10,000 Matching Annotations
  1. Oct 2026
    1. We present the case of a Spanish man with late-onset Pompe disease and a novel allelic variant of GAA in heterozygosis

      Case: Male, Spanish, onset at 57yo with pelvic weakness

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236, HP:0002522, HP:0003184, HP:0012515, HP:0003749, HP:0003700, HP:0005144, HP:0002151, HP:0030232, HP:0009058

      HPOsFreeText: weakness of hip adduction and shoulder abduction, abolished lower limb reflexes. CK = 500-800 U/L, lactate = 27.0 U/L, GOT = 50 U/L, GPT = 69 U/L, LDH = 449 U/L, aldolase = 8.7 U/L, myopathic motor unit action potentials with early recruitment and spontaneous activity (mainly in quadriceps), asymmetric septal left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved ventricular function, atrophy of both biceps and deltoid muscles, fibrillary deposits in cytoplasm, focal disorganization of sarcomeres, decrease in GAA inhibitory activity (0.64-0.68 μmol/L/h)

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0001283, HP:0002093, HP:0003326, HP:0002487

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: daughter also underwent genetic testing which showed she was a heterozygous carrier for the same variant. She presented with decreased GAA activity in DBS and isolated lymphocytes.

      CasePreviousTesting: blood laboratory exams, electromyography study, echocardiogram, biopsy of biceps and deltoid muscles, histochemical staining which showed no abnormalities, electron microscopy, DBS, enzyme activity analyzed in isolated lymphocytes (confirmed decreased GAA activity)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: n/a

      Variant: NM_000152.3:c.1249A>C

      CAID: CA401365271, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA401365271

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. LOPD-5

      CaseLOPD-5: 2 weeks diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 3.1 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 4.4%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease, Patient is homozygous for the above variant

    2. LOPD-1

      CaseLOPD-1: 3 weeks diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 3.2 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 4.5%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease, Patient is homozygous for the above variant

    3. IOPD-4

      CaseIOPD-4: 3 min diagnosis

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236, HP:0001638 (Increased serum CK, Cardiomyopathy)

      HPOsFreeText: GAA activity 0.6 (nmol · h−1 · mg−1), Mean percentage of normal 0.9%

      GenotypingMethod: Newborn Screening Panels


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.271G>A (p.Asp91Asn)

      ClinVar: 4020 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4020/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 0.03291, Overall 0.02049 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078656-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.307T>G (p.Cys103Gly)

      ClinVar: 92483 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92483/

      gnomAD: European (non-Finnish) 7.874e-6, Overall 3.578e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078692-T-G


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.1000G>T (p.Gly334Cys)

      ClinVar: 284864 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/284864/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Infantile Onset Pompe Disease, Nomenclature claims Variant 1 and 2 are in cis

    1. 2

      Patient2: 76yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003325, HP:0002093, HP:0002315, HP:0004887, HP:0000822, HP:0002870, HP:0020038

      HPOsFreeText: morning headaches, GAA = 13%, BMI = 23.6, right vertebral artery dominant, nucleo-capsular lacunes

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 33yr disease duration

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

    2. 9

      Patient9: 54yo

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003325, HP:0002093, HP:0002315, HP:0004887, HP:0003141, HP:0002870

      HPOsFreeText: morning headache, GAA = 7%, smoker, BMI = 23.3, normal CTA, nucleo-capsular and subcortical white matter lacunes

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText:

      CaseAddInfo: 29yr disease duration, variants in cis

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.1551+1G>C

      ClinVar: 554983, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/554983/

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. 35

      Case#: Subject number 35, female, 35 years (diagnosis), 35 years (baseline visit)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236 (Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002098 (respiratory distress), HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea), HP:0001324 (Muscle Weakness)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no mechanical ventilation at Baseline Visit, no mechanical ventilation at last visit

      CasePreviousTesting: "reduced enzymatic activity on fibroblasts, blood leukocytes or skeletal muscle and/or the presence of two known mutations in the GAA gene"

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. Case6: Male, 65 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 8 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 95 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 36%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2481+102_2646+31del (p.Gly828_Asn882del) (exon 18 del)

      ClinVar: 4031 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4031/

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    2. Case20: Female, 63 years report

      HPOsFreeText: 9 years of ERT completed, 6 Minute Walking Test at 10 meters, Forced Vital Capacity at 57%

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1748C>T (p.Ser583Phe)

      CAID: CA401369174 http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1748C%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2014C>T (p.Arg672Trp)

      ClinVar: 188773 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/188773/

      gnomAD: South Asian 3.355e-5, Overall 8.290e-6 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78086800-C-T


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    1. 1

      Case#: Subject number 1(I), male, 21 days (start of ERT), 31 months (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: Infantile Onset Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002870 (obstructive sleep apnea), HP:0001639 (hypertrophic cardiomyopathy), HP:0200128 (biventricular hypertrophy), HP:0030234 (Highly elevated creatine kinase)

      CaseHPOFreeText: moderately to severely decreased left ventricular systolic wall motion, moderate hypertrophy of the left ventricle, severe right ventricular hypertrophy, requires BiPAP at night, patient receives physical, occupational, and speech therapies.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: CK testing: 923 U/L (60–305 U/L is normal), AST: 103 U/L (30–100 U/L is normal), BNP: 1080 pg/mL (0.0–100.0 pg/mL), Hex4: 24.7 mmol/mol Creatinine (≤20 mmol/mol Creatinine is normal)

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity #1 was 0.65 micromole/L/h and GAA activity #2 (NBS) 0.22 in dried blood spots (>2.10 micromole/L/h is normal). 4.4 in confirmatory testing (>6.7 is normal).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.759delC

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 837937

      Variant 1 CAid: CA916082438

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1551+1G>C

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 554983

      Variant 2 CAid: CA401367167

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. other girl

      CaseC: Female, 2 months onset, 3 months diagnosis

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001270, HP:0003324, HP:0001638 (Motor delay, Generalized weakness, Cardiomyopathy)

      HPOsFreeText: CRIM positive

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0100543, HP:0002540, HP:0004887 (Cognitive impairment, Inability to walk, Respiratory failure requiring assisted ventilation)

      CaseAddInfo: Infantile-Onset Pompe Disease

    1. 2

      Case2: Male, Danish, 39 years report, 20 years onset

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0008956 (Thigh muscle atrophy)

      HPOsFreeText: 6-min walk test achieved 441 m, MRC score is 4/5 (thigh/calf), Forced vital capacity sitting/supine is 4.1/3.7 (L)

      NotHPOsFreetext: Not on ERT

      GroupGenotypingMethod: Mutation Analysis on the GAA Gene


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>A

      CAID: CA913184742 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA913184742

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.2331+2T>G

      CAID: CA401324960 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.2331%2B2T%3EG

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    2. 5

      Case5: Female, French, 30 years report, 27 years onset

      HPOsFreeText: 6-min walk test achieved 488 m, MRC score is 4/5 (thigh/calf), Forced vital capacity sitting/supine is 2.4/2.2 (L), Has started ERT

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0008956 (Thigh muscle atrophy)

      GroupGenotypingMethod: Mutation Analysis on the GAA Gene


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.1655T>C (p.Leu552Pro)

      ClinVar: 279811 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/279811/

      gnomAD: European (Non-Finnish) 7.053e-5, Overall 3.188e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78085800-T-C


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.1688A>T (p.Gln563Leu)

      CAID: CA401368995 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1688A%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Late Onset Pompe Disease

    1. 5

      Case#: Patient 5, Gender N/A, Onset at 5-6 months. Death at 1.5 years of age, Southeast Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002094 HP:0001639. HP:0005165, HP:0001270, HP:0001252, HP:0001714, HP:0002090

      (Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy, Dyspnea, Shortened PR interval, Motor delay, Muscular hypotonia, Ventricular hypertrophy, Pneumonia )

      CaseHPOFreeText: Death from heart failure and pneumonia

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: GAA activity in leukocytes was 0% of normal control value.

      PCR of all exons was performed and subsequently subjected to capillary Sanger sequencing in both directions

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1538A>G (p.Asp513Gly)

      ClinVar: 638014

      CAID: CA401367134

      gnomAD: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Both parents carried the .1538A>G (p.Asp513Gly) variant in the GAA gene. There was no parental consanguinity

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. 9

      Case#: Patient 9, female, diagnosed 2014 (not given age of diagnosis), age 34 during study period

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe Disease

      FamilyInfo: None given

      CasePresentingHPOs: None given

      CaseHPOFreeText: None given

      CaseNotHPOs: None given

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: None given

      CasePreviousTesting: None given

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5:c.-32-13T>G (unclear variant nomenclature)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5:c.1802C>T

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 194154

      Variant 2 CAid: CA274982

      ParentalGenotype: Not provided

    1. A male child, diagnosed with IOPD at the age of 3 months

      Case#: case 1, male, 3 months old at diagnosis, ethnicity unknown

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001638, HP:0001252 (cardiomyopathy, muscular hypotonia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: (Associated with Pompe Disease): Interventricular septum hypertrophy, increased serum CK, increased serum tryptase

      CaseHPOFreeText: (Infussion associated reactions) Urticarial rash, unresponsive to antihistamines and corticosteroids

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Infusion associated reactions are not associated with an IgE mediated mechanism.

      CasePreviousTesting:

      GAA activity on fibroblast is 0.8 nmol/mg prot/h with a reference range of 64.4 ± 22.9 nmol/mg prot/h

      GAA activity on lymphocytes is 2.2 nmol 4 Mu/mg prot/h with a reference range of 21.4 ± 6.2 nmol 4 Mu/mg prot/h

      Variants:<br /> Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.236_246del (p.Pro79fs)

      ClinVar: 371302

      CAID: 16041880

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1655T>C (p.Leu552Pro)

      ClinVar:279811

      CAID: 8815429

      gnomAD: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. 11

      Case#: Subject number 11, male, 68 years (report), 30s years (onset), 55 years (diagnosis)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000360 (tinnitus), HP:0002650 (scoliosis), HP:0000939 (osteoporosis), HP:0000821 (hypothyroidism)

      CaseHPOFreeText: on BiPAP, ambulatory, assistive device (walker, cane)

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000365, HP:0002617, HP:0009830, HP:0100647, HP:0010788, HP:0001638 (hearing loss, aneurysm, peripheral neuropathy, Graves disease, Testicular cancer, cardiomyopathy)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no infusion reaction, no tracheostomy

      CasePreviousTesting: “documented deficiency of acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme activity”; on enzyme replacement therapy

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G (p.Tyr766Ser)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1951_1952delGGinsT (p.Gly651SerfsTer?)

