143 Matching Annotations
  1. Oct 2026
    1. 12-year-old girl

      Case#: 12 yr, female,

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: Father and younger brother also diagnosed, same mutation, brother asymptomatic,

      CasePresentingHPOs: Syncope, Left bundle branch block, third degree atrioventricular block, amaurosis fugax, vertigo, ventricular septal hypertrophy, mitral regurgitation (HP:0001279, HP:0011713, HP:0001709, HP:0100576, HP:0002321, HP:0005144, HP:0001653)

      CaseHPOFreeText: bilateral atrial enlargement to 44mm for left and 40 mm for right, interventricular septum thickened to 23mm, posterior left ventricle thickened to 10 mm, left ventricular ejection fraction of 51.8%, elevated plasma level B-type Natriuretic peptic 1165 pg/ml

      CaseNotHPOs: heart murmur (HP:0030148)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: normal liver and spleen size, no edema, pericardial abnormality, no obstruction of left ventricular outflow tract, normal pasma amino acids and urine organic acids

      CasePreviousTesting: whole exome sequencing

      CaseGenotypingMethod: heart rate of 102/min; respiratory rate of 25/min; blood pressure of 127/74 mmHg; ECG; 175 QRS complex; Holter monitor; MRI; Etiologic investigations; Bioinformatic analysis based on Polymorphism Phenotyping v2, Sorting Intolerant From Tolerant;

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2155C>T (p.Arg719Trp)

      ClinVar: 14104 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14104/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: 0.00006481 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23895180-G-A

    1. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 140

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant1: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      gnomAD: 0.00001548, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

      Variant2: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3853+7C>T

      ClinVar: 42977 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42977/

      gnomAD: 0.003956, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23888685-G-A

    2. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 349

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.4472C>G (p.Ser1491Cys)

      ClinVar: 43020 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43020/

      gnomAD: 0.01265, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23886409-G-C

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) MYH6 Variant

      Variant: NM_002471.3(MYH6):c.1763A>C (p.Asp588Ala)

      ClinVar: 155811 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155811/

      gnomAD: 0.003074, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23868065-T-G

      (2) MYH6 Variant

      Variant: NM_002471.3(MYH6):c.5491G>A (p.Glu1831Lys)

      ClinVar: 196975 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/196975/

      gnomAD: 0.0003008, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23853725-C-T

      (3) RBM20 Variant

      Variant: NM_001134363.3(RBM20):c.1958C>T (p.Thr653Ile)

      ClinVar: 180045 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/180045/

      gnomAD: 0.0007430, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-112572113-C-T

      (4) TMPO Variant

      Variant: NM_003276.2(TMPO):c.821G>A (p.Arg274Lys)

      ClinVar: 44673 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/44673/

      gnomAD: 0.005407, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-98926856-G-A

    3. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 179

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2185G>C (p.Ala729Pro)

      CAID: CA389048952 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389048952

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    4. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 208

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2207T>C (p.Ile736Thr)

      ClinVar: 164342 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/164342/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) ABCC9 Variant

      Variant: NM_005691.3(ABCC9):c.2200G>A (p.Val734Ile)

      ClinVar: 35627 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/35627/

      gnomAD: 0.01123, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-22017410-C-T

      (2) PLB1 Variant

      Variant: NM_153021.4:c.275A>G (p.Lys92Arg)

      ClinVar: CA1586810 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_153021.5%3Ac.275A%3EG

      gnomAD: 0.03209, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-28748165-A-G

      (3) TTN Variant

      Variant: NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.33501_33503AGA[6] (p.Glu11172dup)

      ClinVar: 46889 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/46889/

      gnomAD: 0.01788, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-179544685-C-CTCT

    5. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 18

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2770G>A (p.Glu924Lys)

      ClinVar: 14092, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14092/

      gnomAD: absent

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) LMNA Variant

      Variant: NM_170707.4(LMNA):c.357C>T (p.Arg119=)

      ClinVar: 48062, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/48062/

      gnomAD: 0.00424

      (2) SDHA Variant

      Variant: NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.1886A>T (p.Tyr629Phe)

      ClinVar: 224949, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/224949/

      gnomAD: 0.1547, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-254599-A-T

      (2) TTN Variant

      Variant: NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.74597_74599CAA[1] (p.Thr24867del)

      ClinVar: 165840, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/165840/

      gnomAD: 0.001152, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-179436256-ATTG-A

    6. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 8

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants

      (1) LAMA4 Variant

      Variant: NM_001105206.3(LAMA4):c.2614C>G (p.Pro872Ala)

      ClinVar: 180391, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/180391/

      gnomAD: 0.0004032, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-112463374-G-C

    7. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 110

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant1: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      Variant2: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.4472C>G (p.Ser1491Cys)

      ClinVar: 43020 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43020/

      gnomAD: 0.01265, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23886409-G-C

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) CRYAB Variant

      Variant as listed does not exist on any transcript

      Variant: c.331G>A (p.Gly111Ser)

      ClinVar: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A

      (2) DSP Variant

      Variant: NM_004415.4(DSP):c.4588G>T (p.Val1530Phe)

      ClinVar: 137171 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/137171/

      gnomAD: 0.01477, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-7581011-G-T

      (3) SDHA Variant

      Variant: NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.1886A>T (p.Tyr629Phe)

      ClinVar: 224949 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/224949/

      gnomAD: 0.5249, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-254599-A-T

      (4) TMPO Variant

      Variant: NM_001032283.2(TMPO):c.859G>C (p.Ala287Pro)

      ClinVar: 43693 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43693/

      gnomAD: 0.04732, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-98938295-G-C

      (5) TTN Variant

      Variant: NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.74597_74599CAA[1] (p.Thr24867del)

      ClinVar: 165840 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/165840/

      gnomAD: 0.003324, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-179436256-ATTG-A

    8. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 118

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) CSRP3 Variant

      Variant: NM_003476.4:c.529G>A (p.Gly177Ser)

      CAID: CA5916512 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA5916512

      gnomAD: 0.00004619, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-19204273-C-T

    9. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 21

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) LDB3 Variant

      Variant: NM_007078.3(LDB3):c.295C>T (p.Pro99Ser)

      ClinVar: 178059, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/178059/

      gnomAD: 0.0009830, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-88439888-C-T

    10. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 216

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant1: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      gnomAD: 0.00001548, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

      Variant2: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3853+7C>T

      ClinVar: 42977 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42977/

      gnomAD: 0.003956, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23888685-G-A

    11. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 2

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) MYBPC3 Variant

      Variant: NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.440C>T (p.Pro147Leu)

      ClinVar: 181035, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/181035/

      gnomAD: 0.0005896, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47371630-G-A

      (2) MYOZ2 Variant

      Variant: NM_016599.4(MYOZ2):c.738A>G (p.Ile246Met)

      ClinVar: 30509, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/30509/

      gnomAD: 0.002300, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/4-120107298-A-G

      (3) PSEN2 Variant

      Variant: NM_000447.3(PSEN2):c.211C>T (p.Arg71Trp)

      ClinVar: 192130, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/192130/

      gnomAD: 0.003711, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-227071475-C-T

      (4) SCN5A Variant

      Variant: NM_000335.4(SCN5A):c.1715C>A (p.Ala572Asp)

      ClinVar: 67683, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/67683/

      gnomAD: 0.005175, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-38645378-G-T

    12. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 231

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.4472C>G (p.Ser1491Cys)

      ClinVar: 43020 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43020/

      gnomAD: 0.01265, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23886409-G-C

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) LDB3 Variant

      Variant: NM_007078.3(LDB3):c.295C>T (p.Pro99Ser)

      ClinVar: 178059 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/178059/

      gnomAD: 0.009200, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-88439888-C-T

    13. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 129

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1987C>T (p.Arg663Cys)

      ClinVar: 42874 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42874/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) LAMA4 Variant

      Variant: NM_001105206.3(LAMA4):c.3239G>A (p.Arg1080Gln)

      ClinVar: 44374 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/44374/

      gnomAD: 0.02400, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-112460365-C-T

    14. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 13

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) PLB1 Variant

      Variant: NM_153021.4:c.3967C>A

      CAID: CA1588921, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA1588921

      gnomAD: 0.01507, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-28854972-C-A

      (2) TTN Variant

      Variant: c.33510_33512dupAGA, p.Glu11171dup Unregistered Variant

    15. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 152

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) CRYAB Variant

      Variant as listed does not exist on any transcript

      Variant: c.331G>A (p.Gly111Ser)

      ClinVar: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A

      (2) DSP Variant

      Variant: NM_004415.4(DSP):c.4372C>G (p.Arg1458Gly)

      ClinVar: 44906 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/44906/

      gnomAD: 0.003556, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-7580795-C-G

    16. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 138

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2162G>A (p.Arg721Lys)

      CAID: CA389049002 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389049002

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) CRYAB Variant

      Variant as listed does not exist on any transcript

      Variant: c.331G>A (p.Gly111Ser)

      ClinVar: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A

      (2) SDHA Variant

      Variant: NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.1886A>T (p.Tyr629Phe)

      ClinVar: 224949 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/224949/

      gnomAD: 0.5249, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-254599-A-T

      (3) TCAP Variant

      Variant: NM_003673.3(TCAP):c.458G>A (p.Arg153His)

      ClinVar: 44710 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/44710/

      gnomAD: 0.002296, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-37822316-G-A

    17. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 155

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) SDHA Variant

      Variant: NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.1886A>T (p.Tyr629Phe)

      ClinVar: 224949 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/224949/

      gnomAD: 0.5249, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-254599-A-T

    18. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 288

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant1: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      gnomAD: 0.00001548, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

      Variant2: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3853+7C>T

      ClinVar: 42977 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42977/

      gnomAD: 0.003956, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23888685-G-A

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) LMNA Variant

      Variant: NM_170707.4(LMNA):c.357C>T (p.Arg119=)

      ClinVar: 48062 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/48062/

      gnomAD: 0.01294, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-156100408-C-T

      (2) PLB1 Variant

      Variant: NM_153021.4:c.3505G>A (p.Ala1169Thr)

      CAID: CA1588622 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA1588622

      gnomAD: 0.00004643, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-28843823-G-A

      (3) PSEN1 Variant

      Variant: NM_000021.4(PSEN1):c.953A>G (p.Glu318Gly)

      ClinVar: 98094 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/98094/

      gnomAD: 0.03394, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-73673178-A-G

      (4) RMB20 Variant

      Variant: NM_001134363.3(RBM20):c.2662G>A (p.Asp888Asn)

      ClinVar: 43995 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43995/

      gnomAD: 0.02090, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-112581039-G-A

    19. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 145

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      gnomAD: 0.00001548, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) DSP Variant

      Variant: NM_004415.4(DSP):c.2569G>A (p.Gly857Ser)

      ClinVar: 180324 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/180324/

      gnomAD: 0.00007743, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-7575660-G-A

      (2) DSP Variant

      Variant: NM_004415.4(DSP):c.5498A>T (p.Glu1833Val)

      ClinVar: 44929 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/44929/

      gnomAD: 0.02491, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-7582993-A-T

      (3) SCN5A Variant

      Variant: NM_000335.4:c.496G>A (p.Ala166Thr)

      CAID: CA064027 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA064027

      gnomAD: 0.001120, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-38662449-C-T

    20. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 48

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

    21. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 201

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant1: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      gnomAD: 0.00001548, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

      Variant2: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3853+7C>T

      ClinVar: 42977 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42977/

      gnomAD: 0.003956, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23888685-G-A

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) ABCC9 Variant

      Variant: NM_005691.3:c.1306G>A (p.Ala436Thr)

      CAID: CA6481694 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA6481694

      gnomAD: 0.0001608, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-22063105-C-T

      (2) DSP Variant

      Variant: NM_004415.2:c.4558A>G (p.Ser1520Gly)

      CAID: CA041928 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA041928

      gnomAD: 0.00009241, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-7580981-A-G

      (3) MYBPC3 Variant

      Variant: NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.977G>A (p.Arg326Gln)

      ClinVar: 42813 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42813/

      gnomAD: 0.01364, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47367871-C-T

    22. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 62

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) LMNA Variant

      Variant: NM_001282625.1:c.1551G>T

      CAID: CA342823303, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA342823303

      gnomAD: 0.00001100, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-156106966-G-T

      (2) RBM20 Variant

      Variant: NM_001134363.3(RBM20):c.2662G>A (p.Asp888Asn)

      ClinVar: 43995, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43995/

      gnomAD: 0.004046, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-112581039-G-A

    23. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 194

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2770G>A (p.Glu924Lys)

      ClinVar: 14092 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14092/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) DES Variant

      Variant: NM_001927.4(DES):c.137C>T (p.Ser46Phe)

      ClinVar: 66406 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/66406/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      (2) MYH6 Variant

      Variant: NM_002471.3:c.5209A>T (p.Thr1737Ser)

