1. Last 7 days
    1. we have hundreds of physiological models now on a site which is called the salamel it's a technical term website

      for - follow up - CellML website

      to - CellML website - https://hyp.is/_rzI8hVVEe-s8-MOILfNQQ/models.cellml.org/e/2a6

    2. could physiology rescue genomics

      for - follow up - paper - Could physiology rescue genomics?

      to - Could physiology rescue genomics? - https://hyp.is/bslQ-BVVEe-hgF-rrNmjrA/academic.oup.com/biolinnean/article/139/4/357/6604006

    3. if you could correct this Gene would we have the future reassured and we can then avoid all of these diseases I very much doubt it and I think it's very dangerous 00:23:49 because

      for - adjacency - progress trap - Crispr - gene therapy - Denis Noble - human genome project

      adjacency - between - human genome project - gene therapy - Crispr - progress trap - adjacency relationship - The idea that we can find specific causal relationships between genes and disease and use gene therapy to cure disease, - an envisioned goal of the human genome project - can be very dangerous because - usually one gene collaborates with many other genes to bring about an effect - If we don't know all the relationships, we can bring about a progress trap

    4. if I met a robot that looked very much like a beautiful girl and everything went fine together with her and me but

      for - comparison - human vs AI robot - Denis Noble

    5. organisms can actually go and use the chance and they're doing that all the time see the way our immune systems work shows that what happens when a new virus or new bacterium or new 00:02:56 anything else arrives

      for - key insight - living systems use chance to adapt

      key insight - living systems use chance to adapt - immune system defends against novel viruses - cancers grow - bacteria become resistant to antibiotics

    6. the organism has that ability already the reason is simply 00:17:41 because it could use the chance events that occur in his molecular mechanisms there's where the creativity comes from then the question is what what emerges from that do you want to keep and what do you want to reject

      for - key insight - eliminating cartesian dualism in biology - creativity - multi-scale explanation

      key insight - eliminating cartesian dualism in biology - Noble advances a radical and simple explanation to explain how<br /> - higher level organisms and cellular mechanisms make the decisions that inform the genetic switches which decision path to make - The higher level system takes advantage of the random events in molecular mechanisms and chooses the ones that are most fit - This has the potential to explain creativity at all living scales, up to human consciousness itself!

    7. we've spent 20 years now sequencing as many genomes as we can the output as 00:08:46 promised simply hasn't appeared

      for - key insight - failure of the gene coding uni-causal model - key insight - failure of genetic determinism

    8. we can then shift to a better way of doing it and we knew what that was before genome sequencing

      for - quote - better approach than gene sequence as universal panecea

      quote - better approach than gene sequence as universal panecea - (see quote below)

      • Look at the high-level organization of the system
        • the living system
      • Locate what is going wrong there and then work down to find what you might do
      • at lower levels with a drug or any other kind of treatment for that matter to put it right
      • That works much better than trying to go the other way because
        • going the other way, the space for
          • possible molecules and
          • possible effects and
          • even more possible combinations of effects
        • because those complex diseases are going to require combinations of treatment
        • There are too many
        • You can't do clinical trials on all of those possibilities
        • It's just far too expensive
        • So I think we just take need to take a different approach to medical research
          • to try to benefit from the human genome sequencing
          • in a way that's different from what they originally promised
    9. essentially Darwin would never have been a neo-darwinian

      for - quote - Darwin would never have been a Neo-Darwinian - Denis Noble

    10. you've used a metaphor in the past of thinking of genes not as a as a code as you said but as a kind of musical score

      for - metaphor - genes - musical scores - Denis Noble

    11. if we didn't have people who were wrong we wouldn't be where we are

      for - quote - being wrong - Denis Noble

      quote - Being wrong - Denis Noble - If we didn't have people who were wrong - we wouldn't be where we are

  2. drive.google.com drive.google.com
    1. inovação sustentada e disruptiva

      Qual destas trajetórias entendem ser a mais adequada?