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 633225

      Variant 2 CAid: CA913191010

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    2. 13

      Case#: Subject number 13, male, 50 years (report), 42 years (onset), 45 years (diagnosis)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      *CasePresentingHPOs:* HP:0000360 (tinnitus), HP:0002650 (scoliosis), HP:0001638 (cardiomyopathy), HP:0001638 (Graves disease), HP:0010788 (testicular cancer), HP:0000821 (hypothyroidism)

      CaseHPOFreeText: on BiPAP, ambulatory

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0009830, HP:0000939, HP:0000365, HP:0002617 (peripheral neuropathy, osteoporosis, hearing loss, aneurysm)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no infusion reaction, no tracheostomy

      CasePreviousTesting: “documented deficiency of acid alpha-glucosidase enzyme activity”; on enzyme replacement therapy

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G (p.Tyr766Ser)

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.525_526delTG (p.Asn177ProfsTer11)

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: 189057

      Variant 2 CAid: CA274328

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. 2

      Patient2: Male, 40yo at diagnosis, 63yo at ERT

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: anti rh-GAA antibodies tire = 1:6400, enzyme (μmol/g/h) = 0.36 (3-20), NIV used before and after ERT

      CaseNotHPOs:

      NotHPOsFreeText: mobility aid not used

      CaseAddInfo: 23yr disease duration, variants in trans

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.2135T>C

      CAID: CA401370560, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.3%3Ac.2135T%3EC

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. 6

      Case#: Patient 6, Female, 5.5 months old at diagnosis, Asian

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001252, HP:0001638

      (Muscular hypotonia, Cardiomyopathy)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      Previous to ERT, patient was invasively ventilated, and had . Also Aspiration and penetration with feeding and started on NG tube feeds at baseline

      Current patient has marked axial and peripheral hypotonia, G-tube feeds and requires BiPAP at night. Patient has near-complete lower extremity immobility

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Antigravity movement in arms

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Variant: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.525_526del (p.Asn177fs) Please double check

      ClinVar: 189057

      CAID: CA274328

      gnomAD: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. #12

      Case#: Subject number 12, male, 52 years (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: No known family member with PD

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0001324 (muscle weakness), HP:0002098 (respiratory distress)

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0003546 (Exercise intolerance), HP:0001252 (Hypotonia), HP:0001638 (cardiomyopathy), HP:0003326 (Myalgia), HP:0002015 (dysphagia), HP:0002153 (hyperkalemia), HP:0002094 (dyspnoea)

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: no biopsy, not asymptomatic

      CasePreviousTesting: "Enzymatic activity was detected by fluorometric techniques" "The GAA sequence was performed in all patients whose enzyme activity measured in DBS and lymphocytes was decreased."

      glucosidase activity: GAA activity was 0.48 mol/Lh in dried blood spots (normal range >0.75).

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>C

      Variant 1 ClinVarID: 4027

      Variant 1 CAid: CA116606

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.1889-1G>A

      Variant 2 ClinVarID: N/A

      Variant 2 CAid: CA401369820

      Zygosity: Compound heterozygous

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: N/A

    1. Detailed characteristics of these patients

      Patient7: male, 40yo, adult onset

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      HPOsFreeText: LOPD, BMI = 25.1 / 22.9 / 22.9, WGMS = 3 / 3 / 3

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0002355

      NotHPOsFreeText: did not require respiratory support

      CaseAddInfo:

      CasePMIDs:

      CasePreviousTesting: same as group

      CaseGenotypingMethod: same as group

      Variant1: NM_000152.4(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      Clinvar: 4027, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: 0.003582, http://exac.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G

      Variant2: NM_000152.3:c.1291_1299del

      CAID: CA658795248, http://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/by_caid?caid=CA658795248

      gnomAD: n/a

    1. CaseLP-4: Female, Taiwan, Birth diagnosis

      HPOsFreeText: 4MU enzyme activity at 0.61, MS/MS ennzyme activity at 0.01

      GenotypingMethod: GAA Gene Sequencing and PCR Amplification


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.752C>T (p.Ser251Leu)

      ClinVar: 325781 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/325781/

      gnomAD: East Asian 2.760e-3, Overall 3.540e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081415-C-T


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.761C>T (p.Ser254Leu)

      ClinVar: 325782 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/325782/

      gnomAD: East Asian 2.759e-3, Overall 1.947e-4 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081424-C-T


      Variant3: NM_000152.4:c.1075+1G>T

      CAID: CA401364842 https://reg.clinicalgenome.org/redmine/projects/registry/genboree_registry/allele?hgvs=NM_000152.4%3Ac.1075%2B1G%3ET

      gnomAD: Not in gnomAD


      CaseAddInfo: Suspected Late Onset Pompe Disease, Nomenclature indicates Variants 1 and 2 are in cis

    1. c.877G > A(p.Gly293Arg)

      Case89

      HPOsFreeText: See Group Phenotypes


      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing

      CaseMethod1: Sanger sequencing and PCR Amplification

      CaseMethod2: Whole Exome Sequencing (WES)

      CaseGenotypingMethod: Patients were previously confirmed with Pompe disease by Sanger sequencing to capture the pathogenic variants. The process was repeated as part of the study taking care to amplify the coding regions and exon/intron boundaries to compare with the WES results afterwards.


      Variant1: NM_000152.4:c.877G>A (p.Gly293Arg)

      ClinVar: 4036 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4036/

      gnomAD: Latino 5.704e-5, Overall 1.807e-5 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78081617-G-A


      Variant2: NM_000152.4:c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/4027/

      gnomAD: Ashkenazi Jewish 5.541e-3, Overall 3.401e-3 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-78078341-T-G


      CaseAddInfo: Adult Late Onset Pompe Disease

    1. P4

      PatientF1P4: Male, birth onset, prenatal diagnosis, Caucasian

      HPOsFreeText: IOPD was confirmed with decreased acid GAA on a lymphocyte assay (6 nmol/hr/mg, control 36 nmol/hr/mg) and on a foreskin fibroblast sample,

      CaseAddInfo: First cousin twice removed of F1P1, Mother carries both c.1880C>T and VUS c.1642G>T mutations in cis

    1. PATIENT 3

      Case#: Patient 3, male, 21 year old, ethnicity unknown

      DiseaseAssertion: Pompe disease

      FamilyInfo: No family history of muscle disease

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0003236, HP:0100284

      (Elevated serum creatine kinase, EMG: myotonic discharges

      CaseHPOFreeText: Mild weakness (4/5) of iliopsoas muscles

      Myotonic discharges in the lumbar paraspinal muscles

      Elevated aspartate aminotransferase of 172 I/U ( Normal range 19–55 I/U)

      Elevated alanine aminotransferase of 203 I/U (Normal range 19–72 I/U)

      Serum CK was elevated at 1,373 U/L (normal range 70–185 U/L)

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Normal alkaline phosphatase and γ-glutamyl transpeptidase levels.

      Liver ultrasound and biopsy at an outside facility were normal

      CasePreviousTesting: GAA level was 1.4 pmol/punch/h (normal range 10–49 pmol/punch/h)

      Variant 1: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.-32-13T>G

      ClinVar: 4027

      CAID: CA116606

      gnomAD: Hughest population MAF= 0.005541 (Ashkenazi Jewish)

      Variant 2: NM_000152.5(GAA):c.877G>A (p.Gly293Arg)

      ClinVar: 4036

      CAID: CA116622

      gnomAD: Highest population MAF= 0.00005704 (Latinos)

      ParentalGenotype:N/A

      PreviouslyPublished:N/A

    1. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case41: GT41b, Male, 13 years old, Chinese

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Affected sister is 41a in this study (See Supplemental Table S1)

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000978

      (Epistaxis, easy bruising)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.91del (p.Ala31Profs2) and NM_000419.3:c.2915dup (p.Leu973Alafs63)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA913203486 and CA8602531

      gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population is 0.0001088 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42452054-C-CG

    2. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case72: GT76, Male, 54 years old, French

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002239, HP:0032551

      (Gi bleeding, hemorrhoids)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Moderate bleeding syndrome

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Type unknown for this proband

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2421G>A (p.Trp807Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399796017

      gnomAD: N/A

    3. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case8: GT9, Male, 86, French

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421

      (Epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Moderate mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed 10-20% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.665T>C (p.Leu222Pro) and NM_000212.2:c.1871G>A (p.Cys624Tyr)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA291224887 and CA400032726

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population 0.00006482 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363676-T-C

    4. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case42: GT42, Male, 15 years old, Egyptian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0012541, HP:0002239, HP:0031364, HP:0030137

      (Cephalohematoma, GI bleeding, ecchymosis, prolonged bleeding after circumcision)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2148dup (p.Leu717Alafs*3)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940304

      gnomAD: N/A

    5. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case33: GT36a, Female, 49 years old, Spanish

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Affected brother who is proband 36b and affected sister who is proband 36c in this study

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225

      (Epistaxis, gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding at the onset of menses

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.131G>T (p.Gly44Val) and NM_000419.3:c.1440-13_1440-1de (p.Arg480Serfs*106)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399806881 and CA913184940

      gnomAD: N/A

    6. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case26: GT30, Female, age not specified, Caucasian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Affected brother (See Supplementary Table 1)

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      (Epistaxis, GI bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Diffuse bruising mainly with trauma

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed 5-10% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.777+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623036

      gnomAD: MAF in the Latino population is 0.0006774 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363789-G-A

    7. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case55: GT55, Female, 28, Argentinian/Brazilian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Has an affected sister (this is all the information we are provided with)

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000225, HP:0000421

      (Gingival bleeding, epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed 11-22% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.647C>T (p.Ala216Val)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399805506

      gnomAD: N/A

    8. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case35: GT36c, Female, 47 years old, Spanish

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Affected sister who is proband 36 a and affected brother proband 36b

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000132, HP:0011891

      (Menorrhagia, post-partum hemorrhage)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Intra-abdominal hemorrhage and bleeding after trauma

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.131G>T (p.Gly44Val) and NM_000419.3:c.1440-13_1440-1de (p.Arg480Serfs*106)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399806881 and CA913184940

      gnomAD: N/A

    9. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case7: GT8, Male, 82 at death, French

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000421, HP:0002239

      (Easy bruising, epistaxis, GI bleeding

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed 10-15% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2348+5G>C (p.Ser756Gly783delInsArg)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA290947484

      gnomAD: N/A

    10. Supplementary Table S1 & S2 Proband and Variant Information:

      Case47: GT47, Male, 11 years old, French

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Severe mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% expression of αIIbβ3 (See Supplementary Table 1)

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (See Supplementary Table 1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.832del (p.Asp278Ilefs*101)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940374

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. GT-03

      Case3: (GT-03) Male, age or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Probands 1-9 are related to GT-03 see Table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents may be included in Table 1; however, not specified so no information

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: N/A (See Supplemental Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 not observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1210+5G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940251

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. GT-31

      Case26: (GT-31) Female, age or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Proband GT31-GT34 are related to GT31

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not available for this proband (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2113del (p.Leu705Cysfs*4)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623443

      gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population is 0.0001087 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45380183-TC-T

    3. GT-57

      Case46: (GT-57) Male, age or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not available (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2113del (p.Leu705Cysfs*4)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623443

      gnomAD: MAF in East Asian population: 0.0001087 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45380183-TC-T

    4. GT-71c

      Case52: (GT-71) Gender, age, or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not given (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1142C>T (p.Thr381Ile)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399804396

      gnomAD: N/A

    5. GT-33

      Case28: (GT-33) Female, age or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Proband GT31-GT34 are related

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Moderate (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2113del (p.Leu705Cysfs*4)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623443

      gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population is 0.0001087 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45380183-TC-T

    6. GT-74

      Case55: (GT-74) Gender, age, or ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding severity: Information not given (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry performed and CD41 and CD61 were observed (See Supplementary Table 3)

      PlateletAggregation: Minimal information (See Supplementary Table 3)

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples from patients and family members, and Sanger sequencing and PCR was performed. Samples were processed for targeted sequencing using the available SHGp heme panel of 393 genes.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.985A>G (p.Asn329Asp)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 323865

      CAiD: CA8623107

      gnomAD: MAF in Other population 0.0005534 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45367092-A-G

    1. GT-4

      Case4: GT-4, gender, age, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Segregation analysis confirmed the presence of heterozygous mutations in carrier parents

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Article mentions patients presented with variable bleeding diathesis and Table 1 shows the several phenotypes that were seen among the cohort of 13 patients in this study (this article does not state a specific bleeding phenotype for each proband) "Most of the patients had gross blood loss due to epistaxis (54%), cutaneous bleeding (58%) and menorrhagia (100% of women), while other common symptoms (oral cavity, gastrointestinal, following dental extraction or mild injuries, postpartum, or hematomas) were in general milder."