      CAID: CA257777730 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA257777730

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      (3) TNNT2 Variant

      Variant: NM_000364.3:c.416G>A (p.Arg139Lys)

      CAID: CA028406 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA028406

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    24. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 17

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) NEBL Variant

      Variant: NM_006393.2(NEBL):c.2054C>T (p.Ala685Val)

      ClinVar: 227732, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/227732/

      gnomAD: 0.0003290, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-21108354-G-A

      (2) RBM20 Variant

      Variant: NM_001134363.3(RBM20):c.2662G>A (p.Asp888Asn)

      ClinVar: 43995, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43995/

      gnomAD: 0.004046, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-112581039-G-A

    25. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 212

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) PLB1 Variant

      Variant: NM_153021.4:c.2981C>G (p.Ser994Cys)

      CAID: CA1588372 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_153021.5%3Ac.2981C%3EG

      gnomAD: 0.0002632, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-28828739-C-G

      (2) SCN5A Variant

      Variant: NM_000335.4(SCN5A):c.1715C>A (p.Ala572Asp)

      ClinVar: 67683 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/67683/

      gnomAD: 0.03855, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-38645378-G-T

    26. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 282

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.4901G>A (p.Arg1634His)

      ClinVar: 222730 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/222730/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) DSP Variant

      Variant: NM_004415.4(DSP):c.1348C>G (p.Pro450Ala)

      ClinVar: 222572 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/222572/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      (2) DSP Variant

      Variant: NM_004415.4(DSP):c.6208G>A (p.Asp2070Asn)

      ClinVar: 44936 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/44936/

      gnomAD: 0.007910, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-7583703-G-A

      (3) GAL Variant

      Variant: NM_015973.5(GAL):c.47C>T (p.Ala16Val)

      ClinVar: 475915 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/475915/

      gnomAD: 0.01730, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-68452438-C-T

      (4) MYBPC3 Variant

      Variant: NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.2686G>A (p.Val896Met)

      ClinVar: 42652 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42652/

      gnomAD: 0.02794, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47357479-C-T

      (5) PLB1 Variant

      Variant: NM_153021.4:c.275A>G (p.Lys92Arg)

      CAID: CA1586810 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_153021.5%3Ac.275A%3EG

      gnomAD: 0.03209, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-28748165-A-G

    27. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 107

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1178C>T (p.Ala393Val)

      ClinVar: 222721 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/222721/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) DSP Variant

      Variant: NM_004415.4(DSP):c.5498A>T (p.Glu1833Val)

      ClinVar: 44929 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/44929/

      gnomAD: 0.02491, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-7582993-A-T

      (2) FHL2 Variant

      Variant: NM_201555.1:c.-144C>T

      CAID: CA1814921 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA1814921

      gnomAD: 0.01323 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-106006683-G-A

    28. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 23

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

    29. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 67

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

    30. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 20

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2155C>T (p.Arg719Trp)

      ClinVar: 14104, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14104/

      gnomAD: 0.00003185, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23895180-G-A

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) LDB3 Variant

      Variant: NM_007078.3(LDB3):c.295C>T (p.Pro99Ser)

      ClinVar: 178059, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/178059/

      gnomAD: 0.0009830, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-88439888-C-T

      (2) RBM20 Variant

      Variant: NM_001134363.3(RBM20):c.2662G>A (p.Asp888Asn)

      ClinVar: 43995, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43995/

      gnomAD: 0.004046, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-112581039-G-A

    31. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 333

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) RBM20 Variant

      Variant: NM_001134363.3(RBM20):c.2662G>A (p.Asp888Asn)

      ClinVar: 43995 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43995/

      gnomAD: 0.02090, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-112581039-G-A

      (2) SDHA Variant

      Variant: NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.1886A>T (p.Tyr629Phe)

      ClinVar: 224949 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/224949/

      gnomAD: 0.5249, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-254599-A-T

    32. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 22

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant 1: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      gnomAD: 0.000007070, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

      Variant 2: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3853+7C>T

      ClinVar: 42977, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42977/

      gnomAD: 0.002253, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23888685-G-A

    33. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 276

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      gnomAD: 0.00001548, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) LAMA4 Variant

      Variant: NM_001105206.3(LAMA4):c.3239G>A (p.Arg1080Gln)

      ClinVar: 44374 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/44374/

      gnomAD: 0.02400, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-112460365-C-T

      (2) NEBL Variant

      Variant: NM_006393.2(NEBL):c.109_110del (p.Leu37fs)

      ClinVar: 229042 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/229042/

      gnomAD: 0.001673, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-21185929-TAA-T

    34. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 90

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) MYBPC3 Variant

      Variant: NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.977G>A (p.Arg326Gln)

      ClinVar: 42813 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42813/

      gnomAD: 0.01364, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47367871-C-T

    35. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 218

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2539_2541del (p.Lys847del)

      ClinVar: 42913 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42913/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) MYBPC3 Variant

      Variant: NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.2686G>A (p.Val896Met)

      ClinVar: 42652 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42652/

      gnomAD: 0.02794, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47357479-C-T

      (2) PSEN1 Variant

      Variant: NM_000021.4(PSEN1):c.953A>G (p.Glu318Gly)

      ClinVar: 98094 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/98094/

      gnomAD: 0.03394, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-73673178-A-G

      (3) TMPO Variant

      Variant: NM_001032283.2(TMPO):c.859G>C (p.Ala287Pro)

      ClinVar: 43693 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43693/

      gnomAD: 0.04732, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-98938295-G-C

    36. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 26

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) FBN1 Variant

      Variant: NM_000138.4(FBN1):c.3077T>C (p.Phe1026Ser)

      ClinVar: 199948, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/199948/

      gnomAD: 0.0006449, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/15-48782053-A-G

      (2) SDHA Variant

      Variant: NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.1886A>T (p.Tyr629Phe)

      ClinVar: 224949, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/224949/

      gnomAD: 0.1547, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-254599-A-T

    37. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 245

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) DES Variant

      Variant: NM_001927.4(DES):c.638C>T (p.Ala213Val)

      ClinVar: 44265 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/44265/

      gnomAD: 0.01512, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-220284876-C-T

      (2) JUP Variant

      Variant: NM_002230.4(JUP):c.1942G>A (p.Val648Ile)

      ClinVar: 45842 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/45842/

      gnomAD: 0.01341, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-39913771-C-T

      (3) TTN Variant

      Variant: NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.33501_33503AGA[6] (p.Glu11172dup)

      ClinVar: 46889 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/46889/

      gnomAD: 0.01788, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-179544685-C-CTCT

    38. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 25

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) GAL Variant

      Variant: NM_015973.5(GAL):c.47C>T (p.Ala16Val)

      ClinVar: 475915, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/475915/

      gnomAD: 0.006938, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-68452438-C-T

    39. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 47

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) DOLK Variant

      Variant: NM_014908.3(DOLK):c.1dup (p.Met1fs)

      ClinVar: 167006, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/167006/

      gnomAD: 0.006541, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/9-131709581-A-AT

    40. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 373

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.4903A>G (p.Met1635Val)

      CAID: CA044177 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA044177

      gnomAD: 0.0005972, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23885263-T-C

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) LMNA Variant

      Variant: NM_170707.4(LMNA):c.357C>T (p.Arg119=)

      ClinVar: 48062 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/48062/

      gnomAD: 0.01294, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-156100408-C-T

      (2) MYBPC3 Variant

      Variant: NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.3181C>T (p.Gln1061Ter)

      ClinVar: 42690 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42690/

      gnomAD: 0.0001913, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47355117-G-A

      (3) SCN5A Variant

      Variant: NM_000335.4(SCN5A):c.553G>A (p.Ala185Thr)

      ClinVar: 67996 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/67996/

      gnomAD: 0.004251, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-38662392-C-T

      (4) VCL Variant

      Variant: NM_014000.2(VCL):c.1535G>A (p.Arg512His)

      ClinVar: 450167 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/450167/

      gnomAD: 0.0001973, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-75854211-G-A

    41. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 123

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) DES Variant

      Variant: NM_001927.4(DES):c.638C>T (p.Ala213Val)

      ClinVar: 44265 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/44265/

      gnomAD: 0.01512, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-220284876-C-T

      (2) RBM20 Variant

      Variant: NM_001134363.3(RBM20):c.2662G>A (p.Asp888Asn)

      ClinVar: 44265 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/44265/

      gnomAD: 0.02090, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-112581039-G-A

    42. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 157

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant1: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      gnomAD: 0.00001548, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

      Variant2: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3853+7C>T

      ClinVar: 42977 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42977/

      gnomAD: 0.003956, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23888685-G-A

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) SDHA Variant

      Variant: NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.1886A>T (p.Tyr629Phe)

      ClinVar: 224949 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/224949/

      gnomAD: 0.5249, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-254599-A-T

    43. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 73

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.3825C>A (p.Ser1275Arg)

      CAID: CA389041965 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389041965

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) NEBL Variant

      Variant: NM_006393.2(NEBL):c.109_110del (p.Leu37fs)

      ClinVar: 229042 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/229042/

      gnomAD: 0.001673, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-21185929-TAA-T

      (2) NEXN Variant

      Variant: NM_144573.3:c.968A>G (p.Glu323Gly)

      CAID: CA918784 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA918784

      gnomAD: 0.001758, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-78395104-A-G

      (3) PLB1 Variant

      Variant: NM_153021.4:c.3967C>A (p.Pro1323Thr)

      CAID: CA1588921 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA1588921

      gnomAD: 0.04150, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-28854972-C-A

    44. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 296

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2539_2541del (p.Lys847del)

      ClinVar: 42913 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42913/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) DOLK Variant

      Current transcript of DOLK has a C at location 17 and a Pro rather than an Ala

      Variant: c.17G>C (p.Gly6Ala)

      ClinVar: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A

      (2) MYPN Variant

      Variant: NM_032578.3(MYPN):c.2863C>T (p.Arg955Trp)

      ClinVar: 192126 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/192126/

      gnomAD: 0.001449, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-69948821-C-T

      (3) PSEN1 Variant

      Variant: NM_000021.4(PSEN1):c.953A>G (p.Glu318Gly)

      ClinVar: 98094 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/98094/

      gnomAD: 0.03394, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-73673178-A-G

    45. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 252

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1021T>C (p.Phe341Leu)

      CAID: CA389051533 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389051533

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) PSEN1 Variant

      Variant: NM_000021.4(PSEN1):c.953A>G (p.Glu318Gly)

      ClinVar: 98094 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/98094/

      gnomAD: 0.03394, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-73673178-A-G

    46. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 258

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.958G>A (p.Val320Met)

      ClinVar: 161328 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/161328/

      gnomAD: 0.00006154, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23899810-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) FHL2 Variant

      Variant: NM_001450.3:c.476C>T (p.Ala159Val)

      CAID: CA347999492 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA347999492

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      (2) NEXN Variant

      Variant: NM_144573.3(NEXN):c.995A>C (p.Glu332Ala)

      ClinVar: 47915 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/47915/

      gnomAD: 0.01350, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-78395131-A-C

      (3) TMPO Variant

      Variant: NM_001032284.2:c.318T>A (p.Asp106Glu)

      CAID: CA6732167 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA6732167

      gnomAD: 0.0005880, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-98921702-T-A

    47. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 109

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) LDB3 Variant

      Variant: NM_001171610.1:c.1394C>T (p.Ala465Val)

      CAID: CA5585146 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA5585146

      gnomAD: 0.001479, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-88476231-C-T

    48. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 320

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) NEXN Variant

      Variant: NM_144573.3(NEXN):c.995A>C (p.Glu332Ala)

      ClinVar: 47915 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/47915/

      gnomAD: 0.01350, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-78395131-A-C

    49. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 49

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.4353+3G>T

      CAID: CA041823, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA041823

      gnomAD: 0.0002122, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23886709-C-A

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) DMD Variant

      Variant: NM_004006.2(DMD):c.2391T>G (p.Asn797Lys)

      ClinVar: 94510, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/94510/

      gnomAD: 0.006548, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/X-32509625-A-C

      (2) JUP Variant

      Variant: NM_002230.4(JUP):c.1942G>A (p.Val648Ile)

      ClinVar: 45842, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/45842/

      gnomAD: 0.007385, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-39913771-C-T

    50. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 374

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.3250G>C (p.Asp1084His)

      CAID: CA389044579 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389044579

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) ABCC9 Variant

      Variant: NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.440C>T (p.Pro147Leu)

      CAID: CA6481647 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA6481647

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    51. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 100

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) FBN1 Variant

      Variant: NM_000138.4(FBN1):c.3077T>C (p.Phe1026Ser)

      ClinVar: 199948 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/199948/

      gnomAD: 0.006608, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/15-48782053-A-G

    52. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 131

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant1: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      gnomAD: 0.00001548, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

      Variant2: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3853+7C>T

      ClinVar: 42977 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42977/

      gnomAD: 0.003956, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23888685-G-A

