Case#: Patient 33, male, Han origin, 7 year 5 months old (age at diagnosis)

DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Mongolian macula, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0011369, HP:0001433, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: Global Developmental Delay (HP:0001263)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease

CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 0.7 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.

CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.

CaseERT: N/A

CaseBMT: N/A

Variant1: c.792+1G>C

Variant1ClinVarID: N/A

Variant1CAID: : CA355962280

Variant2: c.236C>T (p.A79V)

Variant2ClinVarID: 1458769

Variant2CAID: CA356987

AdditionalVariants: N/A

ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.

PreviouslyPublished N/A

Case#: Patient 3, male, Han origin, 1 year and 5 months old (age at diagnosis).

DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Mongolian macula, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0001263, HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0011369, HP:0001433, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)

CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 1.0 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.

CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.

CaseERT: N/A

CaseBMT: N/A

Variant1: c.536C>G (p.T179R)

Variant1ClinVarID: 556358

Variant1CAID: CA355961718

Variant2: c.236C>T (p.A79V)

Variant2ClinVarID: 1458769

Variant2CAID: CA356987

AdditionalVariants: N/A

ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.

PreviouslyPublished N/A

Case#: Patient 55, female, Han origin, 2 years 3 months old (age at diagnosis)

DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Hepatosplenomegaly (HP:0001263, HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0001433)

CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease

CaseNotHPOs: Mongolian macula, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0011369, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 1.0 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.

CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.

CaseERT: N/A

CaseBMT: N/A

Variant1: c.236C>T (p.A79V)

Variant1ClinVarID: 1458769

Variant1CAID: CA356987

Variant2: c.503G>T (p.G168V)

Variant2ClinVarID: 4069658

Variant2CAID: CA355961655

AdditionalVariants: N/A

ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.

PreviouslyPublished N/A

Case#: Patient 26, female, Han origin, 3 years old (age at diagnosis)

DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Mongolian macula, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0001263, HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0011369, HP:0001433, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)

CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseEnzymeAssay: N/A

CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.

CaseERT: N/A

CaseBMT: N/A

Variant1: 668insGCG, it looks like this should be c.665_667dup

Variant1ClinVarID: N/A

Variant1CAID: CA2586965942

Variant2: c.236C>T (p.A79V)

Variant2ClinVarID: 1458769

Variant2CAID: CA356987

AdditionalVariants: N/A

ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.

PreviouslyPublished N/A

Case#: Patient 10, female, Han origin, 2.5 years old (age at diagnosis)

DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Hepatosplenomegaly, Airway obstruction (HP:0001263, HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0001433, HP:0006536)

CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease

CaseNotHPOs: Mongolian macula, Hernia (HP:0011369, HP:0100790)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 0.2 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.

CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.

CaseERT: N/A

CaseBMT: N/A

Variant1: c.236C>T (p.A79V)

Variant1ClinVarID: 1458769

Variant1CAID: CA356987

Variant2: c.536C>G (p.T179R)

Variant2ClinVarID: 556358

Variant2CAID: CA355961718

AdditionalVariants: N/A

ParentalGenotype: Father - c.236C>T, Mother - c.536C>G. The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.

PreviouslyPublished N/A

Case#: Patient 11, male, Han origin, 7 years old (age at diagnosis)

DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0001433, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)

CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease

CaseNotHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Mongolian macula (HP:0001263, HP:0011369)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 0.1 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.

CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.

CaseERT: N/A

CaseBMT: N/A

Variant1: c.236C>T (p.A79V)

Variant1ClinVarID: 1458769

Variant1CAID: CA234128

Variant2: c.236C>T (p.A79V)

Variant2ClinVarID: 1458769

Variant2CAID: CA234128

AdditionalVariants: N/A

ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed by parental testing.

PreviouslyPublished N/A

Case#: Patient 7, female, Han origin, 7 years old (age at diagnosis)

DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Hepatosplenomegaly (HP:0001263, HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0001433)

CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease

CaseNotHPOs: Mongolian macula, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0011369, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 0.3 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.

CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.

CaseERT: N/A

CaseBMT: N/A

Variant1: c.1227dupG (paper says c.1225dupC but according to the variant sequence this should be c.1227dupG - a known variant)

Variant1ClinVarID: 929237

Variant1CAID: CA1139658406

Variant2: c.236C>T (p.A79V)

Variant2ClinVarID: 1458769

Variant2CAID: CA356987

AdditionalVariants: N/A

ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.