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed αIIbβ3 expression to be <5%

      PlateletAggregation: Article mentions the disorder was indentified by platelet testing consisting in severely impaired aggregation in response to all physiological agonists and also TMA (See Table 4). Ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation was normal or reduced to some extent.

      CasePreviousTesting: To detect mutations in ITGA2B or ITGB3, total RNA from peripheral blood was used for cDNA synthesis for RT-PCR. Using specific oligonucleotides and conditions, they amplified and sequenced ITGA2B and ITGB3 by Sanger sequencing, and every mutation found in cDNA was confirmed on DNA samples

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: M_000212.2:c.647A>G (p.Tyr216Cys)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Tyr190Cys)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400023432

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. GT-3

      Case3: GT-3, gender, age, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type II

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Segregation analysis confirmed the presence of heterozygous mutations in carrier parents

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Article mentions patients presented with variable bleeding diathesis and Table 1 shows the several phenotypes that were seen among the cohort of 13 patients in this study (this article does not state a specific bleeding phenotype for each proband) "Most of the patients had gross blood loss due to epistaxis (54%), cutaneous bleeding (58%) and menorrhagia (100% of women), while other common symptoms (oral cavity, gastrointestinal, following dental extraction or mild injuries, postpartum, or hematomas) were in general milder."

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed αIIbβ3 expression between 5% and 20%

      PlateletAggregation: Article mentions the disorder was indentified by platelet testing consisting in severely impaired aggregation in response to all physiological agonists and also TMA (See Table 4). Ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation was normal or reduced to some extent.

      CasePreviousTesting: To detect mutations in ITGA2B or ITGB3, total RNA from peripheral blood was used for cDNA synthesis for RT-PCR. Using specific oligonucleotides and conditions, they amplified and sequenced ITGA2B and ITGB3 by Sanger sequencing, and every mutation found in cDNA was confirmed on DNA samples

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2113T>C (p.Cys705Arg)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Cys674Arg) +31=705

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8602816

      gnomAD: MAF in European (non-Finnish) population is 0.000008792 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42455140-A-G

      PreviouslyPublished PMID: 9920835

    3. GT-2

      Case2: GT-2, gender, age, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Segregation analysis confirmed the presence of heterozygous mutations in carrier parents

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Article mentions patients presented with variable bleeding diathesis and Table 1 shows the several phenotypes that were seen among the cohort of 13 patients in this study (this article does not state a specific bleeding phenotype for each proband) "Most of the patients had gross blood loss due to epistaxis (54%), cutaneous bleeding (58%) and menorrhagia (100% of women), while other common symptoms (oral cavity, gastrointestinal, following dental extraction or mild injuries, postpartum, or hematomas) were in general milder."

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% αIIbβ3 expression

      PlateletAggregation: Article mentions the disorder was indentified by platelet testing consisting in severely impaired aggregation in response to all physiological agonists and also TMA (See Table 4). Ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation was normal or reduced to some extent.

      CasePreviousTesting: To detect mutations in ITGA2B or ITGB3, total RNA from peripheral blood was used for cDNA synthesis for RT-PCR. Using specific oligonucleotides and conditions, they amplified and sequenced ITGA2B and ITGB3 by Sanger sequencing, and every mutation found in cDNA was confirmed on DNA samples

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.641T>C (p.Leu214Pro) and NM_000419.3:c.2473_2481delinsTCACCTGGTC c.2473_2481delinsTCACCTGGTC

      LegacyVariant: (p.Leu183Pro) + 31= 214

      ClinVar: 2901

      CAiD: CA115848 and CA915940289

      gnomAD: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished PMID: 9473221 (p.Leu214Pro)

    4. GT-1

      Case1: GT-1, gender, age, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type II

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Segregation analysis confirmed the presence of heterozygous mutations in carrier parents

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Article mentions patients presented with variable bleeding diathesis and Table 1 shows the several phenotypes that were seen among the cohort of 13 patients in this study (this article does not state a specific bleeding phenotype for each proband) "Most of the patients had gross blood loss due to epistaxis (54%), cutaneous bleeding (58%) and menorrhagia (100% of women), while other common symptoms (oral cavity, gastrointestinal, following dental extraction or mild injuries, postpartum, or hematomas) were in general milder."

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry revealed αIIbβ3 expression between 5% and 20%

      PlateletAggregation: Article mentions the disorder was indentified by platelet testing consisting in severely impaired aggregation in response to all physiological agonists and also TMA (See Table 4). Ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation was normal or reduced to some extent.

      CasePreviousTesting: To detect mutations in ITGA2B or ITGB3, total RNA from peripheral blood was used for cDNA synthesis for RT-PCR. Using specific oligonucleotides and conditions, they amplified and sequenced ITGA2B and ITGB3 by Sanger sequencing, and every mutation found in cDNA was confirmed on DNA samples

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.448A>G (p.Met150Val) and NM_000212.2:c.774_775del (p.Cys258Ter)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Met124Val)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8622961 and CA915940285

      gnomAD: MAF in South Asian population is 0.00003266 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361895-A-G

      PreviouslyPublished PMID: 15583747 (p.Met124Val)

    1. Case report The patient is a 5‐year‐old son of non‐consaguinous Swiss parents

      Case1: Male, 5 years old, Swiss

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Family pedigree provided in Figure 1- blood samples for the study were obtained from the patient, his parents and 5 other members of his family and none of the other studied family members have experienced abnormal bleeding

      ParentalGenotype: Studied and no mutation detected

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Frequent mucocutaneous bleeding with transfusion being required shortly after birth

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: <2% of the normal platelet content of GPIIb-IIIa as determined by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Absence of platelet aggregation in response to ADP, epinephrine, thrombin and collagen; however, normal platelet agglutination with ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: Using a PCR‐SSCP procedure and direct sequence analysis of PCR‐amplified DNA fragments, we have examined all exons and splice sites of the GPIIb and GPIIIa genes

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1063G>A (p.Glu355Lys) and NM_000419.3:c.1787T>C (p.Ile596Thr)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Glu324Lys) and (p.Ile565Thr)

      ClinVar: 2899 and 2900, respectively

      CAiD: CA115844 and CA115846, respectively

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00001978 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42461008-C-T and the MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.0001325 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457148-A-G

    1. Different biochemical expression pattern of platelet surface glycoproteins suggests molecular diversity of Glanzmann's thrombasthenia in Iran.

      PMID: 23912132

      Genes: ITGA2B and ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      NoEvidence: This article discusses GT; however no probands with variants in ITGA2B and ITGB3 are discussed.

      Note: Annotated on the PubMed Abstract because the journal this article is in, Blood Coagulation and Fibrinolysis does not work properly.

    1. LeuFC

      Case10: Patient FC

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The amplification of DNA fragments using PCR and their electrophoretic migration through a denaturing gradient was used to scan the entire coding region, splice site junctions and promoter regions of the GPIIb and GPIIIa genes for all 20 patients in this study

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2540T>C (p.Leu847Pro)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Leu816Pro)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399794666

      gnomAD: MAF in the African population is 0.00006443 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42453262-A-G

    2. LeuSsab

      Case12: Patient Ssab

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The amplification of DNA fragments using PCR and their electrophoretic migration through a denaturing gradient was used to scan the entire coding region, splice site junctions and promoter regions of the GPIIb and GPIIIa genes for all 20 patients in this study

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1955A>T (p.His652Leu)

      LegacyVariant: (p.His626Leu)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400032927

      gnomAD: N/A

    3. 28TG

      Case16: Patient TG

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: The amplification of DNA fragments using PCR and their electrophoretic migration through a denaturing gradient was used to scan the entire coding region, splice site junctions and promoter regions of the GPIIb and GPIIIa genes for all 20 patients in this study

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.3061-1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399787972

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case2: GT3, French, age and gender not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.353T>A (p.Leu118His) and NM_000212.2:c.709_710del (p.Ser237Cysfs*13) and NM_000212.2:c.1732G>A (p.Asp578Asn)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA291224511 (p.Leu118His) and CA8623029 (p.Ser237Cysfs*13) and CA8623343 (p.Asp578Asn)

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population in (p.Ser237Cysfs*13) is 0.00001796 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363717-CAG-C and MAF in the Other population for (p.Asp578Asn) is 0.0008149 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45376715-G-A

    2. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case58: GT, French, gender and age are not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1413C>G (p.Tyr471Ter) and other other variant is stated as "LR deletion" so I will note it as an Unknown Variant

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA290950376

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.000008791 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457994-G-C

    3. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case3: GT4, French Gypsy, gender and age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1544+1G>A (p.Val513Leufs*71)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2895

      CAiD: CA10575473

      gnomAD: N/A

    4. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case57: GT67, French, gender and age are not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1440-13_1440-1del (p.Arg480SerfsTer106) and NM_000419.3:c.1618C>T (p.Gln540Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA913184940 and CA399802411

      gnomAD: MAF in the African population is 0.000 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457504-G-A

    5. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case25: GT28, French/Syrian, gender and age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: All the supplemental table says is "LR dup" no other information is provided here (I will note this as Unregistered-please feel free to change this by commenting and letting me know)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: N/A

      gnomAD: N/A

    6. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case19: GT22, French, gender and age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.408+11C>A and NM_000419.3:c.1259T>C (p.Va;420Ala)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940333 and CA399803733

      gnomAD: N/A

    7. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case36: GT42, Canadian/Egypt, gender and age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2148dup (p.Leu717AlafsTer3)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940304

      gnomAD: N/A

    8. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case42: GT49, French/Spanish, gender and age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1440-13_1440-1del (p.Arg480SerfsTer106) and NM_000419.3:c.2113T>C (p.Cys705Arg)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA913184940 and CA8602816

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.000008792 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42455140-A-G for the (p.Cys705Arg) variant

    9. Supplementary Table S1:

      Case45: GT53, Argentina/Brazil, gender and age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients had a life-long history of mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes an absent or strongly reduced expression of alphaIIbBeta3 in platelets

      PlateletAggregation: All patients in this study met the clinical and platelet function requirements for GT-- this includes absent or severely reduced platelet aggregation with at least three physiological agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing was performed. Sanger sequencing ensured coverage of all exons and splice sties of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes and extended 300-500 bp into the introns as well as including the UTR. They sequenced 416 bp upstream of the ITGA2B promoter and 463 bp upstream of the ITGB3 promoter. In total they sequenced 51.2% of the ITGA2B gene and 19.4% of the larger ITGB3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.356G>A (p.Arg119Gln) and NM_000212.2:c.1697G>A (p.Gly566Asp)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8622925 and CA400032338

      gnomAD: MAF in the African population is 0.0002470 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45360910-G-A