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) GLA Variant

      Variant: NM_000169.2(GLA):c.427G>A (p.Ala143Thr)

      ClinVar: 10748 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/10748/

      gnomAD: 0.0009486, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/X-100656740-C-T

      (2) SCN5A Variant

      Variant: NM_001099404.1:c.3440C>A (p.Thr1147Asn)

      ClinVar: CA061831 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA061831

      gnomAD: 0.0001446, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-38618223-G-T

    53. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 26

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) FBN1 Variant

      Variant: NM_000138.4(FBN1):c.3077T>C (p.Phe1026Ser)

      ClinVar: 199948, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/199948/

      gnomAD: 0.0006449, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/15-48782053-A-G

      (2) SDHA Variant

      Variant: NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.1886A>T (p.Tyr629Phe)

      ClinVar: 224949, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/224949/

      gnomAD: 0.1547, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-254599-A-T

    54. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 210

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1021T>C (p.Phe341Leu)

      CAID: CA389051533 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389051533

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) MYH6 Variant

      Variant: NM_002471.3:c.5209A>T (p.Thr1737Ser)

      CAID: CA257777730 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA257777730

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      (2) VCL Variant

      Variant: NM_014000.2(VCL):c.1907A>G (p.His636Arg)

      ClinVar: 45594 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/45594/

      gnomAD: 0.006330, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-75860740-A-G

    55. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 329

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant1: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      Variant2: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.4472C>G (p.Ser1491Cys)

      ClinVar: 43020 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43020/

      gnomAD: 0.01265, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23886409-G-C

    56. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 154

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) FBN1 Variant

      Variant: NM_000138.4(FBN1):c.3077T>C (p.Phe1026Ser)

      ClinVar: 199948 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/199948/

      gnomAD: 0.006608, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/15-48782053-A-G

      (2) JUP Variant

      Variant: NM_002230.4(JUP):c.1942G>A (p.Val648Ile)

      ClinVar: 45842 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/45842/

      gnomAD: 0.01341, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-39913771-C-T

    57. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 204

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

    58. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 145

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant1: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      gnomAD: 0.00001548, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

      Variant2: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3853+7C>T

      ClinVar: 42977 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42977/

      gnomAD: 0.003956, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23888685-G-A

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) SDHA Variant

      Variant: NM_004168.4(SDHA):c.1886A>T (p.Tyr629Phe)

      ClinVar: 224949 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/224949/

      gnomAD: 0.5249, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-254599-A-T

      (2) TMPO Variant

      Variant: NM_001032283.2(TMPO):c.859G>C (p.Ala287Pro)

      ClinVar: 43693 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43693/

      gnomAD: 0.04732, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-98938295-G-C

    59. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 355

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2945T>C (p.Met982Thr)

      ClinVar: 42941 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42941/

      gnomAD: 0.001416, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23892910-A-G

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) MYBPC3 Variant

      Variant: NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.3413G>A (p.Arg1138His)

      ClinVar: 177689 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/177689/

      gnomAD: 0.01063, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47354442-C-T

    60. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 19

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

    61. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 256

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3853+7C>T

      ClinVar: 42977 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42977/

      gnomAD: 0.003956, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23888685-G-A

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) PLB1 Variant

      Variant: NM_153021.4:c.275A>G (p.Lys92Arg)

      CAID: CA1586810 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_153021.5%3Ac.275A%3EG

      gnomAD: 0.03209, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-28748165-A-G

      (2) RBM20 Variant

      Variant: NM_001134363.3(RBM20):c.2662G>A (p.Asp888Asn)

      ClinVar: 43995 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43995/

      gnomAD: 0.02090, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-112581039-G-A

    62. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 353

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.0006368, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) EYA4 Variant

      Variant: NM_004100.5(EYA4):c.979G>A (p.Asp327Asn)

      ClinVar: 191664 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/191664/

      gnomAD: 0.004341, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-133802609-G-A

      (2) TTN Variant

      Variant: NM_133378.4:c.21031G>T (p.Glu7011Ter)

      CAID: CA349496727 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_133378.4%3Ac.21031G%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    63. Supplementary Data Table S3

      Case: 46

      DiseaseEntity: HCM

      HPOsFreeText: left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) ≥15 mm

      InheritancePattern: n/a

      CasePreviousTesting: MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1 (59 genes total tested)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: NGS of 59 genes (Supplemental Table S1), pathogenic and likely pathogenic variants confirmed via Sanger Sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3158G>A (p.Arg1053Gln)

      ClinVar: 155814, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/155814/

      gnomAD: 0.00006010, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891476-C-T

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) EYA4 Variant

      Variant: NM_004100.5(EYA4):c.1495G>A (p.Val499Ile)

      ClinVar: 534385, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/534385/

      gnomAD: 0.0002548, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-133834170-G-A

      (2) FKTN Variant

      Variant: NM_006731.2(FKTN):c.1297A>G (p.Thr433Ala)

      ClinVar: 36137, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/36137/

      gnomAD: 0.002206, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/9-108397456-A-G

    1. Case 1

      Case1: 17 month onset

      DiseaseAssertion: Noncompaction of the ventricular myocardium

      FamilyInfo: No known family history of heart disease or sudden cardiac death, Has two sisters with the same MYH7 variant and similar phenotypes, See Fig 3 for pedigree

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001279, HP:0001635, HP:0012818, HP:0031295, HP:0030718, HP:0005133, HP:0005180, HP:0001653, HP:0001723, HP:0002092, HP:0004890, HP:0030876, HP:0005168 (Syncope, Heart failure, Biventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy, Left atrial enlargement, Right atrial enlargement, Right ventricular dilation, Tricuspid regurgitation, Mitral regurgitation, Restrictive cardiomyopathy, Pulmonary arterial hypertension, Elevated pulmonary artery pressure, Increased pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, Elevated right atrial pressure)

      HPOsFreeText: Both cardiac ventricles had a coarsely trabeculated and spongy appearance in posterior wall, lateral wall, apical segments, and right ventricle, LVEF at 51%, Short E-wave deceleration time at the transmitral level (85 msec) with a high E/A ratio (2.1), Ratio between the thickness of the noncompacted layer and the myocardial layer was 3.4:1, Underwent cardiac catheterization, Left ventricular systolic pressure and end-diastolic pressure were 95 mmHg and 37 mmHg respectively, Pulmonary vascular resistance was 4.0 Wood Unit m^2

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      NotHPOsFreeText: Normal left ventricle end-diastolic volume (110%), No other congenital heart disease

      CaseAddInfo: Died at age 2 yrs of advanced heart failure

      CasePreviousTesting: TruSight One sequencing panel was used for testing (Illumina)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Blood samples were collected from the proband and his siblings and genomic DNA was extracted. Target enrichment was performed using the TruSight One sequencing panel (Illumina). Analysis was annotated and filtered, after which the MYH7 pathogenic variant was confirmed using PCR and Sanger sequencing.

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.5740G>A (p.Glu1914Lys)

      ClinVar: 43088 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43088/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants

      (1) PLEC Variant

      Variant: NM_000445.4:c.3005-8T>C

      CAID: CA187619061 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA187619061

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    1. HCM006

      CaseHCM006: 15 yrs report, Vietnam, Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: Family history of sudden cardiac death

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002875, HP:0001712, HP:0031295, HP:0011103, HP:0001653 (Exertional dyspnea, Left ventricular hypertrophy, Left atrial enlargement, Abnormality of the left ventricular outflow tract, Mitral regurgitation)

      HPOsFreeText: Maximal LV thickness 33 mm

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0005110, HP:0001297, HP:0004756 (Atrial fibrillation, Stroke, Ventricular tachycardia)

      NotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      CaseAddInfo: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The gene panel included 10 sarcomeric genes (MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, TPM1, MYL2, MYL3, ACTC1, TNNC1, MYH6), 9 genes encoding Z-disk components and Ca2+ homeostasis factors (LDB3, CSRP3, TCAP, VCL, ACTN2, MYOZ2, NEXN, JPH2, PLN), and 4 genes involved in HCM phenocopies (GLA, LAMP2, PRKAG2, TTR), All probands had left ventricular wall thickness >= 15 mm and no other diseases that can cause secondary hypertrophy

      CaseGenotypingMethod: The coding region, flanking sequences, and untranslated regions of each gene were enriched by LC-PCR, amplified, and sequenced on the Illumina MiSeq or MiniSeq platform. Identified variants were then filtered for pathogenicity and confirmed by Sanger sequencing.

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2207T>C (p.Ile736Thr)

      ClinVar: 164342 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/164342/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      Multiple Gene Variants

      (1) NEXN Variant

      Variant: NM_144573.3(NEXN):c.835C>T (p.Arg279Cys)

      ClinVar: 30994 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/30994/

      gnomAD: 0.006303, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-78392548-C-T

    2. HCM147

      CaseHCM147: 31 yrs report, Vietnam, Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: Family history of Sudden Cardiac Death and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Has a 9 year old daughter with the same variant but no symptoms

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0100749, HP:0006698, HP:0031295 (Chest pain, Dilatation of the ventricular cavity, Left atrial enlargement)

      HPOsFreeText: Maximal LV thickness 32 mm

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0005110, HP:0001297, HP:0004756 (Atrial fibrillation, Stroke, Ventricular tachycardia)

      NotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      CaseAddInfo: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The gene panel included 10 sarcomeric genes (MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, TPM1, MYL2, MYL3, ACTC1, TNNC1, MYH6), 9 genes encoding Z-disk components and Ca2+ homeostasis factors (LDB3, CSRP3, TCAP, VCL, ACTN2, MYOZ2, NEXN, JPH2, PLN), and 4 genes involved in HCM phenocopies (GLA, LAMP2, PRKAG2, TTR), All probands had left ventricular wall thickness >= 15 mm and no other diseases that can cause secondary hypertrophy

      CaseGenotypingMethod: The coding region, flanking sequences, and untranslated regions of each gene were enriched by LC-PCR, amplified, and sequenced on the Illumina MiSeq or MiniSeq platform. Identified variants were then filtered for pathogenicity and confirmed by Sanger sequencing.

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2156G>A (p.Arg719Gln)

      ClinVar: 14107 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14107/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    3. HCM085

      CaseHCM085: 49 yrs report, Vietnam, Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001712, HP:0002875, HP:0011103, HP:0031295, HP:0001653, HP:0001279 (Left ventricular hypertrophy, Exertional dyspnea, Abnormality of the left ventricular outflow tract, Left atrial enlargement, Mitral regurgitation, Syncope)

      HPOsFreeText: Maximal LV thickness 19 mm

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0005110, HP:0001297, HP:0004756 (Atrial fibrillation, Stroke, Ventricular tachycardia)

      NotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      CaseAddInfo: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The gene panel included 10 sarcomeric genes (MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, TPM1, MYL2, MYL3, ACTC1, TNNC1, MYH6), 9 genes encoding Z-disk components and Ca2+ homeostasis factors (LDB3, CSRP3, TCAP, VCL, ACTN2, MYOZ2, NEXN, JPH2, PLN), and 4 genes involved in HCM phenocopies (GLA, LAMP2, PRKAG2, TTR), All probands had left ventricular wall thickness >= 15 mm and no other diseases that can cause secondary hypertrophy

      CaseGenotypingMethod: The coding region, flanking sequences, and untranslated regions of each gene were enriched by LC-PCR, amplified, and sequenced on the Illumina MiSeq or MiniSeq platform. Identified variants were then filtered for pathogenicity and confirmed by Sanger sequencing.

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1750G>A (p.Gly584Ser)

      ClinVar: 42862 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42862/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    4. HCM125

      CaseHCM125: 39 yrs report, Vietnam, Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: Family history of sudden cardiac death

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002875, HP:0001712, HP:0031295, HP:0011103, HP:0001653, HP:0006698 (Exertional dyspnea, Left ventricular hypertrophy, Left atrial enlargement, Abnormality of the left ventricular outflow tract, Mitral regurgitation, Dilatation of the ventricular cavity)

      HPOsFreeText: Maximal LV thickness 22 mm

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0005110, HP:0001297, HP:0004756 (Atrial fibrillation, Stroke, Ventricular tachycardia)

      NotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      CaseAddInfo: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The gene panel included 10 sarcomeric genes (MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, TPM1, MYL2, MYL3, ACTC1, TNNC1, MYH6), 9 genes encoding Z-disk components and Ca2+ homeostasis factors (LDB3, CSRP3, TCAP, VCL, ACTN2, MYOZ2, NEXN, JPH2, PLN), and 4 genes involved in HCM phenocopies (GLA, LAMP2, PRKAG2, TTR), All probands had left ventricular wall thickness >= 15 mm and no other diseases that can cause secondary hypertrophy

      CaseGenotypingMethod: The coding region, flanking sequences, and untranslated regions of each gene were enriched by LC-PCR, amplified, and sequenced on the Illumina MiSeq or MiniSeq platform. Identified variants were then filtered for pathogenicity and confirmed by Sanger sequencing.

