify causative mutations in each case
ClinVar: 1691476
CAID: CA400030171
Variant: NM_000212.3:c.1641C>G
GnomAD: Not Found
Glanzmann thrombasthenia: An update
PMID: 19854165
Genes: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article describes many variants in ITGA2B and ITGB3 however no probands to tie variants to therefore insufficient evidence
Hematological and surgical management in Glanzmann's thrombasthenia: A case report
PMID: 24739923
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 (These genes may be involved since this patient has GT)
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a case report of an individual with Glanzmann thrombasthenia; however, there are no ITGA2B or ITGB3 variants in this proband
Pyelolithotomy in a patient with Glanzmann thrombasthenia andantiglycoprotein IIb/IIIa antibodies: the shortest possibleduration of treatment with recombinant activated factor VII andplatelet transfusions
PMID: 12718376
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: Thus article mentions a Glanzmann thrombasthenia proband; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 were reported in this patient
DDAVP-induced enhancement of platelet retention: Its dependence on platelet-von Willebrand Factor and the platelet receptor GP IIb/IIIa
PMID: 1499698
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This mentions a Glanzmann thrombasthenia patient (29 years old); however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned in this patient; therefore, we have insufficient evidence. The aim of the present study was to investigate the mechanism by which DDAVP induces increased platelet adhesiveness, as measured in a platelet retention test.
The propositus in our report is a now‐elderly woman who was first diagnosed with GT as a young girl (case 9) in the initial landmark French report on this inherited disease.
Case1: Female, elderly (age not specified)
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann Thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Neither parent of the proband had a history of bleeding and there was no consanguinity, but her brother who is 3 years younger was quickly shown to also have both Glanzmann thrombasthenia and Macrothrombocytopenia. 3 children of Case1 are shown in Figure 1A pedigree.
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0003010, HP:000042, HP:0000225, HP:0011877
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry confirmed that her platelets expressed <1% αIIbβ3 with GPIb normally present.
CasePreviousTesting: DNA analysis for mutations in ITGA2B and ITGB3 was performed, sequences with potential mutations were highlighted by high resolution melting curve analysis. As a part of an initial testing of this patient's gene panel (not specified which genes), DNA from this patient was submitted to ThromboGenetics in Cambridge UK. While confirming the two ITGB3 mutations described, an additional finding was a heterozygous mutation in TUBB1.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.565C>T and NM_000212.2:c.629G>C
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA291224669 and CA400023389, respectively as written in variant section.
gnomAD: Maximum allele frequency for the variant NM_000212.2:c.565C>T: 0.00002638 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45362012-C-T
Plat el et Vitro nec t in Receptor Exp res s ion Differentiates Iraqi - Jewi s h From Arab Patients With Glanzmann Thrombasthenia in Israel
PMID: 1949709
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article examined platelets of the Iraqi-Jewish and Arab Glanzmann thrombasthenia population; however, no specific proband information or variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 were mentioned. This could be classified as "NoEvidence"; however, due to the fact the article mentioned two specific populations, I have noted it under "InsufficientEvidence"
The propositus is a 40-year-old French male
Case1: Male, 40 years old, French
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Mild bleeding symptoms have been reported in his grandmother and a first cousin, but they were not available for further study
ParentalGenotype: The mother is asymptomatic; however, genetic testing confirmed her to be heterozygous for the GT mutation (No information on father's genetic information for this mutation)
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000225
(Gingival bleeding)
CaseHPOFreeText: Very mind bleeding
CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000978
(Epistaxis, bruising)
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: The surface expression of GPIIb-IIIa was about 20% of normal, whereas GPIb (93%) was normally expressed (See Figure 1A)
PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation was markedly impaired in response to physical agonists including: ADP, arachidonic acid, epinephrine, and collagen; however, ristocetin induced normal aggregation
CasePreviousTesting: All 30 exons and immediate flanking sequences of the GPIIb gene, and all 15 exons and immediate flanking sequences of the GPIIIa gene, were amplified by PCR.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1756T>C (p.Cys586Arg)
LegacyVariant: (p.Cys560Arg)
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400032477
gnomAD: N/A
Presentation and Pattern of Symptoms in 382 PatientsWith Glanzmann Thrombasthenia in Iran
PMID: 15389911
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article looks at the presentation and pattern of symptoms in 382 patients with GT. There are no variants associated with probands in ITGA2B and/or ITBG3
Use of rFVIIa in 4 children with Glanzmann thrombasthenia.