    1. Primary arrest of circulating platelets on collagen involves phosphorylationof Syk, cortactin and focal adhesion kinase : studies under flow conditions

      PMID: 11988077

      Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      NoEvidence: This article does not mention GT probands with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 therefore there is insufficient evidence. However, the present study used blood samples from 2 patients with GT; therefore, the gene name and HGNC are included in this annotation

    1. Improving selection of αIIbβ3-binding phage antibodies with increased reactivity derived from immunized donors

      PMID: 14499243

      Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: This mentions GT case reports; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned in this patient; therefore, we have insufficient evidence

    1. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case18: Gt18, Male, 20 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Available per Table 1; however, very minimal information

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421

      (Epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2671C>T (p.Gln891Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8602626 (p.Gln891Ter)

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case36: GT36, Male, 8 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421, HP:0002239

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis, gastrointestinal bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Intestinal intrussusception

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1913+5G>T (c.1913+5G>T)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8623377

      gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population 0.0001633 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45376901-G-T

    3. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case27: GT27, Male, 29 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Available per Table 1; however, very minimal information

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Post traumatic hemorrhage

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2333A>C (p.Gln778Pro) This article is not completed-Meera

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 225393

      CAiD: CA290947544

      gnomAD: MAF in East Asian population: 0.0001087 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42453691-T-G

    4. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case10: GT10, Male, 8 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2236G>T (p.Glu746Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399798321

      gnomAD: N/A

    5. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case15a: Male, 15 years old, brother to GT15b

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Available per Table 1, brother to GT15b

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421, HP:0000225

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis, gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed 10-20% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP, a small response to collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1525del (p.Gln509Argfs*160) and NM_000212.2:c.1199G>A (p.Cys400Tyr)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 13562 (p.Cys400Tyr)

      CAiD: CA915940237 (p.Gln509Argfs*160) and CA123244 (p.Cys400Tyr)

      gnomAD: N/A

    6. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case1: GT1, Female, 5 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1051C>T (p.Arg351Ter) and NM_000419.3:c.2029G>A (p.Glu677Lys)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA290954030 (p.Arg351Ter) and CA399800002 (p.Glu677Lys)

      gnomAD: N/A

    7. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case39: GT39, Male, 25 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Available per Table 1; however, very minimal information

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0100309 (Subdural hematoma)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Post traumatic hemorrhage

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed 50-100% (variant) of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2570G>T (p.Cys857Phe) and NM_000419.3:c.1769G>A (p.Arg590Gln)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399794409 (p.Cys857Phe) and CA8602943 (p.Arg590Gln)

      gnomAD: MAF for (p.Arg590Gln) in the Latino population 0.0002314 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457166-C-T

    8. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case34: GT34, Male, 3 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421,HP:0000225

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis, gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Post traumatic hemorrhage

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.432G>A (p.Trp144Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399805999

      gnomAD: N/A

    9. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case14: GT14, Female, 5 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421, HP:0000225

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis, gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2333A>C

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 225393

      CAiD: CA290947544

      gnomAD: N/A

    10. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case7: GT7, Female, 31 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421, HP:0000132

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis, menorrhagia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1652G>A (p.Arg551Gln)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8602986 (p.Arg551Gln)

      gnomAD: MAF in South Asian population: 0.00006536 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457470-C-T

    11. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case5: GT5, Female, 25 years old; however, now deceased

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000132, HP:0000421, HP:0002239, HP:0002170

      (Menorrhagia, epistaxis, gastrointestinal bleeding, intracranial hemorrhage)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Post traumatic hemorrhage

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1750C>T (p.Arg584Ter) and NM_000419.3:c.2159T>C (p.Leu720Pro)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA115834 (p.Arg584Ter) and CA399798955 (p.Leu720Pro)

      gnomAD: N/A

    12. Supplementary Tables 1 and 2 combined information:

      Case2: GT2, Male, 13 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not available per supplementary table 1

      ParentalGenotype: Parents are not consanguineous, no other genotype information available

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000979, HP:0031364, HP:0000421

      (Bruising, purpura, ecchymosis, epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Showed <5% of αIIbβ3 expression measured by flow cytometry

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation showed no response to ADP and collagen but normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons from ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes were amplified by PCR using intronic primers. DNA sequencing was determined by Sanger sequencing.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3: c.1750C>T (p.Arg584Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2892

      CAiD: CA115834

      gnomAD: MAF in East Asian population: 0.0002176 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457372-G-A

    1. GT62

      Case21: (GT62) Gender, age and ethnicity are not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting

      Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)

      CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1559del

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940684

      gnomAD N/A

    2. GT24

      Case15: (GT24) Gender, age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Inclusion criteria were patients with a history of mucocutaneous bleeding (Figure 1 shows a bar diagram of all the clinical manifestations in the patient cohort in this article)

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Platelet receptor alphaIIbbeta3 protein was analyzed by flow cytometry followed by western blotting

      Platelet Aggregation: Inclusion criteria for probands was absent or reduced platelet aggregation with agonists such as ADP, adrenaline, arachidonic acid, and collagen (no mention of ristocetin here-- this article does not tell us the specific aggregation for each proband in the paper)

      CasePreviousTesting: For mutation analysis of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes, DNA extraction from whole blood, PCR, heteroduplex PCR followed by CSGE and DNA sequencing were performed. All 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons of ITGB3, as well as their promoters, were analyzed by CSGE following heteroduplex PCR.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.953T>C (p.Leu318Ser)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400025639

      gnomAD MAF in the European Finnish population is 0.00004620 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45367060-T-C

    1. 1

      Case1: Gender or age not specified, Thai ethnicity

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Father: p.Arg584Ter/WT and Mother: p.Leu973Alafs*63/WT (See Table 2)

      Note: No parental consanguinity

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: The article does not mention specific bleeding phenotypes for each of the 4 probands in the article, rather, there is a general statement that says: "The common presentations included recurrent epistaxis, bleeding in oral cavity, and easy-bruising spontaneously or after trauma"

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinEpression: General statement from the article that states that flow cytometry to assess the surface GPIIb/IIIa complex showed reduced expression for all probands.

      PlateletAggregation: The platelet aggregation test was typically defective with all physiological agonists except ristocetin, for all patients.

      CasePreviousTesting: Whole exome sequencing was performed on the 30 exons of ITGA2B and 15 exons in ITGB3. PCR and direct sequencing were then performed in the DNA samples of the patients and their available parents to verify the presence of the identified mutations.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1750C>T (p.Arg584Ter) and NM_000419.3:c.2915dup (p.Leu973Alafs*63)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2892 (p.Arg584Ter)

      CAiD: CA115834 (p.Arg584Ter) and CA8602531 (p.Leu973Alafs*63)

      gnomAD: MAF for (p.Arg584Ter) in the East Asian population 0.0002176 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457372-G-A and MAF for (p.Leu973Alafs*63) in the East Asian population 0.0001088 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42452054-C-CG

    1. British Journal of HaematoJogy. 1995. 89. 124-130 Platelets with 10% of the normal amount of glycoprotein VI have an impaired response to collagen that results in a mild bleeding tendency

      PMID: 7530476

      Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: This mentions a Glanzmann thrombasthenia patient; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned in this patient; therefore, we have insufficient evidence

    1. The propositus (A.C.S.; II.1) in family 1 is a 22-yearold Portuguese girl

      Case1: Female, 22 years old, Portuguese

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Also studied were the probands mother (I.2) father (1.1) and sister (II.2) and only her sister has reported excessive bleeding, although her platelet aggregation tests were normal for all of them (See Fig. 2A)

      ParentalGenotype: Parents were heterozygous

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000967

      (Petechia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Western blot expression study shows classic type 1 GT with less than 5% surface expression of aIIb3

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation was absent with physiological agonists but agglutination with ristocetin was normal

      CasePreviousTesting: Examined each of the 30 exons of beta3 gene and each of the 15 exons of the aIIb gene for migration changes in PCR-SSCP analysis. Each PCR reaction was controlled by electrophoresis of the amplified fragments on 1.5% agarose gels

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1924G>T (p.Glu642Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 13565

      CAiD: CA123249

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. 12

      Case1: Female, 15, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: "This mutation was confirmed in the proband and parents."

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000225 (Gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Site of bleeding: skin, menstrual

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 1 (information provided)

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 1 (information provided)

      CasePreviousTesting: Screened mutations in ITGA2B and ITGB3 by multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification (MPCR) and conformation-sensitive gel electrophoresis

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.646T>C (p.Tyr216His)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Tyr190His)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400023428

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. Patients with the French gypsy mutation

      Note that I have clumped these patients together as there is very minimal information provided about each proband --> what is presented is just the fact that they all have the French Gypsy mutation

      Cases 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27: All have Gypsy mutation and their gender and age are not specified here

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1544+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2895

      CAiD: CA10575473

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. Human platelet alloantigen polymorphism in Glanzmann's thrombasthenia and its impact on the severity of the disease Kanjaksha Ghosh Institute of Immunohematology (ICMR), KEM Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, IndiaSearch for more papers by this author Bipin Kulkarni Institute of Immunohematology (ICMR), KEM Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, IndiaSearch for more papers by this author Sona Nair Institute of Immunohematology (ICMR), KEM Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, IndiaSearch for more papers by this author Shrimati Shetty Institute of Immunohematology (ICMR), KEM Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, IndiaSearch for more papers by this author Dipika Mohanty Institute of Immunohematology (ICMR), KEM Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, IndiaSearch for more papers by this author

      PMID: 12406067

      Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: This article does not mention variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 in the probands in this article; therefore, we have insufficient evidence

    1. P1

      Case1: P1, gender, age, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Article mentions all patients have a severe bleeding phenotype

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: αIIbβ3 expression levels were (undetectable in patient 1)

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Acknowledgements section mentions acknowledging the Genoscope team for sequencing both ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes of the GT patients in this article

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2148dup (p.Leu717AlafsX3a)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940304

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. P2

      Case2: P2, gender, age, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Article mentions all patients have a severe bleeding phenotype

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: αIIbβ3 expression levels were (4% in patient 2)

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Acknowledgements section mentions acknowledging the Genoscope team for sequencing both ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes of the GT patients in this article

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.91del (p.Ala31ProsfsX2)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA913203486

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. 11CabGT-11

      Case11: (Proband CabGT-11) Female, age not specified, Caucasian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% GPIIb and 20% GPIIIa surface expression

      Platelet Aggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Promoter and exon sequences of aIIb and b3 genes were amplified and directly sequence

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1787T>C (p.Ile596Thr)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2900

      CAiD: CA115846

      gnomAD MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.0001325 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457148-A-G

    2. 5CabGT-5

      Case5: (Proband CabGT-5), Female, Caucasian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed <5% of both GPIIIa and GPIIb

      Platelet Aggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Promoter and exon sequences of aIIb and b3 genes were amplified and directly sequence

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: c.1442-13_1442-1del, and Table 1 notes that the second mutation was not found

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: N/A

      gnomAD N/A

    3. 23CabGT-23

      Case23: (Proband CabGT-23) Female, age not specified, Caucasian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed 10% GPIIb and 14% GPIIIa surface expression