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2207T>C (p.Ile736Thr)

      ClinVar: 164342 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/164342/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      Multiple Gene Variants

      (1) MYH6 Variant

      Variant: NM_002471.3(MYH6):c.5410C>A (p.Gln1804Lys)

      ClinVar: 312843 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/312843/

      gnomAD: 0.002807, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23853806-G-T

    5. HCM047

      CaseHCM047: 59 yrs report, Vietnam, Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: Family history of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Has a sister with MYBPC3 mutation with asymptomatic HCM (did not mention MYH7 mutation)

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002875, HP:0001712 (Exertional dyspnea, Left ventricular hypertrophy)

      HPOsFreeText: Maximal LV thickness 20 mm

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0005110, HP:0001297, HP:0004756 (Atrial fibrillation, Stroke, Ventricular tachycardia)

      NotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      CaseAddInfo: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The gene panel included 10 sarcomeric genes (MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, TPM1, MYL2, MYL3, ACTC1, TNNC1, MYH6), 9 genes encoding Z-disk components and Ca2+ homeostasis factors (LDB3, CSRP3, TCAP, VCL, ACTN2, MYOZ2, NEXN, JPH2, PLN), and 4 genes involved in HCM phenocopies (GLA, LAMP2, PRKAG2, TTR), All probands had left ventricular wall thickness >= 15 mm and no other diseases that can cause secondary hypertrophy

      CaseGenotypingMethod: The coding region, flanking sequences, and untranslated regions of each gene were enriched by LC-PCR, amplified, and sequenced on the Illumina MiSeq or MiniSeq platform. Identified variants were then filtered for pathogenicity and confirmed by Sanger sequencing.

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1322C>T (p.Thr441Met)

      ClinVar: 14122 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14122/

      gnomAD: 0.002556, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23898249-G-A

      Multiple Gene Variants

      (1) MYBPC3 Variant

      Variant: NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.2308G>A (p.Asp770Asn)

      ClinVar: 36604 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/36604/

      gnomAD: 0.00008693, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47360071-C-T

    6. HCM033

      CaseHCM033: 30 yrs report, Vietnam, Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: Family history of Sudden Cardiac Death and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Has a 7 year old son with the same variant but no symptoms

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001712, HP:0100749, HP:0002875, HP:0011103, HP:0031295 (Left ventricular hypertrophy, Chest pain, Exertional dyspnea, Abnormality of the left ventricular outflow tract, Left atrial enlargement)

      HPOsFreeText: Maximal LV thickness 27 mm

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0005110, HP:0001297, HP:0004756 (Atrial fibrillation, Stroke, Ventricular tachycardia)

      NotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      CaseAddInfo: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The gene panel included 10 sarcomeric genes (MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, TPM1, MYL2, MYL3, ACTC1, TNNC1, MYH6), 9 genes encoding Z-disk components and Ca2+ homeostasis factors (LDB3, CSRP3, TCAP, VCL, ACTN2, MYOZ2, NEXN, JPH2, PLN), and 4 genes involved in HCM phenocopies (GLA, LAMP2, PRKAG2, TTR), All probands had left ventricular wall thickness >= 15 mm and no other diseases that can cause secondary hypertrophy

      CaseGenotypingMethod: The coding region, flanking sequences, and untranslated regions of each gene were enriched by LC-PCR, amplified, and sequenced on the Illumina MiSeq or MiniSeq platform. Identified variants were then filtered for pathogenicity and confirmed by Sanger sequencing.

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1063G>A (p.Ala355Thr)

      ClinVar: 42820 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42820/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    7. HCM003

      CaseHCM003: 31 yrs report, Vietnam, Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002875, HP:0031295, HP:0006698, HP:0001705 (Exertional dyspnea, Left atrial enlargement, Dilatation of the ventricular cavity, Right ventricular outlet obstruction)

      HPOsFreeText: Maximal LV thickness 29 mm

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0005110, HP:0001297, HP:0004756 (Atrial fibrillation, Stroke, Ventricular tachycardia)

      NotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      CaseAddInfo: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The gene panel included 10 sarcomeric genes (MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, TPM1, MYL2, MYL3, ACTC1, TNNC1, MYH6), 9 genes encoding Z-disk components and Ca2+ homeostasis factors (LDB3, CSRP3, TCAP, VCL, ACTN2, MYOZ2, NEXN, JPH2, PLN), and 4 genes involved in HCM phenocopies (GLA, LAMP2, PRKAG2, TTR), All probands had left ventricular wall thickness >= 15 mm and no other diseases that can cause secondary hypertrophy

      CaseGenotypingMethod: The coding region, flanking sequences, and untranslated regions of each gene were enriched by LC-PCR, amplified, and sequenced on the Illumina MiSeq or MiniSeq platform. Identified variants were then filtered for pathogenicity and confirmed by Sanger sequencing.

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2207T>C (p.Ile736Thr)

      ClinVar: 164342 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/164342/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    8. CaseHCM051: 39 yrs report, Vietnam, Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: Family history of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Has 2 siblings where the MYH7 and MYOZ2 mutations are solely present in the brother and sister respectively, Brother has LVH and palpitations while sister has no symptoms whatsoever

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0100749, HP:0001712, HP:0031295 (Chest pain, Left ventricular hypertrophy, Left atrial enlargement)

      HPOsFreeText: Maximal LV thickness 18 mm

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0005110, HP:0001297, HP:0004756 (Atrial fibrillation, Stroke, Ventricular tachycardia)

      NotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      CaseAddInfo: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The gene panel included 10 sarcomeric genes (MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, TPM1, MYL2, MYL3, ACTC1, TNNC1, MYH6), 9 genes encoding Z-disk components and Ca2+ homeostasis factors (LDB3, CSRP3, TCAP, VCL, ACTN2, MYOZ2, NEXN, JPH2, PLN), and 4 genes involved in HCM phenocopies (GLA, LAMP2, PRKAG2, TTR), All probands had left ventricular wall thickness >= 15 mm and no other diseases that can cause secondary hypertrophy

      CaseGenotypingMethod: The coding region, flanking sequences, and untranslated regions of each gene were enriched by LC-PCR, amplified, and sequenced on the Illumina MiSeq or MiniSeq platform. Identified variants were then filtered for pathogenicity and confirmed by Sanger sequencing.

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.3424G>A (p.Glu1142Lys)

      ClinVar: 181222 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/181222/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      Multiple Gene Variants

      (1) MYOZ2 Variant

      Variant: NM_016599.4:c.326C>G (p.Pro109Arg)

      CAID: CA104971226 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA104971226

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    1. Today, the Danish family consists of 275 known persons, all of whom are the offspring of six original proband siblings born in the middle of the nineteenth century ( Fig 1); at present, 28 living cases of mild haemophilia are known in the family. A cousin-to-cousin marriage of an affected male haemophiliac and an obligate carrier resulted in four sisters homozygous for the haemophilic mutation.

      Case#: 8, male

      DiseaseAssertion: Hemophilia A, mild

      FamilyInfo: Proband's mother and sister are confirmed carriers of hemophilia

      ParentalTesting: Mother was tested and found to be a carrier of hemophilia

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003125

      CaseHPOFreeText: 5% < FVIII:C < 40%, FVIII:Ag = 25%, assay discrepancy present (OSA>CSA)

      CaseNotHPOs: NA

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: NA

      CasePreviousTesting: For exons 1–13 and 15–26, PCR primers were designed for denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and exon 14 was amplified in four overlapping fragments and subsequently sequenced. VWF:Ag was tested and found to be within normal ranges.

      Gene: F8

      Variant: NM_000132.3:c.694A>T

      LegacyVariant:

      ClinVar: No

      CAID: CA414919124

      gnomAD:

    1. Fig. 1

      Case#: 12 year old male

      DiseaseAssertion: Hemophilia B, moderate

      FamilyInfo: Mother was a carrier. Maternal uncle has the same hemizygous mutation

      ParentalTesting: Family Pedigree reveals that the mother was a carrier of the variant identified in the proband

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0011858, HP:0030839

      CaseHPOFreeText: FIX:C = 1%, proband had a history of soft tissue hemorrhages since 7 years of age

      CaseNotHPOs: NA

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: NA

      CasePreviousTesting: Direct nucleotide sequencing was completed

      Gene: F9

      Variant: NM_000133.3:c.157G>C

      LegacyVariant:

      ClinVar: No

      CAID: CA414435729

      gnomAD:

    1. index case

      Case#: index case, III.4, female, 52 yrs,

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: Yes, III.3, IV.3 and IV.4 also diagnosed

      CasePresentingHPOs: Cafe-au-lait spot, freckling, neurofibromas, heart murmur, left ventricular hypertrophy (HP:0000957, HP:0001480, HP:0001067, HP:0030148, HP:0001712)

      CaseHPOFreeText: 20 mm IVS, 56% EF, 50 mmHg LVOTO, NSVT (VA)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: No AV, no ICD

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: ECG, cardiac magnetic resonance, physical examination, NGS tech

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1357C>T (p.Arg453Cys)

      ClinVar: 14089 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14089/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: absent

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) NF1 Variant:

      Variant: NM_000267.3(NF1):c.6709C>T (p.Arg2237Ter)

      ClinVar: 230389 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/230389/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: absent

    1. WPW381

      Case#: WPW381

      DiseaseAssertion: WPW, LY non compaction cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: inherited

      CasePresentingHPOs: Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, Left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy (HP:0001716, HP:0011664)

      CaseHPOFreeText: 0 ARIC, 0 THou, 8.12e-6 gnomAD, 8.24e-6 Exac, 0 esp6500, 34 CADD_phred, 0 pLI,

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: ECG, exome sequencing, gene analysis, burden analysis,

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.728G>A (p.Arg243His)

      ClinVar: 14126 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14126/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: 0.00002891 Latino/Admixed American https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23894525-C-T

    2. WPW385

      Case#: WPW385, 13 yrs

      DiseaseAssertion: LYH, WPW, SVT

      FamilyInfo: inherited

      CasePresentingHPOs: Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, Supraventricular tachycardia, Left ventricular hypertrophy (HP:0001716, HP:0004755, HP:0001712)

      CaseHPOFreeText: 0 ARIC, 0 THou, 2.03e-5 gnomAD, 3.3e-5 Exac, 7.7e-5 esp6500, 20.5 CADD_phred, 0 pLI,

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: ECG, exome sequencing, gene analysis, burden analysis,

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2389G>A (p.Ala797Thr)

      ClinVar: 42901 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42901/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: 0.0001230 African/African American https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23894525-C-T

    1. 16 Sleep MYH7 c.3134G>T; p.Arg1045Leu 39

      Case16:

      DiseaseAssertion: hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: 4 family members tested, 1 family member tested positive for cardiomyopathy

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639

      "hypertrophic cardiomyopathy"

      CasePreviousTesting: If there was a normal heart at autopsy, KCNQ1, KCNH2, SCN5A, KCNE1, and KCNE2 were sequenced. If death occurred during exertion, CPVT was considered and RYR2 sequenced. If these tests were negative and there was a family history of sudden death, PKP2, DSC2, DSG and DSP2 were sequenced. If hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) was suspected, the sarcomere genes MYPBC3, MYH7, TPM1, MYL2, TNNI3, and TNNT2 were sequenced.

      GenotypingMethod: Sanger sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4:c.3134G>T

      ClinVar: 42948

      CAID: CA013375

      gnomAD: https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891500-C-A

      Total Allele Frequency: 0.00001591

      European (non-Finnish): 0.00003517

    2. 12 Cardiac failure for 14 months MYH7 c.2945T>C; p.Met982Thr 36

      Case12:

      DiseaseAssertion: Dilated cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: 2 family members tested, 1 family member tested positive for cardiomyopathy

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001644

      "Dilated cardiomyopathy"

      CasePreviousTesting: If there was a normal heart at autopsy, KCNQ1, KCNH2, SCN5A, KCNE1, and KCNE2 were sequenced. If death occurred during exertion, CPVT was considered and RYR2 sequenced. If these tests were negative and there was a family history of sudden death, PKP2, DSC2, DSG and DSP2 were sequenced. If dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) was suspected, the six sarcomere genes were sequenced along with LMNA and SCN5A.

      GenotypingMethod: Sanger sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4:c.2945T>C

      ClinVar: 42941

      CAID: CA013227

      gnomAD: https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23892910-A-G

      Total Allele Frequency: 0.0008484

      European (non-Finnish): 0.001416

    3. 11 Collapse during exercise MYH7 c.3726G>A; p.Lys1242LysaNovel variant (affects splice donor site)

      Case11:

      DiseaseAssertion: Dilated cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: 1 family member tested, 0 tested positive for cardiomyopathy

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001644

      "Dilated cardiomyopathy"

      CasePreviousTesting: If there was a normal heart at autopsy, KCNQ1, KCNH2, SCN5A, KCNE1, and KCNE2 were sequenced. If death occurred during exertion, CPVT was considered and RYR2 sequenced. If these tests were negative and there was a family history of sudden death, PKP2, DSC2, DSG and DSP2 were sequenced. If dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) was suspected, the six sarcomere genes were sequenced along with LMNA and SCN5A.