PMID: 17023825
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions individuals with GT; however, there is no mention of these individuals bearing variants in ITGA2B and/or ITBG3
Acute Epidural Hematoma in a PatientWith Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia—Case Report—
PMID: 21030808
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a 7 year old girl with GT; however, there are no variants in ITGA2B or ITGB3 mentioned in this article
How I manage pregnancy in women with Glanzmann thrombasthenia
PMID: 35286390
Gene: ITGA2B, ITGB3
GNC: 6138, 6156
Acquired thrombasthenia due to GPIIbIIIaplatelet autoantibodies in a 4-yr-old child
PMID: 15748238
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions proband with acquired thrombasthenia; however, there is no mention of variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
Acquired thrombasthenia due to GPIIbIIIaplatelet autoantibodies in a 4-yr-old child
PMID: 16343278
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a 4 year old with acquired thrombasthenia; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned therefore there is insufficient evidence
PeriodontalManagementofGlanzmann'sThrombasthenia:Reportof3Cases
PMID: 8866321
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This mentions 3 Glanzmann thrombasthenia patient; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned in these individuals; therefore, we have insufficient evidence
β3
Case#: 40, female
Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000790, HP:0000967, HP:0000978, HP:0004406, HP:0000225, HP:0006298, HP:0001892, HP:0002239, HP:0000132
Hematuria, Petechiae, Bruising susceptibility, Spontaneous, recurrent epistaxis, Gingival bleeding, Prolonged bleeding after dental extraction, Abnormal bleeding, Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, Menorrhagia
PlateletAgreggation: Defective response to ADP, Adrenaline, Collagen, Arachidonic acid. Normal response to Ristocetin.
GenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood leukocytes for mutational analysis of the αIIb and β3 genes by DNA sequencing
ClinVar: 1330321****
CAID: CA923726221 *
Variant: NM_000212.3:c.756del **
* Predicated different Amino Acid affected by Allele Registry according to this table it is Isoleucine but allele registry shows methionine to cysteine with frameshift
GnomAD: Not found
ExpressionEvidence:Flow Cytometry of platelet integrin: 1.2% B3 expression, 45.2% A2B expression
GT6
Case#: 13, male
Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0000978, HP:0004406, HP:0000225, HP:0006298, HP:0001892
PlateletAgreggation: Defective response to ADP, Adrenaline, Collagen, Arachidonic acid. Normal response to Ristocetin.
GenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood leukocytes for mutational analysis of the αIIb and β3 genes by DNA sequencing
Allele 1:
ClinVar: 1330339
CAID: CA400024922
Variant: NM_000212.3:c.856G>A
GnomAD: Not Found
Allele 2
ClinVar: 1330314
CAID: CA400028591
Variant: NM_000212.3:c.1288C>T
GnomAD: Highest in European non-Finnish population 0.000008801 (1/113622)
ExpressionEvidence: Flow Cytometry of platelet integrin: 8.3% B3 expression, 88.8% A2B expression
GT2
Case#: 21 Female
Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0000978, HP:0004406, HP:0000225, HP:0006298, HP:0001892
Petechiae, Bruising susceptibility, Spontaneous, recurrent epistaxis, Gingival bleeding, Prolonged bleeding after dental extraction, Abnormal bleeding
PlateletAgreggation: Defective response to ADP, Adrenaline, Collagen, Arachidonic acid. Normal response to Ristocetin.
GenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood leukocytes for mutational analysis of the αIIb and β3 genes by DNA sequencing
ClinVar: 953041
CAID:CA8623377
Variant: NM_000212.3:c.1913+5G>T
GnomAD: Highest in East Asian population (0.0001633) 3/18372
ExpressionEvidence:Flow Cytometry of platelet integrin: .5% B3 expression, 1.5% A2B expression
A Glanzmann’s mutation in β3 integrin specifically impairs osteoclast function
PMID: 11342577
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions variants in ITGA2B/ITGB3; however, there is no mention of individual(s) with GT therefore we have insufficient evidence
Case23: Patient CG, gender and age are not specified, all of these patients are Caucasian (either Italian or European)
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: All patients presented with a current or past history of bleeding and a bleeding time >15 min. Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who bled only after trauma or surgery or had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis. Moderate/severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusions
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: See Table 1
PlateletAggregation: See Table 1
CasePreviousTesting: To identify point mutations responsible for GT, we have sequenced all coding regions of Ib and 3 genes and intron/exon boundaries.
Gene: ITGA2B
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1801T>C
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA8623361
gnomAD: MAF in the European non Finnish population is 0.00001758 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45376784-T-C
RM
Case1: (Patient RM) Male, age and ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: Mother: heterozygous for (p.Arg724Ter)
CasePresentingHPOs:
CaseHPOFreeText: HP:0000978 (Easy bruising)
CaseNotHPOs: Recurrent mucosal bleeding
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytrometric analysis revealed reduced levels of alphaIIbbeta3 on the surface of RM platelets (See Fig 1B)
PlateletAggregation: Ristocetin induced agglutination was normal; however, platelets failed to aggregate in response to all physiological agonists including ADP, collagen, epinephrine, thrombin, and arachidonic acid
CasePreviousTesting: Direct DNA sequence analysis of PCR amplified ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes from patient RM's genomic DNA was performed. All exons, including the immediate intron-exon junctions of ITGA2B and ITGB3 were amplified using the PCR primer pairs originating in the intron sequence flanking each exon. The resulting PCR fragments were purified and subjected to direct cycle sequencing
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2248C>T (p.Arg750Ter) and NM_000212.2:c.1791del (p.Asn597Lysfs*72)
LegacyVariant: (p.Arg724Ter)
ClinVar: 13564
CAiD: CA123246 and CA8623358
gnomAD: MAF in the African population is 0.0006008 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45384950-C-T
PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 15701721
The Level of Laboratory Testing Requiredfor Diagnosis or Exclusion of a PlateletFunction Disorder Using Platelet Aggregationand Secretion Assays
PMID: 19408197
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article provides background information on Glanzmann thrombasthenia; however, does not mention probands or variants in ITGA2B and ITGB3
Thrombin generation assays: accruing clinical relevance.
PMID: 15257016
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mention GT patients with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; however, this may be useful for experimental assay purposes
DentalConsiderationsforaGlanzmann'sThrombastheniaPatient:CaseReport
PMID: 8724714
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This mentions a Glanzmann thrombasthenia patient; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned in this patient; therefore, we have insufficient evidence
Platelet Fibrinogen and Vitronectin in Glanzmann Thrombasthenia: Evidence Consistent With Specific Roles for Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa and a,P3 Integrins in Platelet Protein Trafficking
PMID: 1726706
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mention Glanzmann thrombasthenia patients/probands with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; therefore, there is no evidence to report
A Ser752fiPro substitution in the cytoplasmic domain ofb3in a Glanzmann thrombasthenia variant fails to preventinteractions between theaIIbb3 integrin and the plateletgranule pool of fibrinogen
PMID: 12199799
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
AH
Case#: Jin_1993_AH. female
DiseaseAssertion: type 1 GT
FamilyInfo: child had a mutation (not this specific one)
ParentalGenotype:
CasePresentingHPOs: type 1 GT symptoms
PlateletAggregation:
CaseHPOFreeText:
CaseNotHPOs:
CaseNotHPOFreeText:
ProteinExpression:
CasePreviousTesting:
PreviouslyPublished:
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: G → A substitution in the splice donor site of the exon iv-intron junction
HGVS: NM_000212.3:c.614+1G>A
ClinVar:
CAID: CA400023342
gnomAD:
ITGA2B and ITGB3 gene mutations associated withGlanzmann thrombasthenia
PMID: 29125375
Gene: ITGA2B and ITBG3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence This article gives a general overview of Glanzmann thrombasthenia, it does not discuss a proband or variants within probands.