      Platelet Aggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Promoter and exon sequences of aIIb and b3 genes were amplified and directly sequence

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.665T>C (p.Leu222Pro)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA291224887

      gnomAD MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00006482 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45363676-T-C

    1. patient (GT-2)

      Case2: GT-2, gender, age, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000979

      (Purpura)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Severe bleeding syndrome, frequent hematomas, has a history of blood transfusion with platelet concentrates

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed that this patient lacked integrin αIIbβ3 expression

      PlateletAggregation: Platelets failed to aggregate with physical agonists

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant:NM_000212.2:c.940G>T (p.Asp314Tyr)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400025612

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. F3P1

      Case3: Patient F3P1, Male, 26 years old, Tunisian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: Table 1 states there is a family history of bleeding (we have minimal to no specific info on this)

      ParentalGenotype: Mother and father are heterozygous for this mutation

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000225, HP:0004406, HP:0000978,HP:0000790, HP:0002239

      (Gingival bleeding, recurrent epistaxis, easy bruising, hematuria, GI bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: GT diagnosis was based on absent platelet aggregation induced by ADP, collagen, and TRAP and subnormal or cyclical ristocetin induced agglutination

      CasePreviousTesting: Using PCR they successfully amplified 20 DNA fragments for the ITGA2B gene (covering more than 48% of the ITGA2B gene constituting 30 exons) and15 DNA fragments of theITGB3gene (covering 15 exons)

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2702C>A (p.Ser901X) another variant this patient has is g.13944G>A --> I am noting this as Unknown Variant as I will need guidance curating this one

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399792888

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. F4P1

      Case4: Patient F4P1, Male, 43 years old, Tunisian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: Table 1 states there is a family history of bleeding (we have minimal to no specific info on this)

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0004406 (Recurrent epsitaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: GT diagnosis was based on absent platelet aggregation induced by ADP, collagen, and TRAP and subnormal or cyclical ristocetin induced agglutination

      CasePreviousTesting: Using PCR they successfully amplified 20 DNA fragments for the ITGA2B gene (covering more than 48% of the ITGA2B gene constituting 30 exons) and15 DNA fragments of theITGB3gene (covering 15 exons)

      Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Variant: ITGA2B variants: g.13378A>C, g.14856C>A, g.19021C>T (I am denoting this as Unknown Variants as I need guidance with these-- biocurator curating this paper can also look them up- but I am noting them here) and ITGB3 variants: NM_000212.2:c.176T>C (p.Leu59Pro) and NM_000212.2:c.1143A>C (p.Val381Val) and NM_000212.2:c.1545G>A (p.Arg515Arg)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 13558 (p.Leu59Pro), 255535 (p.Val381Val), 255537 (p.Arg515Arg)

      CAiD: CA123235 (p.Leu59Pro), CA8623175 (p.Val381Val), CA8623284 (p.Arg515Arg)

      gnomAD: MAF in the Ashkenazi Jewish population is 0.1565 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45360730-T-C for (p.Leu59Pro) and MAF in the East Asian population is 0.5857 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45368337-A-C for (p.Val381Val) and MAF in the East Asian population for (p.Arg515Arg) is 0.3455 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45369789-G-A

    1. GT 34

      Case27: GT34, Female, India, age of onset is 5 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.1402G>T (p.Glu468Ter)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400029121

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. GT14

      Case4: GT14, Female, India, age of onset is 3 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: c.575-22A>C the CAR is not pulling this variant up --> I will note this as Unregistered; however a senior biocurator may be able to parse this out

      LegacyVariant: ^

      ClinVar: ^

      CAiD: ^

      gnomAD: ^

    3. GT 64

      Case37: GT64, Female, India, age of onset is 16 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.428T>G (p.Leu143Trp)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 13567

      CAiD: CA123252

      gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001629 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G

    4. GT 48

      Case31: GT48, Male, India, age of onset is 5 years old

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Patients were recruited as they presented consecutively from 1996 to 1998 for evaluation of a mucocutaneous bleeding disorder

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: All patients examined had defective ADP, epinephrine, and collagen induced aggregation and normal ristocetin induced aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: Mutations were detected by the method of single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, followed by nucleotide sequencing and confirmation by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) assays. The sequences of the primers employed and the reaction conditions for PCR amplification of the exons, adjacent intronic regions, and 50 and 30 untranslated regions of the aIIb and b3 gene

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.428T>G (p.Leu143Trp)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 13567

      CAiD: CA123252

      gnomAD: MAF in the Other population is 0.0001629 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G)

    1. 8

      Case#: Siddiqi,_2023_case, female, 15 yo (report)

      DiseaseAssertion: GT

      FamilyInfo: consanguinity reported

      ParentalGenotype: NR

      CasePresentingHPOs: mucocutaneous bleeding

      PlateletAggregation: absent for all agonists (ADP, Coll, Epi, AA) except ristocetin

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      ProteinExpression: absent for aIIb and B3

      CasePreviousTesting:

      GenotypingMethod: PCR of ITGA2B and ITG3B (exons only)

      PreviouslyPublished: no

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: c.1423C > T/ p.Gln475*

      HGVS: c.1423C>T (p.Gln475Ter)

      ClinVarID: not found

      CAID:CA399803382

      gnomAD: not found in v.2.1.1 or v4.0

      MultipleGeneVariants:

    1. CM

      Case9: Patient CM, gender, age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis or gum bleeds, and moderate bleeders suffered, in addition, from bleeding complications after surgery and trauma. Severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life-threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusion. See Table 1.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 6

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 6

      CasePreviousTesting: To ascertain the mutations, we sequenced the coding regions of the αIIb and β3 subunits including the exon/intron boundaries

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2051T>G (p.Leu684Arg)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399799849

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. TF

      Case15: Patient TF, gender, age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis or gum bleeds, and moderate bleeders suffered, in addition, from bleeding complications after surgery and trauma. Severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life-threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusion. See Table 1.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 6

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 6

      CasePreviousTesting: To ascertain the mutations, we sequenced the coding regions of the αIIb and β3 subunits including the exon/intron boundaries

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.3060G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA500261104

      gnomAD: N/A

    3. WC

      Case10: Patient WC, gender, age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis or gum bleeds, and moderate bleeders suffered, in addition, from bleeding complications after surgery and trauma. Severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life-threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusion. See Table 1.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 6

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 6

      CasePreviousTesting: To ascertain the mutations, we sequenced the coding regions of the αIIb and β3 subunits including the exon/intron boundaries

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: c.2232Gins (Noting this as an Unknown Variant as this won't show up in CAR-- I am sure there is a way to retrieve the CAiD; however, will need to discuss with senior biorcurator)

      LegacyVariant: ^

      ClinVar: ^

      CAiD: ^

      gnomAD: ^

    4. SB

      Case19: Patient SB, gender, age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis or gum bleeds, and moderate bleeders suffered, in addition, from bleeding complications after surgery and trauma. Severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life-threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusion. See Table 1.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 6

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 6

      CasePreviousTesting: To ascertain the mutations, we sequenced the coding regions of the αIIb and β3 subunits including the exon/intron boundaries

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.3062T>C

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399787956

      gnomAD: N/A

    5. PJ

      Case23: Patient PJ, gender, age and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia type I

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis or gum bleeds, and moderate bleeders suffered, in addition, from bleeding complications after surgery and trauma. Severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life-threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusion. See Table 1.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 6

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 6

      CasePreviousTesting: To ascertain the mutations, we sequenced the coding regions of the αIIb and β3 subunits including the exon/intron boundaries

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2068_2069delGT

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA913012619

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. 8

      Case8: Male, Iraq, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Table 1 mentions family history available for the proband, however no specific details about family provided in paper

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0031364, HP:0030137, HP:0002573

      (Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, ecchymosis, prolonged bleeding following circumcision, rectal bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Haemarthrosis, retro-peritoneal bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2031_2041del (p.Asp677Glufs)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Asp651Glufs*3)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940605

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. 22

      Case22: Female, Arab, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Table 1 mentions family history available for the proband, however no specific details about family provided in paper

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0031364, HP:0000132)

      (Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, ecchymosis, menorrhagia)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.409-2_419del

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2889

      CAiD: CA10575471

      gnomAD: N/A

    3. 11

      Case11: Female, Iraq, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Table 1 mentions family history available for the proband, however no specific details about family provided in paper

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0000132, HP:0031364, HP:0002249

      (Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, menorrhagia, ecchymosis, melena)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Colon angiodysplasia, retroperitoneal, haematuria, haemarthrosis

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2031_2041del (p.Asp677Glufs)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Asp651Glufs*3)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940605

      gnomAD: N/A

    4. 1

      Case1: Male, Iraq, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Table 1 mentions family history available for the proband, however no specific details about family provided in paper

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0031364

      (Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, ecchymosis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2031_2041del (p.Asp677Glufs)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Asp651Glufs*3)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940605

      gnomAD: N/A

    5. 4

      Case4: Male, Iraq, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Table 1 mentions family history available for the proband, however no specific details about family provided in paper

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0002105, HP:0031364

      (Epistaxis, hemoptysis, ecchymosis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Intracranial at birth, haematemesis, haematuria

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation:

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2473_2478delinsTCACCAGGGCCTTCACCTCAGCATCCACC

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940595

      gnomAD: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: 7529063

    1. A novel ELISA for diagnosis of Glanzmann’s thrombasthenia and the heterozygote carriers

      PMID: 22183252

      Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions variants in 10 GT patients; however, it does not specify each case/proband with their gender/age/ethnicity and bleeding phenotypes.

    1. Missed at first Glanz: Glanzmann thrombasthenia initially misdiagnosed as Von Willebrand Disease

      PMID: 30551951

      Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 (Patient has GT; therefore, these genes may be involved)

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: Proband is presented in this article with GT; however, no variant information is provided therefore insufficient evidence

    1. GT16

      Case16: GT-16, Kosovo, gender or age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Mother: c.1594T>C heterozygous and Father: n/a

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms are moderate (See Table 1) Abstract mentions patients' bleeding signs include epistaxis, mucocutaneous bleeding, haematomas, petechiae, GI bleeding and menorrhagia; however, not specified per proband.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry was performed and expression is stated as pathogenic in Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation was performed and is stated as pathogenic in Table 1; however, no specific agonists mentioned

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes as well as surrounding intron regions were amplified by PCR using intronic primers as pre-viously described (12). The purified DNA fragments were then di-rectly sequenced.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.842C>T and c.2602–2A>G/c.2602–3C>A het do not show up in the clin gen registry (Unregistered Variant?)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399805055

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. GT9

      Case9: GT-9, Caucasian, gender or age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Mother: c.1186G>A heterozygous and Father: c.3060_2T>C heterozygous

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Bleeding symptoms are severe (See Table 1) Abstract mentions patients' bleeding signs include epistaxis, mucocutaneous bleeding, haematomas, petechiae, GI bleeding and menorrhagia; however, not specified per proband.

