Because empowerment is a function of a transition operator, there is a natural synergism between empowerment and OBEs: the OBEs create hierarchical transition operators, and the valence function can evaluate hierarchical empowerment change defined on these operators. The valence function can then be used for goal selection, wherein the agent chooses a policy sequence that realizes goal states which produce maximum empowerment gain. In doing so, the agent will seek freedom and avoid internal death-states that undermine its ability to control both external and internal states in the future, thereby exhibiting the capacity of predictive and anticipatory self-preservation.

empowerment

channel capacity

physiological

state-time

(who has ~0% sympathy for Philosophy).

quantum properties of neurons

Access to the model will be granted to academic researchers; those affiliated with organizations in government, civil society, and academia; along with industry research laboratories around the world

machine-translate English prompted instances into language X write prompts in language X for datasets in English

generated images more look like art than realistic images

above

Your optimal city is one of the top 300 largest cities.

Your optimal city is the city with the greatest density of people who share your worldview

iteratively applied Layer Normalization across layers can lead to very high gradients during the first iterations

residual connections are crucial for enabling a smooth gradient flow through the model.

general advantage of a wider layer instead of a narrow, multi-layer MLP is the faster, parallelizable execution

otherwise the data should be normalized.

or standardized with a zero mean and a standard deviation of one.

In linea con questo principio una recente ricerca dimostra i meccanismi neurali che supportano la riduzione del dolore basata sulla consapevolezza

There is no way, all ML models is not about phenomen understanding, it's interpolation methods with hope "that it works". Start with such questions confidence, robustnes to noise there is no answers.

Generally, the term “validation set” is used interchangeably with the term “test set” and refers to a sample of the dataset held back from training the model.

watching

Statistical-based feature selection methods involve evaluating the relationship between each input variable and the target variable using statistics and selecting those input variables that have the strongest relationship with the target variable.

vector field (or vector-valued function)

This means setting aside time to have conversations about how much friendship you’re looking for — whether a mere running buddy or a BFF — while still allowing for the relationship to evolve

Claiming ownership of a subarea doesn’t lock you into that area, but it does make you more focused and conveys scientific maturity

reading it daily

methodical sending of messages from the conscious mind to the subconscious mind so that we begin to believe new things about ourselves and our capabilities.

Sound of Silver by LCD Soundsystem.

Moon Pix by Cat Power

Lift Your Skinny Fists

Lost And Safe by The Books

describes the relationship between input and output.

out data

string out the data 7 values for day1 followed by 7 values for day2 ,etc .

f′(2)

numerically evaluate the derivative of a function specified by a computer program

no gradient tapes, no graph definitions requires

work on projects that seem like they'd be cool

Well

cross-validation is sometimes not valid for time series models

chronological testing

international sports

“I don't really believe in anonymous peer review,” he says. “I think it’s corrupt. It’s all a giant story of somewhat corrupt gaming, I would say. I think it’s sort of inevitable that happens with these very large systems. It’s a pity.”

hard to expect physicists to comb through hundreds of pages of a new theory out of the blue, with no buildup in the form of papers, seminars and conference presentations

sequestered himself

To the contrary, Wolfram insists that he was the first to discover that virtually boundless complexity could arise from simple rules in the 1980s. “John von Neumann, he absolutely didn’t see this,” Wolfram says. “John Conway, same thing.”

“It’s this sort of infinitely flexible philosophy where, regardless of what anyone said was true about physics, they could then assert, ‘Oh, yeah, you could graft something like that onto our model,’”

448-page preprint paper

μ not

H not

strong wind

A moment in time never repeats.

in one file

I learned that I should never ever trust the feeling that I would understand my notes later.

“Essentially a friend of mine is head of procurement for NHS London. He has really struggled to get stuff to people in the right timeframe. So essentially what we decided to do was set up a little company and become sales agents for people in the UK who have got stock. And then essentially we would help in linking up the supply chains that are massively disastrous at the moment.”

Singleton said he disclosed his business to superiors in the NHS, in accordance with the rules, and was told there was “unlikely to be a conflict”.

At the end of the day, TikTok’s flawless algorithm will keep people hooked.

Byte, in contrast, flaunts its origins in the United States and emphasizes privacy. “Explore what’s loved by the community, handpicked by our human editors, or just served up at random,” its description reads.

Another issue people have with TikTok is its dependence on artificial intelligence (AI). Using AI technology, TikTok can figure out exactly what the user wants to see based on likes, comments and time spent on a video. Based on what the user appears to enjoy, AI can determine the user’s age, location, socioeconomic status and more. This allows the app to push more desired content. However, since the app pushes such specific content to each user, it’s addictive and invasive.

a host of concerns have sprung up around national security. TikTok has denied all allegations of espionage, but the United States government is still investigating the app.

It is full of bright colors, moving graphics and bumping music.

the "determiners" and "primary words" are equal

-e-When the plural of the first noun adds an –e-.Die Hundehütte (der Hund -> die Hunde)- er-When the first noun is either masc. or neu. and is pluralized with-er-Der Kindergarten (das Kind ->die Kinder)-n-When the first noun is feminin and is pluralized –en-Der Birnenbaum / the pear tree (die Birne -> die Birnen)

If your compound word is supposed to be used for more than one thing each time or usually produces more than one thing or has to do with more than one thing in general, the first noun is to be put in the plural form.

Firstly you want to find out the main function and focus on that.

You can make up cool German words yourself, easily.

Google has freezed hiring for ML researchers. Uber laid off the research half of their AI team.

second step in calculating self-attention is to calculate a score. Say we’re calculating the self-attention for the first word in this example, “Thinking”. We need to score each word of the input sentence against this word. The score determines how much focus to place on other parts of the input sentence as we encode a word at a certain position.

What does “it” in this sentence refer to? Is it referring to the street or to the animal? It’s a simple question to a human, but not as simple to an algorithm.

each of them flows through each of the two layers of the encoder

It made it challenging for the models to deal with long sentences.

it’s paramount that each person — regardless of being for or against the result — individually pledges support out loud in the meeting. “Go around the room and ask each one of them to support the decision one at a time,” he says. “Commitment meetings are really important, because when you pledge to support a decision in the presence of your peers, you're much more likely to support it.

think of the last time you were handed a decision that someone else made but for which you had to execute and usher to success. How did that feel? I’d guess it made you feel frustrated, powerless or disengaged. We want to avoid that. That’s why the decision maker is both accountable and responsible. It’s more fulfilling and empowering.

people understand the when, and the ‘why’ of the ‘when.’”

forward-thinking companies still gravitate to consensus as the way to make decisions. It turns out that for important, difficult choices, that approach is often ineffective and impractical.

they had already sent hundreds of thousands of people to this country to spread that virus

it seems that word-level models work better than character-level models

As you can see above, sometimes the model tries to generate latex diagrams, but clearly it hasn’t really figured them out.

Antichrist

We only forget when we’re going to input something in its place. We only input new values to the state when we forget something older.

outputs a number between 000 and 111 for each number in the cell state Ct−1Ct−1C_{t-1}

crowdfunding campaign on Sci-Hub to buy additional drives

I did not tell Science how credentials were donated: either voluntarily or not.

Hypothesis/Brave login now works seamlessly there, and will on any other sites I unblock.