      GenotypingMethod: Sanger sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4:c.3726G>A

      CAID: CA485766621

    1. 12

      Case: Patient 12, male, 7yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0030682 (left ventricular noncompaction)

      HPOsFreeText: CK = 1400U/l

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: no muscle symptoms, no respiratory or cardiac involvement

      FamilyInfo: family history, pedigree in figure 1

      DiseaseEntity: no assertion

      InheritancePattern: no assertion

      CasePreviousTesting: see below

      CaseGenotypingMethod: 9 cases underwent targeted Sanger sequencing of MYH7, 12 cases underwent Motorplex analysis (NGS of 93 myopathy-related genes - PMID:25214167), all MYH7 variants confirmed via Sanger sequencing, segregation analysis performed on available family members, which cases received which sequencing technique is not specified

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.5401G>A (p.Glu1801Lys)

      ClinVar: 43069, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43069/

      gnomAD: absent

    2. 21

      Case: Patient 21, female, 40yo, symptom onset in adulthood

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0009027, HP:0002460, HP:0003458, HP:0025115 (foot drop, distal muscle weakness, EMG: myopathic abnormalities, hyalin bodies)

      HPOsFreeText: CK = 500 U/l

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002650 (scoliosis)

      NotHPOsFreeText: no respiratory or cardiac involvement

      FamilyInfo: no family history

      DiseaseEntity: no assertion

      InheritancePattern: no assertion

      CasePreviousTesting: see below

      CaseGenotypingMethod: 9 cases underwent targeted Sanger sequencing of MYH7, 12 cases underwent Motorplex analysis (NGS of 93 myopathy-related genes - PMID:25214167), all MYH7 variants confirmed via Sanger sequencing, segregation analysis performed on available family members, which cases received which sequencing technique is not specified

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1322C>T (p.Thr441Met)

      ClinVar: 14122, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14122/

      gnomAD: 0.0002227, https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23898249-G-A?dataset=gnomad_r2_1

    3. 16

      Case: Patient 16, female, 39yo, symptom onset in adulthood

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0030237, HP:0003327, HP:0003701, HP:0002460, HP:0003458 (hand muscle weakness, axial muscle weakness, proximal muscle weakness, distal muscle weakness, EMG: myopathic abnormalities)

      HPOsFreeText: normal CK values

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002650 (scoliosis)

      NotHPOsFreeText: no respiratory or cardiac involvement

      FamilyInfo: no family history

      DiseaseEntity: no assertion

      InheritancePattern: no assertion

      CasePreviousTesting: see below

      CaseGenotypingMethod: 9 cases underwent targeted Sanger sequencing of MYH7, 12 cases underwent Motorplex analysis (NGS of 93 myopathy-related genes - PMID:25214167), all MYH7 variants confirmed via Sanger sequencing, segregation analysis performed on available family members, which cases received which sequencing technique is not specified

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1780C>A

      CAID: CA389049833, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389049833

      gnomAD: absent

    4. 7

      Case: Patient 7, male, 8yo, congenital onset of symptoms

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003327, HP:0002650, HP:0030682, HP:0003458 (axial muscle weakness, scoliosis, left ventricular noncompaction, EMG: myopathic abnormalities)

      HPOsFreeText: minicores present on muscle biopsy

      FamilyInfo: no family history

      DiseaseEntity: no assertion

      InheritancePattern: no assertion

      CasePreviousTesting: see below

      CaseGenotypingMethod: 9 cases underwent targeted Sanger sequencing of MYH7, 12 cases underwent Motorplex analysis (NGS of 93 myopathy-related genes - PMID:25214167), all MYH7 variants confirmed via Sanger sequencing, segregation analysis performed on available family members, which cases received which sequencing technique is not specified

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.5655+1G>A

      CAID: CA389034770, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389034770

      gnomAD: absent

    5. 20

      Case: Patient 20, female, 39yo, symptom onset in adulthood

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002460, HP:0003327, HP:0003701, HP:0003458 (distal muscle weakness, axial muscle weakness, proximal muscle weakness, EMG: myopathic abnormalities)

      HPOsFreeText: normal CK levels, cores present on muscle biopsy

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002650 (scoliosis)

      NotHPOsFreeText: no respiratory or cardiac involvement

      FamilyInfo: no family history

      DiseaseEntity: no assertion

      InheritancePattern: no assertion

      CasePreviousTesting: see below

      CaseGenotypingMethod: 9 cases underwent targeted Sanger sequencing of MYH7, 12 cases underwent Motorplex analysis (NGS of 93 myopathy-related genes - PMID:25214167), all MYH7 variants confirmed via Sanger sequencing, segregation analysis performed on available family members, which cases received which sequencing technique is not specified

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.5808G>C

      CAID: CA389033338, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389033338

      gnomAD: absent

  2. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    1. 43-year-old patient

      Case#: female, 43 yrs,

      DiseaseAssertion: RCM

      FamilyInfo: aunt had RCM, more symptom history in materal line

      CasePresentingHPOs: Palpitations, atrial fibrillation, mitral regurgitation, left atrial enlargement, tricuspid regurgitation, pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension, abnormal thrombosis, ventricular extrasystoles, dyspnea, fatigue, pallor, circumoral cyanosis, jaundice, arrhythmia, hyponatremia, hypokalemia, hypoproteinemia, hyperbilirubinemia, decreased liver function (HP:0001962, HP:0005110, HP:0001653, HP:0031295, HP:0005180, HP:0033578, HP:0001977, HP:0006682, HP:0002094, HP:0012378, HP:0000980, HP:0032556, HP:0000952, HP:0011675, HP:0002902, HP:0002900, HP:0003075, HP:0002904, HP:0001410)

      CaseHPOFreeText: QRS axis at 90 degrees; Q wave in DIII, negative T wave in DI, DII, DIII, aVF, V1-V6; left ventricular volume slightly reduced; mild mitral regurgitation; slight right ventricular longitudinal systolic dysfunction; mild tricuspid regurgitation; increased atrium volume; rare extrasystoles; juandice scleral; oxygen saturation level of 90%; spontaneous pain in hydrochondrium; enlarged liver; distended jugular veins; Na+=119 mmol/L; K+=3,4 mmol/L; serum total proteins=4,9 g/dL, serum albumin=2,6g/dL; direct bilirubin=0,53 mg/dL, indirect bilirubin=1,5 mg/dL, total bilirubin=2,08mg/dL; irregular liver contour and hyperechoic echostructure; dilated hepatic veins; 60,55% LVEF; 48,36ml/m^2 indexed EDV LV; 75,80ml/m^2 indexed EDV LA; 0,78 and 0,7m/s E wave; 133,131 ms deceleration time; 0,04 m/s LV septal S'; 0,07m/s RV wall S'; 20,13 mm TAPSE, 32, 43mmHg estimated sPAP;

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: normal dimensions of aortic root, ascending root, diameter of left ventricle, right ventricular diameter, left ventricular wall thickness, right ventricular volume; normal LVEF; negative immunofixation and disease testing; moderate quantity of right pleural fluid;

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: ECG; oral anticoagulation, electric conversion to sinus rhythm; coronary angiography; immunofixation tests; storage disease testing; complete profile of biologic markers for autoimmune diseases; abdominal adipose tissue biopsy puncture; genetic testing; clinical examination; BP of 90/60mmHg and HR of 120 beats per minute;

      Variant: MYH7(NM_000257.4):c.2162G>A (p.Arg721Lys)

      ClinVar: absent

      CAID: CA389049002 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389049002

      gnomAD: absent

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) ABCC9 Variant:

      Variant: NM_005691.3(ABCC9):c.3557G>A (p.Arg1186Gln)

      ClinVar: 201620 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/201620/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: 0.00008468 Latino/Admixed American https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-21991021-C-T

    1. From the age of 30 years, the proposita (case III.4 in Fig. 1 a) showed a prevalently distal muscle phenotype characterized by stepping gait with progressive pes cavus, mild proximal muscle weakness in the lower limbs, and scoliosis.

      Case III.4: Female, age 30

      DiseaseAssertion: Distal myopathy

      FamilyInfo: Figure 1, similar distal muscle weakness in four relatives. Patients I.2 and II.2 experienced foot drop while walking. Patient III.2 muscle biopsy findings suggestive of core myopathy suggested a disorder similar to his youngest sister. Patient IV.1 displayed a less progressive muscular phenotype than her older relatives and tested negative for the mutation in RYR1

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001761, HP:0008994, HP:0002650

      "Pes cavus, Proximal muscle weakness in lower limbs, Scoliosis"

      CaseHPOFreeText: stepping gait

      CasePreviousTesting: muscle biopsy showed fiber size variability, increased internal nuclei and histochemical evidence of eccentric core-like lesions, Analysis of RYR1 revealed a heterozygous c.880G > A:p.(Glu294Lys) mutation

      GenotypingMethod: Amplicon-based Sanger sequencing, MotorPlex used to analyze a large set of genes that cause known forms of non-syndromic muscle disorders

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) MHY7Variant: Novel

      Variant: NM_000257.4:c.4303T>C

      ClinVar: not found

      CAID: CA389040164

      gnomAD: not found

      (2) RYR1Variant:

      Variant: NM_000540.2:c.880G>A

      ClinVar: 590621

      CAID: CA072725

      gnomAD: https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/19-38939074-G-A?dataset=gnomad_r2_1

      Total allele frequency: 0.00006159 European (non-Finnish)

    1. 30

      Case#: 30

      DiseaseAssertion: LVNC

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: 3.31 fathom, 0.002 sift, 0.997 polyphen, 0 GVGD, mutation taster 1, -2.08 provean, -4.22 CADD

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: physical examination, ECG, variant screening and classification, genic collapsing test, group statistical analysis

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.67C>T (p.Arg23Trp)

      ClinVar: 181295 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/181295/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: 0.00007961 European/Finnish https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23902875-G-A

    2. 28

      Case#: 28

      DiseaseAssertion: LVNC

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: 7 sift, 0.969 polyphen, C65 GVGD, mutation taster 1, -4.06 provean, -6.25 CADD

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: physical examination, ECG, variant screening and classification, genic collapsing test, group statistical analysis

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1859T>C

      ClinVar: absent

      CAID: CA389049669

      gnomAD: absent

    3. 16

      Case#: 16, female, diagnosed as fetus,

      DiseaseAssertion: LVNC

      FamilyInfo: yes

      CasePresentingHPOs: cyanosis, Ebstein anomaly of the tricuspid valve, Ventricular septal defect, coarctation of aorta, congestive heart failure (HP:0000961, HP:0010316, HP:0001629, HP:0001680, HP:0001635)

      CaseHPOFreeText: -5.47 Fathmm, 0 sift, 0.001 polyphen2, 0 GVGD, mutation taster 1, -3.64 provean, -5.15 CADD,

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no extracardiac abnormalities

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: physical examination, ECG, variant screening and classification, genic collapsing test, group statistical analysis

      Variant: absent

      ClinVar: absent

      CAID: CA389051391 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389051391

      gnomAD: absent

    4. 27

      Case#: 27

      DiseaseAssertion: LVNC

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: 1.96 Fathmm, 0 sift, 0.997 polyphen2, C65 GVGD, mutation taster 1, -4.85 provean, -5.29 CADD

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: physical examination, ECG, variant screening and classification, genic collapsing test, group statistical analysis

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.2078T>G

      ClinVar: absent

      CAID: CA389049168

      gnomAD: absent

    5. 18

      Case#: 18, female, diagnosed at 4 days,

      DiseaseAssertion: LVNC

      FamilyInfo: yes

      CasePresentingHPOs: heart murmur, Ebstein anomaly of the tricuspid valve, Ventricular septal defect, coarctation of aorta, Congestive heart failure (HP:0030148, HP:0010316, HP:0001629, HP:0001680, HP:0001635)

      CaseHPOFreeText: -5.47 Fathmm, 0 sift, 0.001 polyphen2, 0 GVGD, mutation taster 1, -3.64 provean, -5.15 CADD,

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no extracardiac abnormalities

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: physical examination, ECG, variant screening and classification, genic collapsing test, group statistical analysis

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.1085T>G

      ClinVar: absent

      CAID: CA389051391 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389051391

      gnomAD: absent

    6. 24

      Case#: 24

      DiseaseAssertion: LVNC

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: 5.9 Fathmm, 0 sift, 0.984 polyphen2, 0 GVGD, mutation taster 1, -4.96 provean, -6.07 CADD

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: physical examination, ECG, variant screening and classification, genic collapsing test, group statistical analysis

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.689T>C (p.Phe230Ser)