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry was performed and expression is stated as pathogenic in Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation was performed and is stated as pathogenic in Table 1; however, no specific agonists mentioned

      CasePreviousTesting: All exons of ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes as well as surrounding intron regions were amplified by PCR using intronic primers as pre-viously described (12). The purified DNA fragments were then di-rectly sequenced.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1186G>A and NM_000419.3:c.3060+2T>C

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399804315 and CA290944108

      gnomAD: MAF in the South Asian population is 0.00006622 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42460885-C-T and MAF in the European non-Finnish population is 0.00003876 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42451720-A-G

    1. GT7

      Case7: (GT-7) Female, 57 years old, French

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: <5% surface expression levels of αIIbβ3

      Platelet Aggregation: Absent platelet aggregation to all agonists (no mention for which agonists or response to ristocetin)

      CasePreviousTesting: All the information we are given is "mutation screening of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes" the method for sequencing etc. was not stated

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.565C>T (p.Pro189Ser)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Pro163Ser) (The paper gives legacy and current nomenclature)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA291224669

      gnomAD MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00002638 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45362012-C-T

    2. M6

      Case14: (M6) Female, 37 years old, French Gypsy

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Failed to express alphaIIbbeta3 on the surface of their platelets

      Platelet Aggregation: Absent platelet aggregation to all agonists (no mention for which agonists or response to ristocetin)

      CasePreviousTesting: All the information we are given is "mutation screening of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes" the method for sequencing etc. was not stated

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1544+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2895

      CAiD: CA10575473

      gnomAD N/A

    3. M3

      Case11: (M3) Female, 12 years old, French Gypsy

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Mucocutaneous bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Failed to express alphaIIbbeta3 on the surface of their platelets

      Platelet Aggregation: Absent platelet aggregation to all agonists (no mention for which agonists or response to ristocetin)

      CasePreviousTesting: All the information we are given is "mutation screening of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes" the method for sequencing etc. was not stated

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1544+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2895

      CAiD: CA10575473

      gnomAD N/A

    1. 11

      Case11: Female, 5 years old, Indian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Sibling is proband number 12 in this article

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0031364, HP:0000421 (Ecchymosis, epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of quantitive determination of receptor count by flow cytometric analysis of GPIIb-IIIa

      PlateletAggregation: Diagnosis of GT was made on the basis of impaired platelet aggregation (platelet aggregation was tested against ristocetin, ADP, collagen, epinephrine and arachidonic acid)

      CasePreviousTesting: Multiplex PCR by using GPIIb primers and CSGE analysis were performed

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1600+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399802454

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. two-year-old male child

      Case1: Male, two years old, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: The expression levels of this mutant αIIbβ3 complex on the platelet surface were normal

      PlateletAggregation: N/A (minimal information for the proband)

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2248C>T (p.Arg750Ter)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Arg724Ter)

      ClinVar: 13564

      CAiD: CA123246

      gnomAD: MAF in the African population is 0.0006008 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45384950-C-T

    1. Autoimmune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (AITP) andAcquired Thrombasthenia Due to Autoantibodies to GPIIb-IIIa in a Patient With an Unusual Platelet MembraneGlycoprotein Composition

      PMID: 9462551

      Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a case report of a patient with thrombocytopenia; however, there is no mention of this proband harboring variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

    1. The use of recombinant factor VIIa in a patient with severe Glanzmann's thrombasthenia to facilitate insertion of a Port-a-Cath.

      PMID: 10695773

      Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a proband with GT; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 were mentioned in this individual therefore there is insufficient evidence

      Note: Able to get PDF of article; however, was not able to use Hypothes.is on the PDF

    1. Case 2

      Case#: Case 2, 20 yo Female

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzman thrombasthenia

      ParentalGenotype: Not provided

      CasePresentingHPOs: (HP:0000978, Bruising susceptibility) (HP:0000421, Epistaxis)

      PlateletAggregation: Strong reduction of platelet aggregation with all agonists, except ristocetin. Normal platelet count.

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs:

      CaseNotHPOFreeText:

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry, platelets with 18% to 24% residual αIIbβ3

      CasePreviousTesting: Not provided

      PreviouslyPublished: Not provided

      Gene: ITGB3

      HGVS: NM_000212.3:c.187C>T

      ClinVar: 631774 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/631774/

      CAID: CA8622892

      gnomAD: PopMax = 0.00002555 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-47283375-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r4

      Gene: ITGB3

      HGVS: NM_000212.3:c.505C>T

      ClinVar: 953061 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/953061/

      CAID: CA291224658

      gnomAD: PopMax = 2.800e-7 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-47284586-C-T?dataset=gnomad_r4

    1. L

      Case12: Patient ID L, Female, 10 years old, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Patient L is related to patient M (See Table 1; very minimal information)

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0000225

      (Easy bruising, gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0000979, HP:0004406, HP:0002239, HP:0002239, HP:0000790, HP:0005261, HP:0002248

      (Petechiae, purpura, recurrent epistaxis, GI bleeding, intracranial hemorrhage, hematuria, hemarthrosis, hematemesis)

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: Hemorrhage after dental, hemorrhage after trauma, ear bleeding, hematoma

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: Defective response to ADP, adrenaline, collagen, arachidonic acid, and normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: Exon PCR was used to amplify coding regions of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes. PCR products were purified and Sanger sequenced. Segregation using parental samples was undertaken when available.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NC_000017.11:g.47284509T>G (p.Leu143Trp)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 13567

      CAiD: CA123252

      gnomAD: MAF in Other population 0.0001629 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45361875-T-G

      PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 9376589

    2. K

      Case11: Patient ID K, Male, 5 years old, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Related to Patient's I and J (See Table 1)

      ParentalGenotype: N/A (Parents are consangenous)

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978, HP:0004406, HP:0000225, HP:0002239, HP:0000790

      (Easy bruising, recurrent epistaxis, gingival bleeding, GI bleeding, hematuria)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Hemorrhage after trauma, hematoma, ear bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0000979, HP:0002239, HP:0000790, HP:0005261, HP:0002248

      (Petechiae, purpura, intracranial hemorrhage, hemarthrosis, hematemesis)

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: Hemorrhage after dental, ear bleeding

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: Defective response to ADP, adrenaline, collagen, arachidonic acid, and normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: Exon PCR was used to amplify coding regions of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes. PCR products were purified and Sanger sequenced. Segregation using parental samples was undertaken when available.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1652G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8602986

      gnomAD: MAF in South Asian population is 0.00006536 http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42457470-C-T

      PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 19172520

    3. F

      Case6: Patient ID F, Female, 16 years old, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000978,

      (Easy bruising, recurrent epistaxis, gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0000979, HP:0004406, HP:0002239, HP:0002239, HP:0000790, HP:0005261, HP:0002248

      (Petechiae, purpura, recurrent epistaxis, GI bleeding, Intracranial hemorrhage, hematuria, hemarthrosis, hematemesis)

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: Hemorrhage after dental, hemorrhage after trauma, ear bleeding, hematoma

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: Defective response to ADP, adrenaline, collagen, arachidonic acid, and normal response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: Exon PCR was used to amplify a;; coding regions of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes. PCR products were purified and Sanger sequenced. Segregation using parental samples was undertaken when available.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1608del (p.Asn536Lysfs*29)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940296

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. patient 8

      Case#: Patient 8

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Not provided

      ParentalGenotype: Not provided

      CasePresentingHPOs: (HP:0000421, Epistaxis)

      PlateletAggregation: All patients had abnormal platelet aggregation studies prompting analysis of platelet glycoprotein expression by flow cytometry.

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry, 11 of 12 patients with GT had reduced antibody binding to GPIIb/IIIa

      CasePreviousTesting: Not provided

      PreviouslyPublished: Not provided

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: c.1750C>T, p. (R584X)

      HGVS: NM_000419.5:c.1750C>T

      ClinVar: 2892 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/2892/

      CAID: CA115834

      gnomAD: PopMax = 0.00008834 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-44380004-G-A?dataset=gnomad_r4

      Variant: c.2671C>T, p. (Q891X)

      HGVS: NM_000419.5:c.2671C>T

      ClinVar: 953054 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/953054/

      CAID: CA8602626

      gnomAD: PopMax = 0.000007390 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-44375647-G-A?dataset=gnomad_r4

    1. Thepatientisanadoptedblackteenagemale(K.W.)withtypeIGlanzmann'sthrombasthenia.

      Case1: Adopted black teenage male with type I Glanzmann's thrombasthenia. Age not specified.

      DiseaseAssertion: Type 1 Glanzmann's thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421 (Epistaxis), HP:0000225 (Gingival bleeding)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Moderate bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: Absence of platelet aggregation after stimulation with epinephrine, collagen, and ADP.

      ProteinExpression: Immunoblot analysis of GPIIb and GPIIIa confirmed thrombasthenic phenotype.

      CasePreviousTesting: Initial Western Blot analysis of platelet proteins from this patient did not detect any GPIIb, but did detect small amounts of GPIIIa of normal mobility. Quantification of vitronectin receptor (VNR) demonstrated that this patient had ~ 1.5-2 times the number of these receptors per platelet compared with controls. Genomic Southern Blot studies showed a deletion in the GPIIb gene with ~4.5 kb. PCR studies using platelet RNA and oligonucleotides suggested the deletion of exons 2-9 does not significantly decrease levels of GPIIb mRNA.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: 4.5-KB DEL, EX2-9

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2890

      CAiD: N/A

      gnomAD N/A

    1. Patient'sCase.

      Case1: (Patient P), age and ethnicity not specified (cannot access previously published article where patient information is detailed: (Caen, J. P., Rosa, J.-P., Soria, C. & Boizard, B. (1983) C. R. Acad. Sci. Ser. 2 29, 479-481)

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: See pedigree in Fig. 5

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Exhibited lifelong bleeding tendency

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: Failure of platelets to aggregate and to bind fibrinogen in response to agonists such as ADP, collagen or thrombin

      CasePreviousTesting: Sequenced the cytoplasmic domain of ITGB3 following PCR on the platelet RNA

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.2332T>C (p.Ser778Pro)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Ser752Pro)

      ClinVar: 13556

      CAiD: CA123230

      gnomAD: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 6223690 (this article is not available on through UNC Libraries and there is no option to request the text either)

    1. The patient was a 35‐year‐old female

      Case1: Female, 35 years old, Japanese

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Pedigree found in Fig 4

      ParentalGenotype: Mother: heterozygote for (p.Ile330Asn) and Father: heterozygote for (p.His306Pro)

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Profuse bleeding at times

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: The surface expression of αIIbβ3 complex on the patient's platelets was not observed in the flow cytometric analysis used to detect the αIIbβ3 complex (Fig. 1A).

      PlateletAggregation: No aggregation of patient's platelets in response to ADP and collagen but normal aggregation occurred in response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: Nucleotide sequences of beta3 cDNA and beta3 genomic DNA were analyzed by the dye terminator cycle sequencing method, in addition the nucleotide sequences of alphaIIbeta cDNA were anlso analyzed based on the published sequence of alphaIIbeta

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.989T>A (p.Ile330Asn) and NM_000212.2:c.917A>C (p.His306Pro)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Ile304Asn) and (p.His280Pro)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400025722 and CA291224999

      gnomAD: MAF in the East Asian population is 0.00005437 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-45364575-A-C

    1. 3-month-old male

      Case#: 3 month old male neonate

      Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0007420, HP:0003010

      Petechiae, Spontaneous hematomas, Prolonged bleeding time

      PlateletAgreggation: Impaired in response to all stimuli including adenine diphosphate (2%), collagen (24%), arachidonic acid (13%), and epinephrine (13%). In contrast, platelet aggregation to ristocetine was almost normal (67%; lower limit of normal is 70%).