    1. When we use formative assessment effectively for arts integration, we establish and share clear criteria for student work, are careful observers of our students as they work, clarify our observations through questioning and feedback, and direct our students to the most appropriate next step. When appropriate, we use the evidence we collect to adjust our teaching strategies to help students learn more productively. The formative assessment process is embedded in our arts integration teaching and natural to our thinking about instruction.

      I really like that this explains why we use formative assessment for arts integration. It explains all of the benefits including clearer criteria, observing to create better lessons, and understanding our students. Formative assessment is something that I didn't fully understand while in my first year of college. But it is something that I have grown to really appreciate!

    2. When students construct and demonstrate their understanding through an art form they are naturally engaged in the creative process.

      I love this piece of information because as a teacher, it helps me to understand that students need opportunities to demonstrate their understanding and create things. The creative process is one of the most important pieces of art integration to me, and so this helps me to better understand how to create that process in my classroom.

    1. Racial bias in health care is one of the underlying fac-tors preventing diversity in clinical research. Implicitand racial biases affect all medical subspecialties, asdo other systemic problems such as institutional rac-ism, patient distrust, and a lack of minority physicianstreating underserved populations.

      Reflection by Megan Warner -

      The Problem: Studies on new cancer treatments often don't include enough Black people, even though Black people have a higher chance of dying from some cancers. This means the treatments might not work as well for Black people as they do for other races.

      Why it Happens: The studies sometimes pick people randomly, but this doesn't always lead to a good mix of races.

      How to Fix It: The studies could choose people randomly, but make sure they pick from separate groups of different races. This way, they'd be sure to include enough Black people.

      Why This Matters: If the studies only test treatments on certain races, the treatments might not be the best for everyone. This could lead to worse health outcomes for Black people with cancer.

    1. Reusable bags are seen at a Sobeys in Nova Scotia. (Sobeys Regent St/Facebook)

      This picture is probably not colorblind-friendly, especially for the case of red-green colorblind reader. In my opinion, this is a bad practice of the perceivable principle.

    2. WATCH | In Regina, a divide over paper or plastic straws:

      The video incorporation is a great visual aid, enabling the writer to further explain their points using examples that are more engaging. In my opinion, this is a good practice of Understandable principle in the Web Accessibility Principles.

    3. federal

      The hyperlink to relevant topic is a great idea for further reading. However, I wish it opens the new article in a new tab instead of the current browse so that reader does not lose track of where they are reading. In my opinion, this is the bad practice of Operable principle.

    4. Municipal bans on single-use plastic

      the subheading is being bold is a good practice of the Perceivable principle, signaling the reader of what to be discussed in the next paragraphs

    5. For cities and towns trying to cut out plastic, here's what's worked and what hasn't

      Title is clear of what to be discussed in this article. This meets the principle of Understandable in the Web Accessibility Principles.

    1. Congratulations on that beautiful machine!

      Don't listen to the nay-sayers who likely have very different priorities and esthetics. If this is your machine, and you love it, then "own it".

      It does look like a standard (as opposed to portable) typewriter. (Standards are often better and more robust typers due to their size and design.) Likely a Model 1 or Model 2, but I don't have specific knowledge beyond a cursory glance at the typewriter database. You can start by looking at examples of machine types and bodies at https://typewriterdatabase.com/smithcorona.86.typewriter-serial-number-database.

      From there, the Model 1 says "Electric Serial Numbers Concurrent with Standard", so scroll down the page and see if you can identify a year based on a serial number you should be able to find underneath the hood. You can try https://typewriterdatabase.com/Smith+Corona.Standard.86.bmys, but I don't see any later models there, so perhaps no one has documented one before and you could be the first.

