BRCA2: pathogenic variants
Lots of variants!!!
BRCA2: pathogenic variants
Lots of variants!!!
BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes mutations among high risk breast cancer patients in Jordan
PMID:33067490
Gene: BRCA2
wo novel pathogenic mutations were identified in BRCA2 genes
Multiple Gene Variants in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in the Era of Next-Generation Sequencing
PMID: 28790153
Gene: MYH7
HGNC:7577
AJV
CaseAJV: 17 years diagnosis, Australia
DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
FamilyInfo: Father (index case) died awaiting cardiac transplant (carried both variants). Two possibly affected relatives.
CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0006536
(Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Obstructive lung disease)
HPOsFreeText: Maximum left ventricular hypertrophy at 17 mm, Sudden cardiac death event at 17 years, Maximal wall thickness at 22mm,
CaseNotHPOs: N/A
NotHPOsFreeText: N/A
CasePreviousTesting: See Table 1
CaseGenotypingMethod: DNA was isolated from peripheral blood. Most participants underwent testing from the Illumina Cardiomyopathy Sequencing Panel, which includes 46 cardiomyopathy related genes. For others, whole exome sequencing or Sanger squencing was used. After the results were returned, variants were filtered for pathogenicity and rarity.
Variant:NM_000257.3:c.1954A>G (p.Arg652Gly)
ClinVarID:177626 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/177626/
gnomAD: Not in gnomAD
Multiple Gene Variants:
MYBPC3 Variant
Variant: NM_000256.3:c.2980C>T (p.Leu994Phe)
ClinVarID:180992 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/180992/
gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 1.624e-4, Overall 8.461e-5 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47355487-G-A
Small head circumference
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000252
Speech delay
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000750
ID
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001249
DDX6
ID
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001249
DDX6
variant id lookup result: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/559601/
FBXO11
developmental delay
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001263
developmental delay
allele id lookup result: https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA346813374
allele id lookup result: https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA346764646
progressive microcephaly
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000252
PLAA
allele id lookup result
Seizures
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001250
22 mo
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0031936
variant id lookup result
constipation
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002019
hairy elbows
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0004780
strabismus
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000486
joint laxity
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001388
fetal fingerpads
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001212
mild hypertelorism
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000316
long eyelashes
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000527
mild exophthalmos
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP%3A0000520
broad forehead
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000337
triangular face
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000325
aggressivity
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000718
no eye contact,
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000817
social interaction
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0012760
autistic
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000729
yes
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001290
severe
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP%3A0011344
no speech
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001344
122 cm (−2.7)
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP%3A0000002
Facial dysmorphisms
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP%3A0000271
sleeping difficulties
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002360
Behavioral abnormalities
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000708
developmental delay
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001263
FBXO11
GENE CURATION WORKFLOW
This figure has been updated to reflect the current curation workflow and approval process.
APPENDIX C:SEMIDOMINANT MODE OF INHERITANCE OVERVIEW
New section that outlines examples on how to score Semidominant mode of inheritance in the GCI.
PMID: 18853439
Using these PMIDs allows a curator to score applicable evidence within the GCI that is included as part of a general, large resource database.
APPENDIX A:
This section was updated to include new useful websites, including PMIDs to use for curation purposes on websites that may house important evidence (e.g. The Human Protein Atlas, MGI, IMPC, etc). A new section entitled Case-Level databases was added to provide curators with information on well-known sites containing case-level genetic evidence that may be applicable to scoring for a given gene-disease relationship.
SOP REFERENCES
This section was updated to reflect new references
RECURATION PROCEDURE
New section that outlines the procedures for all GCEPs to follow for recuration of gene-disease relationships under their purview. A hyperlink to the full recuration document is included.
Figure 10footnotes
New section that outlines additional information to consider for the final classification summary.
SUMMARY &FINAL MATRIX
This section has been updated to reflect the current curation workflow using the GCI.
General Considerations for Variant Evidence Scoring:
Updated section that provides guidance and recommendations for upgrading and downgrading default variant scores based on several lines of evidence, including mode of inheritance, computational predictors, population frequency, disease mechanism, phenotype, and constraint metrics.
Founder variants:
New section that provides guidance and recommendations for scoring founder variants in a given gene-disease relationship.
Recurrent variants:
New section that provides examples, guidance and recommendations for the evaluation of recurrent variants, or variants that have been observed multiple times for a given gene-disease relationship.
Figure 3. Genetic evidence matrix footnotes
New section that outlines important information on the matrix including max points per variant type and category, and information on how to manually override a calculated gene-disease validity classification in the GCI (visual representation on Figure 4, p18).
Scoring Genetic Evidence: Default and Range score per case
New section that outlines the purpose of the default and range scores per case.
EVIDENCE COLLECTION
This section has been updated to include additional useful publication search engines.