      ExpressionEvidence: Flow Cytometry analysis showed reduced αIIbβ3 expression on patient platelets

      FamilyInfo: Pedigree Figure 1. Homozygous HPA-1aa father and heterozygous HPA-1ab mother indicating that both HPA-1a alleles inherited to the GT son are defective carrying either Cys460Trp or Trp11Arg mutation.

      GenotypingMethod:

      Compound heterozygous:

      Allele 1

      ClinVar: 953012

      CAID: CA400029369

      Variant: NM_000212.3:c.1458C>G

      GnomAD: Not Found

      FunctionalEvidence: Flow cytometry analysis of wild-type (Cys460) and mutant (Trp460) expressed on HEK293 cells showed equal surface expression of αIIbβ3 and αvβ3. Immunoblotting analysis (Figure 2B) showed that the mutant β3 migrated slightly slower in comparison with wild-type β3 isoform, indicating that the disruption of one disulfide bond due to Cys460Trp mutation alters the secondary structure of integrin αIIbβ3. However, evidence that Csy460Trp mutation alters the binding of some mAbs against HPA-1a.

      Allele 2:

      ClinVar: 953028

      CAID: CA291240306

      Variant: NM_000212.3:c.31T>C

      GnomAD: Not Found

    1. Type I thrombasthenic patient, FLD

      Case3: Patient FLD

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.818G>A (p.Gly273Asp)

      LegacyVariant: (G242D)

      ClinVar: 2894

      CAiD: CA115837

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. Case7: Patient CT, gender and age are not specified, all of these patients are Caucasian (either Italian or European)

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients presented with a current or past history of bleeding and a bleeding time >15 min. Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who bled only after trauma or surgery or had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis. Moderate/severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusions

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 1

      CasePreviousTesting: To identify point mutations responsible for GT, we have sequenced all coding regions of Ib and 3 genes and intron/exon boundaries.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1096C>T (p.Arg366Ter)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Arg335Ter)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399804480

      gnomAD: N/A

    2. Case1: Patient FN, gender and age are not specified, all of these patients are Caucasian (either Italian or European)

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients presented with a current or past history of bleeding and a bleeding time >15 min. Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who bled only after trauma or surgery or had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis. Moderate/severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusions

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 1

      CasePreviousTesting: To identify point mutations responsible for GT, we have sequenced all coding regions of Ib and 3 genes and intron/exon boundaries.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: IVS3(-3)418del (Ala106_Gln111del)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: Unregistered

      gnomAD: N/A

    3. Case3: Patient MR, gender and age are not specified, all of these patients are Caucasian (either Italian or European)

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: All patients presented with a current or past history of bleeding and a bleeding time >15 min. Bleeding symptoms were evaluated by examining available hospital records. Mild bleeders were defined as those who bled only after trauma or surgery or had minor symptoms, such as epistaxis. Moderate/severe bleeders were defined as those with a history of spontaneous or life threatening hemorrhages, such as gastrointestinal bleeding, or who had repeated episodes requiring platelet transfusions

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 1

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 1

      CasePreviousTesting: To identify point mutations responsible for GT, we have sequenced all coding regions of Ib and 3 genes and intron/exon boundaries.

      Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.526C>G (p.Pro176Ala) and NM_000212.2:c.224del ,

      LegacyVariant: (p.Pro145Ala)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399805793 and CA8622899

      gnomAD: MAF in the European non Fin pop is 0.000008795 for the ITGB3 variant

    1. GT17

      Case#: 6 year old, male

      Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0000978, HP:0004406, HP:0000225, HP:0006298, HP:0001892, HP:0002239

      PlateletAgreggation: Defective response to ADP, Adrenaline, Collagen, Arachidonic acid. Normal response to Ristocetin.

      GenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood leukocytes for mutational analysis of the αIIb and β3 genes by DNA sequencing

      ClinVar: 2892

      CAID: CA115834

      Variant: NM_000419.5:c.1750C>T

      GnomAD: East Asian Population 0.0002176 (4/18386)

      ExpressionEvidence: Flow Cytometry of platelet integrin: .24% B3 expression, .18% A2B expression

    2. GT3

      Case#: 6 year old female

      Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0000978, HP:0004406, HP:0000225, HP:0006298, HP:0001892

      Petechiae, Bruising susceptibility, Spontaneous, recurrent epistaxis, Gingival bleeding, Prolonged bleeding after dental extraction, Abnormal bleeding

      PlateletAgreggation: Defective response to ADP, Adrenaline, Collagen, Arachidonic acid. Normal response to Ristocetin.

      GenotypingMethod: Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood leukocytes for mutational analysis of the αIIb and β3 genes by DNA sequencing

      Allele 1:

      ClinVar:1330340

      CAID:CA400021329

      Variant: NM_000212.3:c.361+1G>A

      GnomAD: Not Found

      Allele 2

      ClinVar: 1330351

      CAID: CA400030376

      Variant: NM_000212.3:c.1690G>C

      GnomAD: Not Found

      ExpressionEvidence:Flow Cytometry of platelet integrin: .61% B3 expression, 50% A2B expression

    1. 3.Adult woman/Algeria

      Case2: (Patient 3) Female (adult), age not specified, Algeria

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Severe bleeding when she was a child

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Absent surface expression of alphaIIbbeta3

      Platelet Aggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (this is all they mentioned)

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1063G>A (p.Glu355Lys)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Glu324Lys)

      ClinVar: 2899

      CAiD: CA115844

      gnomAD MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.00001978 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42461008-C-T

      PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 12362239 and 23346430

    2. Elderly man/France

      Case4: Male (elderly), age not specified, France

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      Platelet Aggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2348+5G>C

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA290947484

      gnomAD N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: 25728920

    1. Sustained engraftment and resolution of bleeding phenotype after unrelated cord blood hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for severe glanzmann thrombasthenia.

      PMID: 19648793

      Genes: ITGA2B and/or ITBG3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions an individual with GT; however, there is no mention of variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 therefore we have insufficient evidence

    1. 59-year-old Japanese man

      Case1: Male, 59 years old, Japanese

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0002239, HP:0025085

      (GI bleeding, bloody stools)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed expression of αIIbβ3 on patient platelets was <5% compared to that of normal controls indicating the patient had Type 1 GT

      PlateletAggregation: Transfused platelets showed normal response to ADP stimulation (See Fig. 3B) indicating that transfused platelets can support primary hemostatic plug formation

      CasePreviousTesting: Analyzed whole coding region of αIIb and β3 cDNA, amplified from patient mRNA.

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.2:c.892C>T

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400025098

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. Patient ID 8

      Case#: Patient ID 8, Female, Korean

      Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000967, HP:0000978, HP:0003010

      Bruising susceptibility, Petechiae, Prolonged bleeding time

      PlateletAgreggation: Impaired response to ADP and Epi.

      GenotypingMethod: Targeted Exome sequencing followed by Whole exome sequencing performed. Sanger Sequencing used to confirm pathogenic variants

      Allele 1:

      ClinVar:Not Found

      CAID: CA399804316

      Variant: NM_000419.5:c.1184G>T

      GnomAD: Not Found

      Allele 2

      ClinVar: 2892

      CAID:CA115834

      Variant: NM_000419.5:c.1750C>T

      GnomAD: East Asian population at rate of 0.0002176 (4/18386)

      ExpressionEvidence: Decreased CD41 expression by flow cytometry

    1. 8 mon/M

      Case#: Patient ID 1, Male 8 months. North Indian

      Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0031364, HP:0003540

      Ecchymosis, Impaired platelet aggregation

      PlateletAgreggation: LTA with ADP, Epi, Coll, AA, and Ristocetin: Impaired with all except Ristocetin.

      GenotypingMethod: Next generation sequencing. Sanger sequencing used to confirm pathogenic variants

      Allele 1:

      ClinVar: 627093

      CAID: CA626224613

      Variant: NM_000419.5:c.559del

      GnomAD: South Asian at rate of 0.00003507 (1/28512)

      ExpressionEvidence: No flow cytometry

    2. 13/F

      Case#: Patient ID 2, Female 13 years old. North Indian

      Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0031364, HP:0003540, HP:0000421, HP:0002239, HP:0000132

      Ecchymosis, Impaired platelet aggregation, Epistaxis, Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, Menorrhagia

      PlateletAgreggation: LTA with ADP, Epi, Coll, AA, and Ristocetin: Impaired with all agonists

      GenotypingMethod: Next generation sequencing. Sanger sequencing used to confirm pathogenic variants

      ClinVar: 953042

      CAID: CA399804619

      Variant: NM_000419.5:c.1028T>C

      GnomAD: Not Found

      ExpressionEvidence: Flow Cytometry for platelet expression of GPIIb/IIIa in CD41a 4.9% and CD61 96%.

    3. 11/F

      Case#: Patient ID 4, Female 11 years old. North Indian

      Disease: Glazmann's Thrombasthenia

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0031364, HP:0003540, HP:0000421, HP:0000225

      Ecchymosis, Impaired platelet aggregation, Epistaxis, Gingival bleeding

      PlateletAgreggation: LTA with ADP, Epi, Coll, AA, and Ristocetin: Impaired with all & aggregation–disaggregation pattern with Ristocetin

      GenotypingMethod: Next generation sequencing. Sanger sequencing used to confirm pathogenic variants

      FamilyInfo:Father heterozygous c.1186G > A variant; d Mother carrier for c.3092delT variant

      Allele 1:

      ClinVar: 627218

      CAID: CA399804315

      Variant:NM_000419.5:c.1186G>A

      GnomAD:South Asian at rate of 0.00006622 (2/30202)

      Allele 2:

      ClinVar:1691488

      CAID: CA915940323

      Variant: NM_000419.5:c.3092del

      GnomAD: NA

      ExpressionEvidence: Flow Cytometry for platelet expression of GPIIb/IIIa in CD41a 0% and CD61 15%.

  2. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    1. Further Characterization of the Thrombasthenia-related Idiotype OG. Antiidiotype Defines a Novel Epitope(s) Shared by Fibrinogen BE Chain, Vitronectin, and yon Willebrand Factor and Required for Binding to/33

      PMID: 7525851

      Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a GT proband; however, no variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3 are mentioned therefore there is insufficient evidence

    1. Case2: Female, 65 years old, Iraqi-Jewish origin

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: Her brother is the other proband in this article

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000225, HP:0000225, HP:0031364, HP:0002249

      (Gingival bleeding, epistaxis, ecchymosis, melena)

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Surface expression GPIIb/IIIa was 11% of normal

      PlateletAggregation: Platelet aggregation in response to thrombin, collagen, ADP and epinephrine was absent, whereas ristocetin induced aggregation was normal

      CasePreviousTesting: DNA fragments containing exons and flanking intronic regions of the GPIIb gene were amplified by PCR

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1947-2A>G

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399801096

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. A 52-year-old male patient

      Case1: Male, 52 years old, ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: One of the patient’s daughters carried the c.2437C>A mutation. The other daughter carried the c.1771_1772insG along with c.339C>G mutation, indicating that these mutations are on the same allele.