      Then start with Richard Polt's site https://site.xavier.edu/polt/typewriters/ where you may likely find a manual and if you're lucky a repair manual. Surely there will be a few manuals for similar 50s standard S-C manual typewriters which should at least get you started. His site has a wealth of other information to give you pointers. His book The Typewriter Revolution (2015) has good intro chapters on cleaning, basic repair, and restoration. YouTube may have some useful videos as well. The typewriter database will have some later model S-C electric machines which you might try searching for on YouTube as well and it's highly likely that the design changes weren't so drastic that those may help you significantly.

      For basic cleaning, try https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xjumGF9NFE8 which has some solid advice. Obviously take care with respect to getting the electrical portion of your machine wet.

      I've not done any electric machines before, but if I recall, I seem to have read/heard (maybe from Tom Hanks who I know has a 50s electric Smith-Corona) that the early electrics only went as far as doing power for the keys, so it should be reasonably repairable if it doesn't work out of the box.

      I'm sure you'll love it. With any luck, you'll also get some serious enjoyment and sense of accomplishment out of cleaning it up. If nothing else, it'll give you a wealth of experience in making the attempt and you can apply that to other machines if you continue collecting and typing. Some of my first machines weren't immediate "successes" until after I'd been able to tinker with others and was able to come back to them with a more experienced hand.

      Have fun with it!

      reply to https://www.reddit.com/r/typewriters/comments/1cuzy04/please_can_someone_identify_this/

    1. four 00:08:25 major common misunderstandings that have infected our understanding of what it is to be a living system

      for - molecular biology - paradigm shift - living system - 4 common misunderstandings - book - Understanding Living Systems - 4 common misunderstandings

      4 common misunderstandings of living systems - 1. The central dogma of molecular biology - one way causation - Genes (DNA) to - proteins to - organism - 2. The Weismann Barrier - 3. DNA as self-replicator - 4. Separation of Replicator (DNA) and Vehicle (Living cell) are completely separate

    2. there are no genes for any of those membranes all the lipids that form the membranes and the complicated 00:07:27 structures that you can see in a typical cell none of that is coded for in the genome all of that is inherited

      for - key insight - decision-making structures are in the cell membrane, not the genes

      key insight - The codes that enable us to make choices are located in - the membranes of our cells and - their protein channels - There are no genes for - any of those membranes - all the lipids that form the membranes and the complicated structures that you can see in a typical cell - None of that is coded for in the genome - All of that is inherited

    3. the gene plays a passive role as a Vital Information store

      for - quote - gene plays passive role - quote - Keith Baverstock

      quote - gene plays a passive role - (see quote below)

      • the gene plays a passive role as a Vital Information store
      • it enables us to make all the proteins we need,
        • all the rnas we need but
      • it is the phenotype,
        • that is you and me
      • that plays the active role
    4. the Gene and Appraisal

      for - author - Keith Baverstock - follow up - research paper - The Gene and Appraisal

      to - paper - The Gene and Appraisal - https://hyp.is/UrvwdhVDEe-QWrPAx9y1aw/docdrop.org/video/bzXFSufDDn8/

    5. if you look for those in the genome you will not find them 00:05:26 anywhere in the genome

      for - comparison - genome coding to computer program

    6. the message I've put here we wish them all 00:03:44 well because that's the ending of my new book coming out next month

      for - metaphor - refuting genome as - book of life

    7. a bit of size comparison

      for - size comparison - genome to cell

    8. a baby cannot be born selfish it simply has needs

      for - quote - Denis Noble - quote - baby not born selfish

    9. biology Beyond The 00:00:19 genome

      for - book - Biology Beyond the Genome - author - scientist - biologist - Denis Noble - book - Understanding Living Systems

    1. Diminuição da notificação de aids • Mais pessoas vivem com HIV adequadamente tratada; • Redução de indivíduos no estágio avançado da doença; → Menor probabilidade de progressão para a AIDS;

      # Agora TODO paciente identificado como pessoa vivendo com HIV/AIDS deve ser notificado

    Annotators

    1. Failing to monitor students’ progress:

      I find this error egregious. Data is a daily occurrence in my class. behavior, progress (or lack thereof) needs to be written, stored and analyzed regularly. Our school psychologist has a t-shirt that reads, "Data! Or it didn't happen".