      ClinVar: 263543 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/263543/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: absent

    1. Case#: Consequence 29 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2782G>A (p.Asp928Asn)

      ClinVar: 164313 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/164313/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

    2. Case#: Consequence 14 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1208G>A (p.Arg403Gln)

      ClinVar: 14087 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14087/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

    3. Case#: Consequence 23 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2788G>A (p.Glu930Lys)

      ClinVar: 42933 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42933/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

    4. Case#: Consequence 20 Table 1 in Data Supplement (3 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.4066G>A (p.Glu1356Lys)

      ClinVar: 164294 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/164294/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

    5. Case#: Consequence 9 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.427C>T (p.Arg143Trp)

      ClinVar: 164401 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/164401/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.0001087 East Asian https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23901923-G-A

    6. Case#: Consequence 30 Table 1 in Data Supplement (2 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1988G>A (p.Arg663His)

      ClinVar: 42875 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42875/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.00003097 European (non-Finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896042-C-T

    7. Case#: Consequence 11 Table 1 in Data Supplement (4 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2779G>A (p.Glu927Lys)

      ClinVar: 42932 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42932/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

    8. Case#: Consequence 13 Table 1 in Data Supplement (2 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1358G>A (p.Arg453His)

      ClinVar: 42838 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42838/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.0000 African https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/3-49167319-C-T

    9. Case#: Consequence 22 Table 1 in Data Supplement (6 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2722C>G (p.Leu908Val)

      ClinVar: 14097 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14097/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.00006482 European (non-Finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23893316-G-C

    10. Case#: Consequence 32 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.788T>C (p.Ile263Thr)

      ClinVar: 43106 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/43106/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.000008792 European (non-Finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23900635-A-G

    11. Case#: Consequence 27 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2609G>A (p.Arg870His)

      ClinVar: 14120 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14120/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.00001549 European (non-Finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23894048-C-T

    12. Case#: Consequence 19 Table 1 in Data Supplement (2 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1491G>T (p.Glu497Asp)

      ClinVar: 14124 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14124/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.0001984 Ashkenazi Jewish https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23897796-C-A

    13. Case#: Consequence 15 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2167C>T (p.Arg723Cys)

      ClinVar: 14095 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14095/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.00003266 South Asian https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23895023-G-A

    14. Case#: Consequence 10 Table 1 in Data Supplement (2 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.00001548 European (non-Finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

    15. Case#: Consequence 4 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2156G>A (p.Arg719Gln)

      ClinVar: 14107 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14107/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

    16. Case#: Consequence 6 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2146G>A (p.Gly716Arg)

      ClinVar: 14105 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14105/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

    17. Case#: Consequence 3 Table 1 in Data Supplement (4 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2717A>G (p.Asp906Gly)

      ClinVar: 14125 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14125/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.000008792 European (non-Finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23893321-T-C

    18. Case#: Consequence 12 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.208A>T (p.Thr70Ser)

      ClinVar: 42877 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42877/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.00001761 European (non-Finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23902430-T-A

    19. Case#: Consequence 24 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1357C>T (p.Arg453Cys)

      ClinVar: 14089 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14089/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

    20. Case#: Consequence 1 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 case)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1988G>A (p.Arg663His)

      ClinVar: 42875 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42875/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.00003097 European (non-Finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896042-C-T

    21. Case#: Consequence 17 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2681A>G (p.Glu894Gly)

      ClinVar: 42922 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42922/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

    22. Case#: Consequence 21 Table 1 in Data Supplement (1 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2945T>C (p.Met982Thr)

      ClinVar: 42941 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42941/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.001416 European (non-Finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23892910-A-G

    23. Case#: Consequence 18 Table 1 in Data Supplement (4 cases)

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, BSA, NYHA functional class, obstructive HCM, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, NSVT, Syncope, SCD family hitory, wall thickness

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing for MYBPC3, TMP1, TNNC1, TNNI2, TNNI3, TNNT2, ACTC1, MYL3

      CaseGenotypingMethod: oligonucleotide hybridization–based DNA sequencing and dideoxy-based DNA sequencing

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1750G>C (p.Gly584Arg)

      ClinVar: 14090 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14090/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: 0.000008790 European (non-Finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896932-C-G

    1. 2

      Case2: Male, 46 yrs onset, China, Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: Brother has ACM with dyskinesia and enlargement in RVOT and frequent VES, PKP2 variant segregated with disease but MYH7 variant was detected in 9 unaffected relatives (See Fig 3)

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001638, HP:0011675, HP:0010872, HP:0011712, HP:0004756, HP:0001962, HP:0002321, HP:0006682, HP:0001707 (Cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmia, T-wave inversion, Right bundle branch block, Ventricular tachycardia, Palpitations, Vertigo, Ventricular extrasystoles, Abnormality of the right ventricle)

      HPOsFreeText: Task force score of 5, Regional right ventricular dyskinesia, PLAX RVOT is 43 mm, 1897 VES / 24 h, LVEF of 64%, LVEDD at 51 mm, IVS at 8 mm

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0001711 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Abnormal morphology of the left ventricle)

      NotHPOsFreeText: Depolarization abnormalities

      CasePreviousTesting: Tested genes include MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, TPM1, ACTC1, TTN, TCAP, ACTN2, LDB3, MYH6, TNNC1, MYPN and NEBL.

      CaseGenotypingMethod: The coding sequences of 15 genes were directly captured and sequenced. Candidate variants were then filtered by pathogenicity and confirmed via sanger sequencing. Family members were tested via Sanger sequencing afterwards.

      CaseAddInfo: Proband is heterozygous for both variants

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.5116C>G (p.Leu1706Val)

      CAID: CA389036928 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389036928

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      Multiple Gene Variants

      (1) PKP2 Variant

      Variant: NM_004572.3(PKP2):c.2489+1G>A

      ClinVar: 6757 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/6757/

      gnomAD: 0.00008012, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/12-32949042-C-T

    2. 3

      Case3: Male, 24 yrs onset, China, Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: 62 yr old mother and 37 yr old sister carry both the variants but do not have ACM phenotype (See Figure 3)

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001638, HP:0011675, HP:0004756, HP:0006682, HP:0025074, HP:0001279, HP:0001645 (Cardiomyopathy, Arrhythmia, Ventricular tachycardia, Ventricular extrasystoles, Abnormal QRS complex, Syncope, Sudden cardiac death)

      HPOsFreeText: Task force score of 6, Regional right ventricular dyskinesia, PLAX RVOT is 36 mm, 59,065 VES / 24 h, LVEF of 58%, LVEDD at 46 mm, IVS at 8 mm, Epsilon wave in V1–3

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001639, HP:0001711 (Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Abnormal morphology of the left ventricle)

      NotHPOsFreeText: Repolarization abnormalities

      CasePreviousTesting: Tested genes include MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, TPM1, ACTC1, TTN, TCAP, ACTN2, LDB3, MYH6, TNNC1, MYPN and NEBL.

      CaseGenotypingMethod: The coding sequences of 15 genes were directly captured and sequenced. Candidate variants were then filtered by pathogenicity and confirmed via sanger sequencing. Family members were tested via Sanger sequencing afterwards.

      CaseAddInfo: Proband is heterozygous for both variants

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.3134G>A (p.Arg1045His)

      CAID: CA035801 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000257.3%3Ac.3134G%3EA

      gnomAD: 0.0002005, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23891500-C-T

      Multiple Gene Variants

      (1) PKP2 Variant

      Variant: NM_004572.3:c.2146delA (p.Met716Cysfs*30)

      CAID: CA915940300 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA915940300

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    1. Case III-2 (Proband)

      Case#: Case III-2, 42 yr, female, early childhood onset

      DiseaseAssertion: DCM

      FamilyInfo: Family D, her father (II-5) had late-onset foot drop and hand weakness, died at age 51 from a myocardial infarction, her son (IV-3) had a severe generalized weakness since childhood, never walked and had prominent neck extensor contractures, died at age 19 years from a presumed cardiopulmonary event, 2 sisters (III-1 and III-3) had early-onset weakness and foot drop, her nephew (IV-1) had severe weakness and was wheelchair dependent, muscle biopsy, diagnosed with an unspecified muscular dystrophy, her niece (IV-2) had severe congenital weakness and died in her teens, all affected family members had contractures of neck extensors, heel cords, knee flexors, and elbow flexors

      CasePresentingHPOs: progressive muscle weakness, lower limb muscle weakness, gait disturbance, slender build, scapular winging, thoracic scoliosis, weakness of facial musculature, generalized limb muscle atrophy, sinus tachycardia (HP:0003323, HP:0007340, HP:0001288, HP:0001533, HP:0003691, HP:0002943, HP:0030319, HP:0009055, HP:0011703)

      CaseHPOFreeText: weakness and gait at age 5, nonambulatory by late-teens, wheelchair dependent, neck muscle atrophy, hypoactive myotatic reflexes

      CaseNotHPOs: respiratory distress, syncope, chest pain, palpitations (HP:0002098, HP:0001279, HP:0100749, HP:0001962)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: normal sensory

      CasePreviousTesting: Analysis included most of the other congenital myopathy genes and was otherwise negative

      CaseGenotypingMethod: neurological examination, serum creatine kinase, nerve conduction studies, concentric needle electromyography, electrocardiogram, echocardiogram, forced vital capacity, muscle biopsy, immunohistochemical analyses, strength testing (MRC 3/2), arm flexors (MRC 4/4), arm extensors (MRC 3/3), wrist flexors (MRC 3/3), wrist extensors (MRC 1/3), finger flexors (MRC 2/2), finger extensors (MRC 2/2), finger adductors and abductors (MRC 4/4), hip flexors (MRC 2/2), hip abductors and adductors (MRC 3/3), knee flexors (MRC 2/2), knee extensors (MRC 2/2), foot dorsiflexors (MRC 0/0), plantar flexors (MRC 3/3) toe flexors (MRC 2/2), and toe extensors (MRC 1/1), normal 0.82 L (25%) FVC, 25% left ventricular ejection fraction, normal NCSs, increased small polyphasic MUAP, occasional fibrillation potentials, positive sharp waves, and brief myotonic discharges, facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy type 1, Emery–Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EMD, LMNA, and FHL1 gene disorders), and limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 1C were negative

      Variant: NM_000257.2

      ClinVar: absent

      CAID: absent

      gnomAD: absent

    1. HCM443

      Case#: HCM443, female, 28 years, not a smoker

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: None

      CasePresentingHPOs: 46mm LAD, 17mm LVST, 44mm LVEDD, 69% LVEF, 18mm Maxi LVWT, 68mmHg Maxi LVOTG, 103385170 raw RNA-seq reads, 96969874 HQ reads (93.79%), 96.18% mapping rate, 707524 total variant, 33016 exonic variant

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: RNA-seq, read mapping, variant calling, identify functional variants, differential expression analysis, miRWalk miRNA target prediction, LncRNA annotation, Co-expression network analysis, PPI network analysis, gene over-representation analysis,

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2221G>T (p.Gly741Trp)

      ClinVar: 177665 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/177665/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: absent

    2. HCM431

      Case#: HCM431, male, 24 years, not a smoker

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: None

      CasePresentingHPOs: 57mm LAD, 18mm LVST, 49mm LVEDD, 80% LVEF, 21mm Maxi LVWT, 80mmHg Maxi LVOTG, 95467544 raw RNA-seq reads, 91611504 HQ reads (95.96%), 96.60% mapping rate, 701266 total variant, 33263 exonic variant

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: RNA-seq, read mapping, variant calling, identify functional variants, differential expression analysis, miRWalk miRNA target prediction, LncRNA annotation, Co-expression network analysis, PPI network analysis, gene over-representation analysis,

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.4066G>A (p.Glu1356Lys)

      ClinVar: 164294 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/164294/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: absent

    3. HCM483

      Case#: HCM483, male, 37 years, smoker

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: None

      CasePresentingHPOs: 57mm LAD, 23mm LVST, 40mm LVEDD, 72% LVEF, 26mm Maxi LVWT, 70mmHg Maxi LVOTG, 132375212 raw RNA-seq reads, 125845538 HQ reads (95.07%), 96.52% mapping rate, 838862 total variant, 35806 exonic variant

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: RNA-seq, read mapping, variant calling, identify functional variants, differential expression analysis, miRWalk miRNA target prediction, LncRNA annotation, Co-expression network analysis, PPI network analysis, gene over-representation analysis,

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: 0.00001548 European (non-finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

    4. HCM456

      Case#: HCM456, male, 28 years, not a smoker

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: None

      CasePresentingHPOs: 51mm LAD, 15mm LVST, 45mm LVEDD, 69% LVEF, 20mm Maxi LVWT, 90mmHg Maxi LVOTG, 124188740 raw RNA-seq reads, 116826920 HQ reads (94.07%), 96.65% mapping rate, 793088 total variant, 35368 exonic variant