Congenital disorders associated with platelet dysfunctions.
PMID: 18278172
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions Glanzamnnt thrombasthenia variants; however, these variants are not tied to individual probands
Hematuria: An uncommon presentation of Glanzmann's thrombasthenia—Lessons learnt
PMID: 20535297
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a case study of a 55 year old male with GT; however, no variants in ITGA2B/ITGB3 are presented here
Platelet-derived Microparticle Formation Involves Glycoprotein IIb-IIIa
PMID: 8325838
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mention Glanzmann thrombasthenia probands with variants in ITGA2B and ITGB3
First description of an IgM monoclonal antibody causingaIIbb3integrin activation and acquired Glanzmannthrombasthenia associated with macrothrombocytopenia
PMID: 30868743
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156, respectively as shown above
InsufficientEvidence: Article discusses case report; however, no variants were reported in either ITGA2B or ITGB3 among sequencing analysis for proband.
A novel approach using ancillary tests to guide treatment of Glanzmann thrombasthenia patients undergoing surgical procedures
PMID: 30078718
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
Acquired Glanzmann thrombasthenia: From antibodies to anti-platelet drugs
PMID: 31010659
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156, respectively as shown above
InsufficientEvidence: This is a review article. There are no specific case reports; however, there are cited articles which may have GT probands states in them
PreviouslyPublished: PMIDs: 3015287, 2935559, 8982055, 12437677
A novel form of integrin dysfunction involving β1, β2, and β3 integrins
PMID: 12511588
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a proband with LAD-1 and GT like symptoms however no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned
The role of platelets in venous thrombosis: a patient with Glanzmann's thrombasthenia and a factor V Leiden mutation suffering from deep venous thrombosis
PMID: 12871523
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This mentions a Glanzmann thrombasthenia patient; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned in this patient; therefore, we have insufficient evidence
Colonoscopy polypectomy management in Glanzmann’s thrombasthenia
PMID: 21160656
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a proband with GT; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 mentioned
How we treat the platelet glycoprotein defects; Glanzmann thrombasthenia and Bernard Soulier syndrome in children and adults
PMID: 30117143
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3 (Article mentions these genes)
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: No mention of probands or variants in this article
Effect of Deletion of Glycoprotein IIb Exon 28 on the Expression of the Platelet Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Complex
PMID: 1932748
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a different variants in ITGA2B/ITGB3; however, no GT probands are mentioned in this article harboring these variants
50-kD Integrin-Associated Protein Does Not Detectably Influence Several Functions of Glycoprotein IIb-IIIa Complex in Human Platelets
PMID: 7662966
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a variant in ITGB3 (p.Ser752Pro); however, there is no GT proband mentioned who harbors this variant; therefore, there is insufficient evidence.