    2. School personnel can hold informal discussions before the IEP meeting,and they can come to the meeting with suggestions and opinions. What they cannot do is makefinal program or placement decisions until the actual meeting in which the student’s parents areinvolved.

      A lot of decisions are made before the meeting like, what options will be presented (recommended). However, when the guardian is present they are in on the final solution and can suggest revisions for the whole team to decide whether the changes are valid, and etc.

    3. At times, some students with disabilities require more intensive intervention thatcan be better provided outside of the general education classroom

      I have a student that is violent, but not emotionally disturbed, he is placed in my Autism class. It's the best placement for him that's available, however his placement endangers the other students and staff. to meet our LRE we hired more aides to supervise and protect all the students.

    1. 就没有先验的结构来保证不仅事件已经发生

      也就是说“必然性”的缝补是失效的,因为你所认为的过去到现在的连续叙事中的”过去“可能并不存在

    2. 必然性的表象如何成为偶然性的唯一“伤痕”

      必然性是回溯建构的,是之后纳入到新的评价体系里面的。永远回归到相同便是这个丧失的运动,回溯性地创造了必然性(所回归的地方)的表象

    3. 放下由这种失落本身所支撑的身份,失去这种失落

      这里一直在谈斯大林主义的总体主义的问题。总是背黑锅,因为有背叛的斯大林,才有幻想中的纯洁的民主的社会主义

    4. 真正原因

      偶然性和必然性很重要的一段

    1. Es una perspectiva importante en la psicología educativa el objetivo del conductismo es establecer normas de comportamientos que promueven la uniformidad entre individuos que se centra en la observación del comportamiento humano y influye mucho en la conducta

    1. Other data I have collected is from a college-level ballet class I enrolled in

      Directed reading: The author is able to give personal insight because she was present for the teachings of one of her case studies

    2. (personalcommunication, September 14, 2014

      Directed reading: Most details proved by the author are given through dates

    3. Upon enrolling in Kris’s Ballet 1 class at Valencia College, I found that the way Kris teachesis similar to Briana in some aspects but includes more structure and maintains a different focus.

      Directed reading: I was looking forward to see how both case studies would have similarities

    4. These directions are nothing new to dancers at the Cambridge School of Ballet

      Author: The author is writing about an experience she has knowledge on, with the main focus being a relay of information from others experiences.

    5. WhileBriana’s dance literacy (specifically her written choreography and corrections) may not be anythinglike the literate activity that Newkirk (1989/2014) examined, it exemplifies his idea that thesesimple forms of literacy are useful in multiple genres and situations. This can be seen in Briana’sbeginning to write her workout journals around the same time her new occupation as a danceinstructor required her to be literate in dance. Briana is not only improving her ability to be literate,but she is building her ability to observe and analyze her own processes and performance in danceand exercise

      Language: The author based the paper relying on naming and referencing patters.

    6. Briana reported

      Style: The author wrote with a very straight-forward, informative tone throughout the paper.

    7. The purpose of this study is to explore the literacy techniques found in a specific case studywhere literate dance activity revolves primarily around writing choreography and corrections, andto compare this case study to the pedagogy of a lower-level college dance class.

      Context: "To explore literacy techniques..." I also viewed the purpose of this study as a way to provide evidence in order to prove that written literacy benefits dancers as well as instructors.

    8. Role of Dance Instructor: Assignments and Exams

      Design 2: The author uses many photo examples throughout the paper to give more context.

    9. Briana has taught herself to use reading,writing, and drawing as forms of literate danceactivity for her occupation as a dance instructor.

      Content: The overall paper is written to showcase how language literacy is used throughout dance by comparing two separate cases.

    10. Kris learned to be literate in dance from both her degree in dance as well as her many yearsteaching the subject at the college-level (which requires texts, grades, and policies to qualify as acredit course).