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: RNA-seq, read mapping, variant calling, identify functional variants, differential expression analysis, miRWalk miRNA target prediction, LncRNA annotation, Co-expression network analysis, PPI network analysis, gene over-representation analysis,

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1207C>T (p.Arg403Trp)

      ClinVar: 14102 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14102/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: absent

    5. HCM491

      Case#: HCM491, female, 30 years, not a smoker

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: None

      CasePresentingHPOs: 44mm LAD, 23mm LVST, 32mm LVEDD, 75% LVEF, 28mm Maxi LVWT, 64mmHg Maxi LVOTG, 123213328 raw RNA-seq reads, 115698990 HQ reads (93.90%), 95.97% mapping rate, 756623 total variant, 34040 exonic variant

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: RNA-seq, read mapping, variant calling, identify functional variants, differential expression analysis, miRWalk miRNA target prediction, LncRNA annotation, Co-expression network analysis, PPI network analysis, gene over-representation analysis,

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1987C>T (p.Arg663Cys)

      ClinVar: 42874 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42874/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: absent

    6. HCM490

      Case#: HCM490, female, 41 yrs, not a smoker

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: None

      CasePresentingHPOs: 44mm LAD, 15mm LVST, 39mm LVEDD, 58% LVEF, 21mm Maxi LVWT, 63mmHg Maxi LVOTG, 109178274 raw RNA-seq reads, 102325212 HQ reads (93.72%), 96.79% mapping rate, 728218 total variant, 33873 exonic variant

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: RNA-seq, read mapping, variant calling, identify functional variants, differential expression analysis, miRWalk miRNA target prediction, LncRNA annotation, Co-expression network analysis, PPI network analysis, gene over-representation analysis,

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.4130C>T (p.Thr1377Met)

      ClinVar: 42992 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42992/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: 0.000008791 European (non-finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23887458-G-A

    7. HCM562

      Case#: HCM562, female, 36 yrs, smoker

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: None

      CasePresentingHPOs: 36mm LAD, 0mm LVST, 36mm LVEDD, 66% LVEF, 21mm Maxi LVWT, 70mmHg Maxi LVOTG, 119176332 raw RNA-seq reads, 113518840 HQ reads (95.25%), 96.63% mapping rate, 782848 total variant, 34382 exonic variant

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: RNA-seq, read mapping, variant calling, identify functional variants, differential expression analysis, miRWalk miRNA target prediction, LncRNA annotation, Co-expression network analysis, PPI network analysis, gene over-representation analysis,

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.427C>T (p.Arg143Trp)

      ClinVar: 164401 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/164401/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: 0.0001087 East Asian https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23901923-G-A

    8. HCM506

      Case#: HCM506, male, 19 yr, smoker

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: None

      CasePresentingHPOs: 48mm LAD, 20mm LVST, 43mm LVEDD, 75% LVEF, 21mm Maxi LVWT, 59mmHg Maxi LVOTG, 104464396 raw RNA-seq reads, 98442104 HQ reads (94.24%), 96.88% mapping rate, 721500 total variant, 33453 exonic variant

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: RNA-seq, read mapping, variant calling, identify functional variants, differential expression analysis, miRWalk miRNA target prediction, LncRNA annotation, Co-expression network analysis, PPI network analysis, gene over-representation analysis,

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1816G>A (p.Val606Met)

      ClinVar: 14091 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14091/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: 0.00001548 European (non-finnish) https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896866-C-T

    1. Case 2

      Case2: female, 16 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Myopathy

      FamilyInfo:

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0040083, HP:0002650, HP:0003722, HP:0001371, HP:0009027, HP:0012515

      "Toe walking, Scoliosis, Neck flexor weakness, Flexion contractures, Foot dorsiflexor weakness, Hip flexor weakness"

      CaseHPOFreeText: Presented with toe-walking at age 5 years and required bilateral tendo-Achilles releases at ages 7 and 13 years. A progressive scoliosis required surgical stabilization at age 12 years. At age 13 years neck movements were markedly restricted in all directions except extension, and there were mild flexion contractures at the hips, knees and ankles. There was marked neck flexion weakness, moderate weakness of hip extension and ankle dorsiflexion, and mild weakness of shoulder abduction, hip flexion and knee flexion/extension. While walking her upper body was angled forward, there was external rotation of the feet and mild foot-drop. The axial involvement in this case largely spares the lumbar musculature and is restricted to the upper thoracic and neck regions.

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting: Serum creatine kinase was 308 iu/l (24–215). There was moderate restrictive lung disease (as determined by formal pulmonary function testing) at age 12 years (FVC 55% of predicted). Electromyography, sural nerve biopsy and cardiac investigations (EKG and echocardiogram) were normal. A quadriceps muscle biopsy taken at age 13 years demonstrated congenital fiber type disproportion. There was type 1 fiber predominance (82%), marked type 1 hypotrophy and type 2 fiber hypertrophy. Muscle MRI scan at age 12 years showed selective fatty infiltration of spinalis muscles in the upper thoracic and cervical regions. Unreported heterozygous variants in RYR1 (p.Asn4200Ser), COL6A3 (p.Ser2829Pro) and TTN (p.Gly4604Glu) were detected, but were all present in a healthy parent. In addition, Sanger sequencing was normal for ACTA1, SEPN1, LMNA, TPM3, TPM2, TNNT1 and MYOZ2.

      GenotypingMethod: A heterozygous MYH7 p.Leu1597Arg (c.4790T>G) missense change was found by whole exome sequencing studies, and confirmed by Sanger sequencing. This change was absent in parental DNA samples.

      Variant: NM_000257.4:c.4790T>G (MYH7)

      ClinVar: not found

      CAID: CA389037627

      gnomAD: not found

    2. Case 1

      Case1: female, 32 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Myopathy

      FamilyInfo: Neither parent presents with MYH7 mutation

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002828, HP:0040083, HP:0003722, HP:0012515, HP:0009027, HP:0001371

      "Multiple joint contractures, Toe walking, Neck flexor weakness, Hip flexor weakness, Foot dorsiflexor weakness, flexion contractures"

      CaseHPOFreeText: Generalized weakness that is most notable in the distal musculature, presented with toe walking age 2 years, required multiple Achilles tendon lengthening surgeries between ages 11–14 years. From age 19 years patient developed progressive weakness and contractures. At age 32 years, patient could walk only short distances and had prominent contractures of the finger flexors, neck flexors, and tendo-Achilles. There was marked weakness of neck flexion, shoulder abduction, hip flexion and ankle dorsiflexion and moderate weakness of wrist/hand flexors and mild weakness of knee flexion/extension. Facial and ocular muscle function was normal.

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting: Muscle MRI of the thigh reveals involvement of many muscles including sartorius, quadriceps, and adductors, with relative sparing of biceps femoris. Muscle MRI of the distal lower extremity shows fatty infiltration in the soleus and lateral gastrocnemius with relative sparing of the medial gastrocnemius. Electromyography (EMG) showed myopathic features and serum CK was mildly elevated. Cardiac evaluation (via EKG and echocardiogram) was unremarkable. At age 32 years, based on formal pulmonary function testing, patient exhibited moderate restrictive lung disease (forced vital capacity 63% of predicted). A quadriceps muscle biopsy performed at age 11 years showed non-specific myopathic changes while a gastocnemius biopsy performed at age 32 years showed prominent mini-cores, increased internalized nuclei (~40% of fibers), type I fiber predominance, mildly increased endomysial fibrosis and focal fatty replacement. Sanger sequencing was normal for RYR1 (full exonic sequencing), SEPN1, LMNA, and COL6A1/2/3.

      GenotypingMethod: A heterozygous MYH7 p.Leu1597Arg (c.4790T>G) missense change was detected in the patient and not found in either parent.

      Variant: NM_000257.4:c.4790T>G (MYH7)

      ClinVar: not found

      CAID: CA389037627

      gnomAD: not found

    1. CaseA: Female, 49 yrs report

      DiseaseEntity: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (AD)

      FamilyInfo: Has a monozygotic twin sister w/ same genotype and similar phenotype who lived far apart and had different living environments / life habits, Other family members were diagnosed with HCM afterwards and were genotype positive, See Figure 3 for pedigree

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001962, HP:0002875, HP:0001639, HP:0005110, HP:0031185, HP:0011713, HP:0001670, HP:0031295, HP:0030718, HP:0006683, HP:0001712 (Palpitations, Exertional dyspnea, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Atrial fibrillation, Increased NT-proBNP level, Left bundle branch block, Asymmetric septal hypertrophy, Left atrial enlargement, Right atrial enlargement, Abnormal ventricular filling, Left ventricular hypertrophy)

      HPOsFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0031480 (Abnormal mitral valve leaflet morphology)

      NotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      CaseAddInfo: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Elevated cardiac troponin T (cTnT) (19 ng/L; reference 0-14), Elevated N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) (10,214 pg/mL; reference 0-88 pg/mL), Electrocardiogram (ECG) and multi-modality imaging

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Whole exome sequencing was performed in the twins using Illumina Hiseq 2500. Low quality variations were filtered and analysed to find potentially pathogenic mutations. The findings were then confirmed using Sanger sequencing.

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2302G>A (p.Gly768Arg)

      ClinVar: 164337 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/164337/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    1. 3

      Case3: Male, 53 yrs diagnosis, Portugal

      DiseaseAssertion: Dilated Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: No family history

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001644, HP:0001635, HP:0011675, HP:0011713, HP:0012665, HP:0031192 (Dilated cardiomyopathy, Congestive heart failure, Arrhythmia, Left bundle branch block, Moderately reduced ejection fraction, Abnormal morphology of left ventricular trabeculae)

      HPOsFreeText: Left ventricular end-diastolic diameter of 56 mm

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002540, HP:0011706, HP:0001709, HP:0006682 (Inability to walk, Second degree atrioventricular block, Third degree atrioventricular block, Premature ventricular contractions)

      NotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Proband has been studied before as part of FATIMA with general clinical assessment and cardiological investigations as well as exclusion criteria subject there. Tested genes include: LMNA, MYH7, MYBPC3, TNNT2, ACTA1, TPM1, CSRP3, TCAP, SGCD, PLN, MYL2, MYL3, TNNI3, TAZ, LDB3.

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Blood samples were obtained and NGS was performed on a panel of 15 different genes covering the coding sequence and flanking exon/intron boundaries. Sanger sequencing was used to validate the variants and provide additional coverage. Variants were interpreted and filtered for pathogenicity.

      CaseAddInfo: More info in 19044174 but paper is unavailable at this time

      Variant: NM_000257.3:c.5623G>T (p.Val1875Phe)

      CAID: CA389034842 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvsOrDescriptor=NM_000257.3%3Ac.5623G%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

    1. 8

      Case8: Female, 12 yrs onset, Slovakia

      DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: Affected family members

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy)

      HPOsFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      NotHPOsFreeText: Normal LV ejection fraction

      CasePreviousTesting: ABCC9, ACTC1, ACTN2, ANKRD1, CASQ2, CAV3, CRYAB, CSRP3, CTF1, DES, DSC2, DSG2, DSP, DTNA, EMD, FHL2, GLA, JUP, LAMA4, LAMP2, LDB3, LMNA, MYBPC3, MYH6, MYH7, MYL2, MYL3, MYLK2, MYOZ2, NEXN, PKP2, PLN, PRKAG2, RBM20, RYR2, SGCD, TAZ, TCAP, TMEM43, TNNC1, TNNI3, TNNT2, TPM1, TTN, TTR, VCL were all tested on NGS panel

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood and samples were purified and amplified. The coding exons for the above genes were enriched and sequenced. The resulting variants were analyzed and filtered for predicted pathogenicity.

      CaseAddInfo: N/A

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.746G>A (p.Arg249Gln)

      ClinVar: 14088 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/14088/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD

      MultipleGeneVariants

      (1) DSP Variant

      Variant: NM_004415.4(DSP):c.484C>G (p.Arg162Gly)

      ClinVar: 546994 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/546994/

      gnomAD: 0.00006152, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/6-7559520-C-G

    2. 14

      Case14: Male, 23 yrs onset, Slovakia

      DiseaseAssertion: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

      FamilyInfo: Affected family members

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001639 (Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy)

      HPOsFreeText: 65% LV ejection fraction

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      NotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: ABCC9, ACTC1, ACTN2, ANKRD1, CASQ2, CAV3, CRYAB, CSRP3, CTF1, DES, DSC2, DSG2, DSP, DTNA, EMD, FHL2, GLA, JUP, LAMA4, LAMP2, LDB3, LMNA, MYBPC3, MYH6, MYH7, MYL2, MYL3, MYLK2, MYOZ2, NEXN, PKP2, PLN, PRKAG2, RBM20, RYR2, SGCD, TAZ, TCAP, TMEM43, TNNC1, TNNI3, TNNT2, TPM1, TTN, TTR, VCL were all tested on NGS panel

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood and samples were purified and amplified. The coding exons for the above genes were enriched and sequenced. The resulting variants were analyzed and filtered for predicted pathogenicity.