Note: This article mentions CHO and HEL cell expression studies; however, they are not testing the variant in these cell lines, so the experimental assay evidence does not apply in this situation
GT-11
Case11: GT-11, gender, age, ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thromasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: Segregation analysis confirmed the presence of heterozygous mutations in carrier parents
CasePresentingHPOs: N/A
CaseHPOFreeText: Article mentions patients presented with variable bleeding diathesis and Table 1 shows the several phenotypes that were seen among the cohort of 13 patients in this study (this article does not state a specific bleeding phenotype for each proband) "Most of the patients had gross blood loss due to epistaxis (54%), cutaneous bleeding (58%) and menorrhagia (100% of women), while other common symptoms (oral cavity, gastrointestinal, following dental extraction or mild injuries, postpartum, or hematomas) were in general milder."
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed this proband classified as variant GT (50% expression but receptor being not functional according to LTA and clot retraction)
PlateletAggregation: Article mentions the disorder was indentified by platelet testing consisting in severely impaired aggregation in response to all physiological agonists and also TMA (See Table 4). Ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation was normal or reduced to some extent.
CasePreviousTesting: To detect mutations in ITGA2B or ITGB3, total RNA from peripheral blood was used for cDNA synthesis for RT-PCR. Using specific oligonucleotides and conditions, they amplified and sequenced ITGA2B and ITGB3 by Sanger sequencing, and every mutation found in cDNA was confirmed on DNA samples
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.647A>G (p.Tyr216Cys) and NM_000212.2:c.665T> (Leu222Pro))
LegacyVariant: (p.Tyr190Cys) and (p.Leu196Pro)
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400023432 and CA291224887
gnomAD: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: 11897046 (p.Leu196Pro)
Involvement of Platelet Glycoprotein IIb-IIIa (aIIb-P3 Integrin) in Thrombin-induced Synthesis of Phosphatidylinositol 3’,4’- Bisphosphate
PMID: 1660876
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article does not mention Glanzmann thrombasthenia probands with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; therefore, there is no evidence
The Glanzmann thrombasthenia patient
Case1: Female, age or ethnicity not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: N/A
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000979 (Purpura)
CaseHPOFreeText: Frequent hematomas
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: Platlets failed to aggregate or support clot retraction
CasePreviousTesting: N/A
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.940G>T (p.Asp314Tyr)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400025612
gnomAD: N/A
PreviouslyPublished: 22837472 (Proband GT-2 in this article harbors same variant)
F10.II.3
Case#: Male 74 (age when studied)
Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia Like Syndrome
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001873, HP:0005110, HP:0001638, HP:0000225, HP:0000978
Thrombocytopenia, Atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, gingival bleeding, easy bruising
CaseNotHPOs: NA
FamilyInfo: Pedigree figure 1. Several affected family members, history of thrombocytopenia.
PlateletAgreggation:Daughter studied: Normal aggregation to epi and ADP, ristocetin not tested.
GenotypingMethod: Genetic analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes was performed by next-generation sequencing (NGS). Sanger sequencing used to confirm variants.
ClinVar: 50227
CAID: CA143709
Variant: NM_000212.3:c.2245G>C (ITGB3)
GnomAD: Not found
ExpressionEvidence: Level of expression on PLT surface determined by FCM: CD41a (GPIIb/IIIa) 66%, CD61 (GPIIIa) 65.5%, and CD42b (GPIb) 113%. Healthy control value range: CD41a (GPIIb/IIIa) (85-115%); CD61 (GPIIIa) (80-120%); CD42b (GPIb) (70-130%).
F7.II.2
Case#: Female, 45 (age of diagnosis)
Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia Like Syndrome
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001873, HP:0100646
Thrombocytopenia, Thyroiditis
CaseNotHPOs: NA
FamilyInfo: Pedigree figure 1. Affected sister, family history of thrombocytopenia
PlateletAgreggation: Decreased PLT aggregation and diminished ATP release with the agonists ADP, collagen, and AA, with normal ristocetin agglutination
GenotypingMethod: Genetic analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes was performed by next-generation sequencing (NGS). Sanger sequencing used to confirm variants.