Mode of inheritance (MOI):
New section that outlines the current “Mode of inheritance” (MOI) options available in the GCI and how they affect the ability to score and/or publish gene-disease validity classifications to the website. A new table visually outlines the MOIs and scoring, approving, and publishing capabilities (Table 1).
ESTABLISHING THE GENE-DISEASE-MODE OF INHERITANCE
This is a new section outlining the process of selecting a gene, disease, and mode of inheritance. Hyperlinks to supportive resources, such as the ClinGen Lumping and Splitting guidelines, GeneTracker, etc. are provided.
NO KNOWN DISEASE RELATIONSHIP3
The classification of “No reported Evidence” has been updated to “No known disease relationship” in order to align with the new terminology recommendation from the international Gene Curation Consortium (GenCC).
OVERVIEW OF GENE CURATION
This section has been updated to reflect our current curation workflow.
Optional:
Information on Hypothes.is and a hyperlink to the Hypothes.is Annotation SOP is now included. This web-based annotation tool is used by many GCEPs, and has been shown to significantly reduce curation time.
Hypothes.is Gene Annotation SOP v1
The Hypothes.is Gene Annotations SOP version 1 is located under the "Additional Supporting Materials Tab."
This protocol outlines procedures for annotating and tagging applicable gene curation evidence and is structured to capture fields required for the ClinGen Gene curation Interface (GCI).
Standard Operating Procedures
To see Hypothes.is annotated notes on the SOP, click the hyperlink on the webpage titled "Gene-Disease Validity Standard Operating Procedures, Version 7"
RNF13
Hypothes.is Gene Annotation SOP v1
The Hypothes.is Gene Annotations SOP version 1 is located under the "Additional Supporting Materials Tab."
This protocol outlines procedures for annotating and tagging applicable gene curation evidence and is structured to capture fields required for the ClinGen Gene curation Interface (GCI).
Standard Operating Procedures
To see Hypothes.is annotated notes on the SOP, click the hyperlink on the webpage titled "Gene-Disease Validity Standard Operating Procedures, Version 7"
Version 7
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity Standard operating Procedures Version 7 was released on August 12, 2019.
Table of Contents
The Table of Contents is now interactive and “clickable.” Clicking on a section title will take the reader to the section of interest.
Gene-Disease Validity Standard Operating Procedures, Version 7
Click the following link to see SOP version 7 updates using Hypothes.is annotation. These notes will be similar to the HIGHLIGHTED version of the SOPv7.
uterine leiomyomas
Monarch lookup result: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6276694/
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0005635
MED12
UBE2A
UBE2A
UBE2A
UBE2A
UBE2A
UBE2A
UBE2A
ClinVar variant ID lookup result https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/156152/
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000121
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001947
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0004912
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0003355
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0009297
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000124
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001943
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0005949
HNF4A
ClinVar variant ID lookup result https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/156152/
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002448
ClinVar variant ID lookup result: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/427942/
ClinVar variant ID lookup result: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/427941/
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0007375
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0012448
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0012448
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0012448
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002079
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0006532
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002104
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001250
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000648
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000252
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002191
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001007
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001999
Mseqdr lookup result: https://mseqdr.org/hpo_browser.php?11968;
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0003808
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0008936
PLAA
ClinVar variant ID lookup result: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/427942/
ClinVar variant ID lookup result: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/427941/
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0008386
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000646
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000639
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000545
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001647
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002017
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002017
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0003307
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002013
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002020
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0011968
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000154
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000463
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000368
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000337
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000739
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000739
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0010865
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0007018
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002136
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001290
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP%3A0001249
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/MP:0009674
PPM1D
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002023
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0008755
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0007371
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0007371
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002506
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001272
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0100704
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002533
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0003808
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0008936
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000278
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000316
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000188
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000252
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002650
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001250
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000750
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0011342
EMC1
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0004060
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0003375
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000926
EXTL3
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001943
UBE2A
ClinVar variant ID lookup result: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/417794/
ClinVar variant ID lookup result: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/417796/
Mseqdr lookup result: https://mseqdr.org/hpo_browser.php?4060;
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0003375
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000926
EXTL3
ClinGen allele ID lookup result: https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_001440.3%3Ac.953C%3ET
EXTL3
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0005306
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0005280
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000520
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000520
EXTL3
psychomotor development
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001263
UBE2A
chronic otitis media,
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000389
chronic sinusitis
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0011109
PIH1D3
PIH1D3
delayed motor development
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002194
hyperbilirubinemia
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0002904
EXTL3
heart murmur
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0030148
cyanosis
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000961
pulmonary venous return
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0010772
truncus arteriosus
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0001660
TMEM260
arrhythmia
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0011675
CACNA1C
Synophris
Monarch lookup result: https://monarchinitiative.org/phenotype/HP:0000664
UBE2A
KLHL4
Monarch lookup result: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0888754300964784?via%3Dihub