      CaseAddInfo: Variants are confirmed compound heterozygous

      Variant1: NM_000257.3:c.1025C>T (p.Thr342Ile)

      CAID: CA389051521 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389051521

      gnomAD: 0.000008791, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23899097-G-A

      Variant2: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.1988G>A (p.Arg663His)

      ClinVar: 42875 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/42875/

      gnomAD: 0.00003097, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23896042-C-T

    1. II-9

      Case#: II-9, male, Asian, 38 yr, proband

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM, LQT1

      FamilyInfo: HCM passed on in family (figure 1)

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001279, HP:0001712, HP:0001639 (Syncope, Left ventricular hypertrophy, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)

      CaseHPOFreeText: physical examination; 12-lead ECG (SR, HR 57 bpm, P 80 ms, PR 164 ms, QRS 102 ms, QTc 423 ms); 2D echocardiographic study with S5-1 probe (MLVWT 14 mm, EF 62%, LVMI 94.27 g/m^2);

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0030148 (Heart murmurs)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: No inverted T wave: Normal QTc 440 ms

      CasePreviousTesting: Additional Sanger sequencing for KCNQ1, MKLY2, TMEM70

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Illumina-SolexaHiSeq 2000 sequencing from peripheral blood leococytes; bi-directional Sanger sequencing;

      Variant: absent

      ClinVar: absent

      CAID: CA389036862 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA389036862

      gnomAD: absent

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) KCNQ1 Variant:

      Variant: NM_181798.1(KCNQ1):c.187C>T (p.Arg63Trp)

      ClinVar: 53070 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/53070/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: absent

      (2) MKLY2 Variant:

      Variant: absent

      ClinVar: absent

      CAID: CA408526793 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA408526793

      gnomAD: African 0.00006453 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/20-30412153-A-G

      (3) TMEM70 Variant:

      Variant: NM_017866.6(TMEM70):c.440T>C (p.Ile147Thr)

      ClinVar: 571761 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/571761/

      CAID: n/a

      gnomAD: East Asian 0.0004893 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/8-74893513-T-C

    1. We describe a family with coexisting TIA1 and MYH7 variants. The proband is a 67-year-old woman with easy tripping since childhood and progressive asymmetric distal limb weakness, but no cardiac involvement.

      CaseII.1: 67 year old female, proband

      DiseaseAssertion: progressive asymmetric distal limb weakness - Welander distal myopathy

      FamilyInfo: 66-year-old sister has a mild distal myopathy, supraventricular tachycardia and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Both sisters carry the only known pathogenic TIA1 mutation and a heterozygous MYH7 variant (c.5459G > A; p.Arg1820Gln). Another sibling with isolated distal myopathy carries only the TIA1 mutation.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002460, HP:0003805

      "distal limb weakness, rimmed vacuoles"

      CaseHPOFreeText: congophilic inclusions

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: cardiac involvement

      CasePreviousTesting: Electromyography - showed myopathic changes in distal upper and lower limb muscles with fibrillation potentials and rare myotonic discharges. Neurological examination - asymmetric weakness limited to distal muscles.

      ANO5, BAG3, CAV3, CRYAB, DES, DNAJB6, DYSF, FHL1, FLNC, GNE, LDB3, MATR3, MYH7, MYOT, TCAP, TIA1, TTN and VCP were tested, all coding regions plus 20 bp flanking non-coding regions were analyzed through a combination of targeted next generation sequencing and Sanger sequencing

      MultipleGeneVariants:

      (1) MYH7Variant: NM_000257.4:c.5459G>A

      ClinVar: 419278

      CAID: CA046848

      gnomAD:https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23884304-C-T

      Allele Frequency: East Asian 0.00005437

      (2) TIA1Variant: NM_022173.4:c.1150G>A

      ClinVar: 41480

      CAID: CA1697383

      gnomAD: https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-70439862-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r2_1

      Total Allele Frequency: Other 0.0001629

      GenotypingMethod: Targeted next generation sequencing and Sanger sequencing

    1. Case report

      Case1: 7-year-old girl

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: clinical history was negative. Unable to obtain clinical information on first-degree relatives. Both parents carried MYH7 mutation.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0025490, HP:0100598

      "Myocardial bridging, Pulmonary edema"

      CaseHPOFreeText: In the last weeks, patient had frequently been visited by a pediatrician to treat seasonal allergies. Full-body CT-scan was performed to exclude abuse or trauma and did not show any anomaly. The heart (weight: 240 g, longitudinal diameter: 11 cm, transverse diameter: 10 cm, thickness of the anterior wall of the right ventricle: 0·3 cm, thickness of the left ventricle: 1·0 cm) did not reveal morphologic or structural anomalies of ventricular walls and valves. The coronary circulation was right-dominant and presented myocardial bridging (length: 1·1 cm, thickness: 0·5 cm) involving the middle segment of the left anterior descending coronary artery. No other significant elements were found upon macroscopic observation, with the exception of pulmonary edema. Histopathological examination showed patchy interstitial fibrosis, myocyte disarray and waving of the myofibers in the tissue surrounding the tunneled artery. Several areas of interstitial and subendocardic fibrosis in the other samples of the left ventricular myocardium were also observed.

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting: The low value of serum tryptase (6·12 µg/L) excluded a fatal anaphylaxis. Toxicology tests were negative. NGS analysis used a custom resequencing panel which included 147 genes associated with cardiomyopathies and channelopathies. Authors identified five rare genetic variants in heterozygous state (Table 4).

      GenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from postmortem whole blood of the proband. Whole blood samples of the proband mother, father and sister were obtained to extract genomic DNA and thus to perform Sanger sequencing to analyze the segregation of each genetic variant identified by NGS. Authors performed Sanger sequencing on the DNA extracted from the mother, the father and the sister of the proband. The father carried both variants identified in the DPP6 gene, whereas the mother carried the rare variants identified in MYH7, SCN2B and NOTCH1. The sister carried all the genetic variants.

      Variant: NM_000257.4:c.2585C>T

      ClinVar: 36636

      CAID: CA012680

      gnomAD: https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23894072-G-A

      0.00008014 African/African-American

    1. proband

      Case#: II:1, 36 yrs, male

      DiseaseAssertion: HCM

      FamilyInfo: Yes, mother (62 yr) also has HCM

      CasePresentingHPOs: Syncope, mitral regurgiation (HP:0001279, HP:0001653)

      CaseHPOFreeText: left ventricular wall thickness 19.2m, small width of flow beam 2.5mm

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: left ventricle diameter, no abnormalities in motion of left ventricular wall (16 points), no echo or blood flow, normal morphology

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      CaseGenotypingMethod: cdfi, ultrasound, whole-exome sequencing, pedigree analyses, in silico anaylsis,

      Variant: NM_000257.4(MYH7):c.2207T>C (p.Ile736Thr)

      ClinVar: 164342 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/164342/

      CAID: N/A

      gnomAD: absent

    1. MYH7

      Case120682: 62 year old Caucasian female

      DiseaseAssertion: LVNC

      FamilyInfo: family history was negative for cardiomyopathy or CHF, one daughter was noted to have a persistent high resting pulse

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      CaseHPOFreeText: first degree AV-block on ECG and prominent trabeculations at the left ventricular (LV) apex, mild aortic regurgitation

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:pulmonary hypertension

      CasePreviousTesting: 41 cardiomyopathy-associated genes

      GenotypingMethod: next generation sequencing and variant analysis, WES or WGS

      Variant: NM_000257.4:c.732+1G>A

      ClinVar: 14127

      CAID: CA016715

      gnomAD: 0.00005437 East Asian

      https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/14-23900793-C-T

    1. CLINICAL REPORT

      Case1: male fetus

      DiseaseAssertion: LVNC

      FamilyInfo: first two pregnancies had resulted in miscarriages due to cervical insufficiency. The third pregnancy (after cerclage) resulted in a healthy nondysmorphic female with mild Ebstein anomaly of the tricuspid valve. The father was reported to have a history of a cardiac murmur and possible “hole in the heart.” Fetal echocardiography revealed that our patient's second child (fourth pregnancy) also had mild Ebstein anomaly. Father also has Ebstein anomaly, with significant apical displacement of the tricuspid valve, moderate tricuspid valve insufficiency, and right heart enlargement

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0010316, HP:0031195

      "Ebstein anomaly of the tricuspid valve, Apical hypertrabeculation of the left ventricle"

      CaseHPOFreeText: mild apical displacement of the tricuspid valve, presence of multiple trabeculations on parasternal short‐axis and apical 4‐chamber views, with deep intertrabecular recesses

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      CasePreviousTesting: echocardiogram, Peripheral blood samples use to test 46 genes initially (including MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNI3, MYL2, MYL3, TPM1, ACTC1)

      GenotypingMethod: Testing was performed by oligonucleotide‐based target capture, followed by next generation sequencing. Sanger sequencing was used to provide data in areas with insufficient coverage and confirm clinically significant and novel variants. Heterozygous.

      VariantMYH7: NM_000257.4:c.3658_3660del

      ClinVar: 42968

      CAID: CA013921

      gnomAD: not reported

      **VariantTTN: c.25722_25724delAGA (p.Glu8576del)

      Allele registry currently not working

    1. Clinical features of patient V-4

      CaseV-4: Female, 11 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: CFTD and LVNC

      FamilyInfo: Multigenerational Italian family. Phenotypic data were available for 10 individuals (3 males and 7 females) ranging in age from 4 to 50 years old. All individuals were of Caucasian ancestry. DNA was available for 6 individuals (IV-10, IV-13, IV-14, V-1, V-4, V-5). Authors identified a mild LVNC phenotype in the mother (IV-14), sister (V-5) and cousin (V-1) of the proband, with hypertabeculations of the mid inferolateral wall and of the ape and without neuromuscular disorders. During the growth, there was a reduction of clinical signs in patients V-1 and V-5. No data have been collected for individual IV-9, who died at the age of 35 of unknown causes. The father (IV-13) of the proband was asymptomatic.

      Proband is the first child of a family with a history of consanguinity (mother’s parents are first-degree cousins) and diabetes in the maternal line (grandmother, one great-uncle, one uncle and a first-degree cousin) without neuromuscular diseases.

      LVNC segregated as a dominant mode of inheritance with high phenotypic heterogeneity and reduced penetrance. CFTD phenotype showed a recessive mode of inheritance.

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001290, HP:0002033, HP:0001643, HP:0001655, HP:0001374, HP:0004325, HP:0001943, HP:0001508, HP:0002515, HP:0002650, HP:0001284

      "Generalized hypotonia, poor suck, Patent ductus arteriosus, Patent foramen ovale, Congenital hip dislocation, Decreased body weight (below 3rd percentile), Hypoglycemia, Failure to thrive, waddling gait, Scoliosis, Areflexia

      CaseHPOFreeText: persistent crying, Persistent arterial duct and patent foramen ovale were diagnosed at birth but resolved spontaneously, as shown by echocardiography at the age of 1 month, congenital dislocation of the left hip, at 17 months of age hospitalized due to body weight below the third percentile and hypoglycemia, difficulties in chewing and swallowing, inability to stand up from a sitting position, a slight degree of weakness of the facial and masticator muscles, mild weakness of the glutei and ileo-psoas and marked bilateral quadriceps, Tendon reflexes were absent. Joints contractures had never been observed, A blood test confirmed hypoglycemia and normal levels of serum creatine kinase and isoenzymes, quadriceps muscle biopsy displayed a predominance of type 1 fibers

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: internal nuclei, nemaline bodies, cores were observed

      CasePreviousTesting: Authors extended the clinical and instrumental (EMG, ECG, Echocardiography, muscle biopsy) evaluation to the whole family, Echocardiography showed a slight left ventricular (LV) dilatation, a moderate reduction of the LV global function (ejection fraction 40%), and a non-compacted aspect of the overall infero-lateral wall. The karyotype and FISH were normal. The serum creatine kinase (CK) was within the normal range, Dystrophin, emerin, calpain and lamin A/C were examined and found to be normal, cardiological investigation confirmed a long QTc and showed signs of left ventricular hypertrophy and repolarization abnormalities in the ECG, performed a thorough survey of all previously identified CFTD and LVNC genes to definitively exclude their involvement in the disease phenotype. Only intronic polymorphic variants were detected in TPM3, ACTA1, TPM2, MYL2, MYL3, G4.5, DTNA, ZASP, ACTC1, MYBPC3 and TMP1. Both intronic and coding polymorphic variants were detected in SEPN1, RYR1, MYH7, LMNA/C, TNNT2 and TNNI3

      GenotypingMethod: Whole-exome sequencing of the proband and her cousin

      VariantMYH7B: NM_020884.5:c.2668C>T

      ClinVar:

      CAID: CA9827409

      gnomAD: https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/20-33582046-C-T