ClinVar: Not Found
CAID: CA400034288
Variant: NM_000212.3:c.2243A>C (ITGB3)
GnomAD: Not Found
ExpressionEvidence: Level of expression on PLT surface determined by FCM: CD41a (GPIIb/IIIa) 65%, CD61 (GPIIIa) 58%, and CD42b (GPIb) 116%. Healthy control value range: CD41a (GPIIb/IIIa) (85-115%); CD61 (GPIIIa) (80-120%); CD42b (GPIb) (70-130%).
A Val193Met mutation in GPIIIa results in a GPIIb/IIIareceptor with a constitutively high affinity for a small ligand
PMID: 11722423
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156
Proband 2 was a 6-year-old girl diagnosed with recurrent hematemesis (upper gastrointestinal bleeding added up to five times) at age 2.
Case2: 6 year old, Female, Chinese
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Case1 is sister of this proband. Additional family information found in table 1.
ParentalGenotype: Father: Heterozygous for the p.Cys549Ser variant and did not find the p.Gln254Lys variant. Mother: Did not find the p.Cys549Ser variant but she is heterozygous for the p.Gln254Lys variant.
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002248
CaseHPOFreeText: Upper gastrointestinal bleeding added up to five times at age 2.
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: The expression of CD41 and CD61 was detected by platelet immunofluorescence test-flow cytometry. The expression of CD41 and CD61 of Case1 was remarkably lower than other family members (261.90 and 355.45 respectively).
CasePreviousTesting: DNA was isolated and ITGB3 and ITGA2B gene sequences were amplified by PCR with a high fidelity Taq Polymerase.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1646G>C (p.Cys549Ser), and NM_000212.2:c.760C>A (p.Gln254Lys)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: CA400030198 (p.Cys549Ser) and CA400023674 (p. Gln254Lys)
gnomAD: MAF: 0.00005453 (p.Cys549Ser) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45369890-G-C and MAF not available for (p.Gln254Lys)
Proband1 was a 5-year-old girl diagnosed with recurrent epistaxis and hematuria.
Case1: 5 year old, Female, Chinese
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Case2 is the sister of this proband, additional family information found in Table 1
ParentalGenotype: Father: Did not find the p.Cys549Ser variant and is heterozygous for p.Leu705CysfsTer4 variant. Mother: Heterozygous for the p.Cys549Ser variant and did not find the p.Leu705CysfsTer4 variant.
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004406, HP:0000790
CaseHPOFreeText: N/A
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: The expression of CD41 and CD61 was detected by platelet immunofluorescence test-flow cytometry. The expression of CD41 and CD61 of Case1 was remarkably lower than other family members (261.90 and 355.45 respectively).
CasePreviousTesting: DNA was isolated according to the manufacturer's instruction-- ITGA2B and ITGB3 gene sequences were amplified by PCR with a high fidelity TAQ Polymerase.
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1646G>C (p.Cys549Ser), and NM_000212.2:c.2113del (p.Leu705CysfsTer4)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: Not available for either of the two variants.