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Recurrent hemorrhagic symptoms, bleeding time >20 minutes and PFA-100 closure times were > 300 seconds

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometric analysis showed a clearly detectable but strongly reduced amount of surface expressed GPIIb and GPIIIa

      PlateletAggregation: Platelets failed to aggregate in response to ADP, arachidonic acid, epinephrine, and collagen.

      CasePreviousTesting: Sequencing of exons of GPIIb gene was performed

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1771dup (p.Asp560GlyfsX16), NM_000419.3:c.2437C>A (p.His782Asn)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940334, CA399795907, CA500624465

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. M/31

      Case8: Male, 31 years old, Tamil Nadu India

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0031364, HP:0000967, HP:0000225, HP:0006298

      (Epistaxis, ecchymosis, petechiae, gingival bleeding, prolonged bleeding after tooth extraction

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: See Table 1 for values

      PlateletAggregation: See Table 1 for values

      CasePreviousTesting: PCR amplification of ITAG2B and ITGB3

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2236G>T (p.Glu746Ter)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Glu715Ter)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399798321

      gnomAD: N/A

  3. pdfs.semanticscholar.org pdfs.semanticscholar.org
    1. A 9-year old female

      Case1: Female, 9 years old, Indian

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: Article mentions parents have the variant (at end of article); however, no details are provided

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000225, HP:0000421

      (Gingival bleeding, recurrent epistaxis)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Prolonged bleeding from cuts

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry showed the presence of normal levels of GPIIb, GPIIIa, GPIIb-IIIa and GPIb-IX on the patients platelet surface

      PlateletAggregation: In spite of the normal levels of GPIIb-IIIa and normal fibrinogen binding the platelets showed complete absence of aggregation in response to ADP (6 mM) and collagen (4 mg/mL).

      CasePreviousTesting: Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis and DNA sequencing were done to detect abnormalities. DNA sequencing of exon 3 o ITGB3 was performed

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: M_000212.2:c.445T>C (p.Ser149Pro)

      LegacyVariant: (p.Ser123Pro)

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA400021997

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. 9LMIHomozygote1346G

      Case9: Patient LM (can be found in the GT database) gender and age are not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A Not reported for this proband

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Undetectable for this patient

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1346G>A (p.Gly449Asp)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399803552

      gnomAD: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: Reference number 20 in this article

    2. AP

      Case22: Patient AP, gender and age are not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0006298

      (Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, prolonged bleeding after tooth extraction)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Hematoma

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: 12-20% GPIIIa and GPIIb surface expression

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.3077G>A (p.Arg1026Gln) other mutation was not found

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 50232

      CAiD: CA10575572

      gnomAD: MAF in the European (non-Finnish) population is 0.000008801 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42449775-C-T

      PreviouslyPublished: References 37 and 38

    3. Gypsy

      Case11: Patient Gypsy (found in the GT database)

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Blood transfusions required

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Decreased surface expression of GPIIIa and GPIIb

      PlateletAggregation: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1544+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2895

      CAiD: CA10575473

      gnomAD: N/A

      PreviouslyPublished: Reference number 22 in this article

    1. M6

      Case6: Patient M6, Female, French Gypsy, age is not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: See Figure 2 for pedigree

      ParentalGenotype: Unaffected parents see pedigree Fig 2

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: France, GT is particularly frequent in the Gypsy population, mainly represented by the Manouche tribe. Their clinical phenotype is the same as for classic type I disease, with a moderate and occasional severe bleeding syndrome

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Flow cytometry analysis has shown that these patients' surface expresses <5% of normal GPIIIa and GPIIb levels (we are not given an exact value for each proband)

      PlateletAggregation: "Absent platelet aggregation" this is all the information we are given for platelet aggregation

      CasePreviousTesting: N/A

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1544+1G>A

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: 2895

      CAiD: CA10575473

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. Study of the Relationship between HPA-1 and HPA-5 Gene Polymorphisms and Refractory to Platelet Therapy and Recombinant Factor VII in Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Patients in Southeast of Iran

      PMID: 29951177

      Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: Article mentions Glanzmann thrombasthenia probands; however, no variants associated with patients therefore insufficient evidence

    1. 20-yr-old man

      Case#: Male, 20

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia–like syndrome

      FamilyInfo: Twin brother (shares variant), Mother, Figure 1B

      ParentalGenotype: Maternal inheritence, diagnosed GTLS

      CasePresentingHPOs: thrombocytopenia (HP:0001873), Platelet anisocytosis (HP:0032438), (HP:0003645) activated partial thromboplastin times, (HP:0000967) petechia

      PlateletAggregation: Thrombocytopenia (51×109/L, reference interval (RI): 150–450×109/L), Serum antiplatelet antibody test was negative. Platelet macrocytosis.

      CaseHPOFreeText: Occasional petechia noted. Platelet macrocytosis.

      CaseNotHPOs: (HP:0012200) prothrombin, (HP:0001892) abnormal bleeding

      CaseNotHPOFreeText: Platlets in Figure 1A. No thrombotic symptoms.

      ProteinExpression: this mutation entails the substitution of the hydrophobic leucine with a hydrophilic arginine. This charge reversal in the TMD of β3 may potentially impact helix conformation, integrin assembly, and signaling pathways.Platelet aggregation was severely diminished in response to adenosine 5′-diphosphate, collagen, arachidonic acid, and epinephrine, but not ristocetin, Figure 1E. Flow cytometry showed slightly increased CD41a expression, probably because of increased platelet size, Figure 1F.

      CasePreviousTesting: Exome sequencing via TruSight One expanded panel (Illumina), whole-genome sequencing via the Korean National Project of Bio Big Data, Maternal inheritance was confirmed via Sanger sequencing analysis.

      PreviouslyPublished: NA

      Gene: ITGB3

      Variant: NM_000212.3: c.2192T>G, [NP_000203.2:p.Leu731Arg]

      HGVS: NM_000212.3:c.2192T>G (ITGB3)

      ClinVar: Absent

      CAID: CA400034083

      gnomAD: Absent

    1. Glanzmann thrombasthenia and Bernard–Souliersyndrome in south Iran

      PMID: 16178914

      Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions various probands with GT; however, there are no mentioned variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3, therefore, we have insufficient evidence

    1. 14

      Case12: No assertion made on age, gender or ethnicity

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: The identified variants were heterozygote in parents.

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: N/A

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: N/A

      CasePreviousTesting: Genetic study of patient was conducted using direct sequencing of entire coding and exon-intron boundaries of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes.

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.1071dup (p.Arg358AlafsTer47)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA915940225

      gnomAD: N/A

  4. watermark.silverchair.com watermark.silverchair.com
    1. Open aortic valve replacement in a patient with Glanzmann’sthrombasthenia: a multidisciplinary strategy to minimizeperioperative bleeding

      PMID: 23710629

      Genes: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: Mention of proband with Glanzmann thrombasthenia however no variants in the proband are mentioned for ITGA2B and ITGB3

    1. Patient 2

      Case2: Patient 2, diagnosed at 5 years, gender and ethnicity not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: HP:0000421, HP:0000225, HP:0000790

      (Epistaxis, gingival bleeding, hematuria)

      CaseHPOFreeText: Reduced clot retraction

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: Immunoblot analysis of platelet lysates showed no detectable pro-αIIb or mature αIIb in any of the patient samples. Trace amounts of Beta3 were detected in samples from this patient

      PlateletAggregation: Absent in vitro platelet aggregation in response to ADP, epinephrine and collagen but a normal initial phase response to ristocetin

      CasePreviousTesting: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR), single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, and DNA sequencing was performed for ITGA2B

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.953C>G (p.Ser318Leu)

      LegacyVariant: p.Ser287Leu

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA399804788

      gnomAD: N/A

    1. An αIIb mutation in patients with Glanzmann thrombasthenia located in the N‐terminus of blade 1 of the β‐propeller (Asn2Asp) disrupts a calcium binding site in blade 6

      PMID: 21029361

      Gene: ITGA2B

      HGNC: 6138

      Note: Although article mention 4 probands being studied, the caption under Fig 1 with the pedigree states, "Shown are three of the four homozygous patients (lanes 2, 4 and 6), heterozygotes" therefore the 4th proband is not mentioned

    1. Identificationofafunctionallyimportantsequenceinthecytoplasmictailofintegrinf33byusingcell-permeablepeptideanalogs

      PMID: 8876221

      Gene: ITGB3

      HGNC: 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions variants in ITGB3; however, there are no Glanzmann thrombasthenia patients mentioned harboring these variants; therefore, there is insufficient evidence

    1. 3 patients with Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      Case#: patient 1

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      **FamilyInfo: **

      ParentalGenotype: If noted by authors, annotate with the carrier status of each parent in regards to the variant(s) identified in the proband.

      CasePresentingHPOs:

      PlateletAggregation: absent platelet integrin αIIbβ3. Monolayer of spread platelets essentially devoid of fibrinogen binding but with high CD62P expression and phosphatidylserine exposure (Figure S1). Figure 5.

      CaseHPOFreeText:

      CaseNotHPOs:

      **CaseNotHPOFreeText: **

      ProteinExpression:

      CasePreviousTesting:

      **PreviouslyPublished: **

      Gene: ITGA2B

      **HGVS: ** NM_000419.4:c.2943G>A

      **ClinVar: **

      CAID: CA500262444

      **gnomAD: **

    1. Labeling of the Internal Pool of GP IIb-IIIa in Platelets by c7E3 Fab Fragments (abciximab): Flow and Endocytic Mechanisms Contribute to the Transport

      PMID: 10029591

      Gene: ITGA2B and/or ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      InsufficientEvidence: This article mentions a case report of a GT patient in another article; however, this article does not specifically mention any GT case reports

      PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 2180491 and PMID:

    1. Supplemental Table S1:

      Cases38and39: Females, Italy, age not specified

      DiseaseAssertion: Glanzmann thrombasthenia

      FamilyInfo: N/A

      ParentalGenotype: N/A

      CasePresentingHPOs: N/A

      CaseHPOFreeText: Moderate bleeding

      CaseNotHPOs: N/A

      CaseNotHPOsFreeText: N/A

      ProteinExpression: <5% αIIbβ3 expression

      PlateletAggregation: Absent platelet aggregation (all the information that is provided in Supp. Table S1)

      CasePreviousTesting: Sanger sequencing of exons, splice sites and untranslated regions of the ITGA2B and ITGB3 genes was performed

      Gene: ITGA2B

      Variant: NM_000419.3:c.2254C>G (p.Leu752Val) and NM_000419.3:c.2264G>C (p.Arg755Pro)

      LegacyVariant: N/A

      ClinVar: N/A

      CAiD: CA8602773 and CA8602772

      gnomAD: MAF in the European non Finnish population is 0.00001032 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42454390-G-C and MAF in the European non Finnish population is 0.00001060 https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-42454380-C-G

      PreviouslyPublished: PMID: 12083483

  5. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    1. Integrin-Dependent Phosphorylation and Activation of the Protein Tyrosine Kinase pp125 FAr in Platelets

      PMID: 1385445

      Gene: ITGA2B and ITGB3

      HGNC: 6138 and 6156

      NoEvidence: This article does not mention Glanzmann thrombasthenia patients with variants in ITGA2B and/or ITGB3; therefore, there is no evidence to report