EN: Potential energy is stored energy due to position or configuration. - It can be transformed into kinetic energy and other forms. - Examples include gravitational, chemical, electrical, and magnetic potential energy.

中文：势能是由于位置或结构/状态而“储存”的能量。 - 势能可以转化为动能以及其他形式的能量。 - 常见类型：重力势能、化学势能、电势能、磁势能等。