CAiD: CA400030198 (p.Cys549Ser), CA8623443 (p.Leu705CysfsTer4)
gnomAD: MAF: 0.00005453 (p.Cys549Ser) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45369890-G-C and MAF: 0.0001087 (p.Leu705CysfsTer4) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45380183-TC-T
Multidisciplinary Clinical Management of a Localized Aggressive Periodontitis diagnosed in a Child with Glanzmann’s Thrombasthenia
PMID: 30397380
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 (Proband presented with GT; therefore, these genes may involved
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: Proband with Glanzmann thrombasthenia described in this article; however, no variant is mentioned in this article
The affected female child
Case1: Female, Indian, age not specified
DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: N/A
ParentalGenotype: Parents are heterozygous for the mutation of interest
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978 (Easy bruising)
CaseHPOFreeText: Subsequent episodes of excessive bruising
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A
ProteinExpression: N/A
PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation in response to ADP, epinephrine and collagen but a normal response to ristocetin
CasePreviousTesting: Haplotype analysis was performed using polymorphic markers on chromosome 17q12–21, which included dinucleotide repeat polymorphisms (CA)n in BRCA1 gene and locus D17S579 and (CT)n within GP IIIa intron6, and the known restriction fragment length polymorphism(RFLP) markers, Fok I (GP IIb exon 26), Taq I (GP IIIa exon 8) andSma I (GP IIIa exon 9)
Gene: ITGB3
Variant: IVS1-14C>A (Unregistered Variant)
LegacyVariant: N/A
ClinVar: N/A
CAiD: N/A
gnomAD: N/A
Twins With an Identical Novel Mutation in ITGB3: A Case Report of Glanzmann Thrombasthenia–like Syndrome
PMID: 38151855
Gene: ITGB3
GNC: 6156
Molecular Pathology of Rare Bleeding Disorders (RBDs) in India: A Systematic Review
PMID: 25275492
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article is a review, please check tables for previously published probands
PreviouslyPublished: Table 9 has previously published GT patients
Glanzmann thrombasthenia: a review of ITGA2B and ITGB3 defects with emphasis on variants, phenotypic variability, and mouse models.
PMID: 21917754
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article is a review on GT. There are previously published variants and probands with GT mentioned, but no novel case reports presented here
Glanzmann Thrombasthenia in Two Iraqi-Jewish Siblings Is Caused by a Novel Splice Junction Mutation in the Glycoprotein IIb
PMID: 9663713
Gene: ITGA2B
HGNC: 6138
Antiplatelet antibodies in cases of Glanzmann's thrombasthenia with and without a history of multiple platelet transfusion
PMID: 20407646
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article studies the antiplatelet antibodies in 23 patients with GT who may have missense mutations; however, specific variants/mutations in ITGA2B and ITGB3 are not mentioned; therefore, we have insufficient evidence
Glanzmann'sthrombastheniawithmildvonWillebrand'sdisease
PMID: 8282841
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This mentions a Glanzmann thrombasthenia patient; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned in this patient; therefore, we have insufficient evidence
Glanzmann’s thrombasthenia: updated
PMID: 12487785
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
NoEvidence: This article is a review on Glanzmann thrombasthenia. There is no mention of GT patients with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
Bold
Patient ID 1
Case#: Patient ID 1, Male, Korean
Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia
FamilyInfo: Affected sister with similar symptoms.
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000978, HP:0001903, HP:0000967, HP:0006298
Epistaxis, bruising susceptibility, anemia, petechiae, bleeding after dental extraction
PlateletAgreggation: Impaired response to ADP and epi.
GenotypingMethod: Targeted Exome sequencing followed by Whole exome sequencing performed. Sanger Sequencing used to confirm pathogenic variants
Allele 1:
ClinVar: 953041
CAID:CA8623377
Variant: NM_000212.3:c.1913+5G>T
GnomAD: East Asian at rate of 0.0001633 (3/18372)
Allele 2
ClinVar: Not found
CAID:CA400029341
Variant: NM_000212.3:c.1451G>T
GnomAD: Not found
ExpressionEvidence: Decreased CD41 expression by flow cytometry
Excessive Gingival Bleeding in Two Patients WithGlanzmann Thrombasthenia
PMID: 17539731
Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156
InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions two GT case reports of individuals with excessive gingival bleeding; however, there was no mention of variants in ITGA2B and/or ITBG3 in these two probands discussed in the article therefore we have insufficient evidene
Glanzmann Thrombasthenia
PMID: 30855858
Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3
HGNC: 6138 and 6156 respectively as shown above.
InsufficientEvidence: This is a summary and review of Glanzmann thrombasthenia. This article cites other articles which may mention GT patients/case reports.
PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 26185478
Eptifibatide-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombosis in humans require FcγRIIa and the integrin β3 cytoplasmic domain
PMID: 19197137
Gene: ITGB3
HGNC: 6156