PreviouslyPublished N/A

Case#: Patient 53, female, Han origin, 4 years old (age at diagnosis)

DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Mongolian macula, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0001263, HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0011369, HP:0001433, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)

CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease

CaseNotHPOs: N/A

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 0.2 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.

CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.

CaseERT: N/A

CaseBMT: N/A

Variant1: c.236C>T (p.A79V)

Variant1ClinVarID: 1458769

Variant1CAID: CA356987

Variant2: c.1402+1G>T

Variant2ClinVarID: 1323099

Variant2CAID: CA355964387

AdditionalVariants: N/A

ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.

PreviouslyPublished N/A

Case#: Patient 6, male, Han origin, 13 years old (age at diagnosis)

DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: Macrocephaly (HP:0000256)

CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease

CaseNotHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Joint stiffness, Mongolian macula, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0001263, HP:0001387, HP:0011369, HP:0001433, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 0.2 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.

CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.

CaseERT: N/A

CaseBMT: N/A

Variant1: c.236C>T (p.A79V)

Variant1ClinVarID: 1458769

Variant1CAID: CA356987

Variant2: c.589G>A (p.G197S)

Variant2ClinVarID: 1526094

Variant2CAID: CA355961839

AdditionalVariants: N/A

ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.

PreviouslyPublished N/A

Case#: Patient 49, male, Han origin, 7 years old (age at diagnosis)

DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Mongolian macula, Hepatosplenomegaly (HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0011369, HP:0001433)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0001263, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease

CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 1.2 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.

CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.

CaseERT: N/A

CaseBMT: N/A

Variant1: c.236C>T (p.A79V)

Variant1ClinVarID: 1458769

Variant1CAID: CA356987

Variant2: c.1037T>G (p.L346R)

Variant2ClinVarID: 11927

Variant2CAID: CA256128

AdditionalVariants: N/A

ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.

PreviouslyPublished N/A

Case#: Patient 20, male, Han origin, 4 years old (age at diagnosis)

DiseaseAssertion: MPS1-H/S

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: Macrocephaly, Joint stiffness, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hernia, Airway obstruction (HP:0000256, HP:0001387, HP:0001433, HP:0100790, HP:0006536)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: Global Developmental Delay, Mongolian macula (HP:0001263, HP:0011369)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: Cardiac disease

CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity 0.5 nmol/h/mg protein. The normal range in Chinese controls was found to be 27.2–52 nmol/h/mg protein.

CaseUrineGAGs: Diagnosis was confirmed biochemically by the demonstration of an increased excretion of urinary dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.

CaseERT: N/A

CaseBMT: N/A

Variant1: c.1877G>A (p.W626X)

Variant1ClinVarID: 928997

Variant1CAID: CA355965968

Variant2: c.236C>T (p.A79V)

Variant2ClinVarID: 1458769

Variant2CAID: CA356987

AdditionalVariants: N/A

ParentalGenotype: The transmission of sequence variations found in each patient was inferred by sequencing the corresponding exons of the patient's parents - confirmed in trans by parental testing.

PreviouslyPublished N/A

Case#: Patient 4 was biochemically diagnosed with MPS I because they showed an increase in urinary GAGs and a reduction in IDUA activity in leukocytes. Patient 4 was diagnosed at 2 years and 7 months.

DiseaseAssertion: MPSI-H/S

FamilyInfo: N/A

CasePresentingHPOs: Coarse facies, corneal clouding, hernias, skeletal abnormalities, cardiac abnormalities, and hepatosplenomegaly (HP:0000256, HP:0007957, HP:0100790, HP:0002360, HP:0001627, HP:0001433)

CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseNotHPOs: Intellectual disability, growth delay (HP:0001249, HP:0001510)

CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

CaseEnzymeAssay: IDUA activity of 6.5 nmol/mg/protein/hr. No reference range provided.

CaseUrineGAGs: 202.8 CPC unit/g creatinine. No reference range provided.

CaseERT: N/A

CaseBMT: N/A

Variant1: c.236C>T (p.A79V)

Variant1ClinVarID: 1458769

Variant1CAID: CA356987

Variant2: c.1882C>T (p.R628X)

Variant2ClinVarID: 550421

Variant2CAID: CA2802462

AdditionalVariants: N/A

ParentalGenotype: N/A

PreviouslyPublished N/A