      Organization: The paper is broken up into separate analysis' which are later brought together to compare.

    11. In this picture, the dots represent dancersand the arrows establish the dancers’ movements across thestage. Briana tends to write in different colored inks toseparate sections of choreography. As seen in Figure 2, her“chunks” of choreography are similar to paragraphs of anessay—they mark when movement pauses or changesslightly in style or movement. Briana’s writing style helps herdefine parts of the piece where the dancers are in new spotsor where the actual choreography differs from the previouschoreography (on this specific page the “chunks”differentiate between the “fighting” and “dancing” parts ofthe piece).During rehearsal of her choreography, Brianawatches her class perform the piece and takes note of thedancers’ movements on a scrap piece of paper. These notesare called “corrections,” or movements the dancers canspecifically improve upon.

      Details: The author does not hesitate to go into heavy detail including dates, description of the scene, and explaining each component.

    12. In this data analysis, I focused on two case studies: one of a dance instructor named Brianaand another of a college-level ballet class.

      Design: The paper is broken up in different sections which all contain subcategories within, making it an easy read.

    13. Such evidence of dance literacy has been studied over the past thirty years through debates overwhat is considered proper dance pedagogy

      Audience: The author is writing in a way that conveys a story that still makes sense to those with or without a dance background, making it easy to comprehend for all types of readers.

    1. Reviewing user testing insights and my initial competitive research, I reevaluated the organization of the Home Staging photos to be grouped by project instead of by room.

      Because you used this green card treatment earlier for research insights I expect these to be insights from your usability test but instead they describe your process. Id recommend keeping this consistent and finding a different treatment for this info.

    2. identity.

      These wireframes look great btw!

    3. User interviews consistently highlighted the importance of a strong portfolio as a key factor in the decision-making process for both homeowners and agents when choosing a design business. This was of highest priority to the client, as we discussed this would help drive and retain new business.

      It feels a bit wordy with these blurbs. Can they be shortened and summarized within the definitions of each of these features/pages?

    4. design capabilities, collaborative process, and ability to execute

      Okay I see you've made them prominent here. I think that works well actually.

    5. design capabilities, collaborative process, and ability to execute

      I feel like these should be highlighted or added to the above sentence since this is more specifically what they are trying to showcase via their site.

    1. oes not have the analyticpower to address (and change) existing historical paradigms.

      It's unclear here which theoretical frameworks the author is referencing.

    2. Michel Foucault's insistence that sexuality is produced in historicalcontexts,

      Compared to the patriarchal theory, I wonder if Foucauldian history pertains solely to social or cultural history, thus excluding biological history. Although traditional biological statements about gender differences are often essentialist, they could also be otherwise, seeing biological facts as constantly evolving. We have long recognized that cultural facts are never dependent on natural facts.

    3. need a refusal of the fixed and permanent quality of the binary opposition,

      I believe the binary oppositions found in psychoanalytical literature appear "permanent" because they have endured for a significant period. However, "permanence" doesn't imply immutability, as demonstrated by terms like "permanent residence" or "permanent collection," which are, in fact, not unchangeable. While it's essential to imagine a future free from the persistent dichotomies, acknowledging their historical significance remains a realistic approach.

    1. Accumulator (AC).

      an accumulator is a special-purpose register used to store intermediate results of arithmetic and logic operations.

    1. Humane Values: “What are humane values, anyway?” (a problem for philosophy & ethics) The Technical Alignment Problem: “How can we make AI robustly serve any intended goal at all?” (a problem for computer scientists - surprisingly, still unsolved!)

      Interesting. For me, humane values would be doing the right thing and helping people. I think Stoic philosophy resembles "humane values" in my regard.

    2. A human may or may not be humane

      Strongly Agree

    3. Without intuition, AI can't understand common sense or humane values. Thus, AI might achieve goals in logically-correct but undesirable ways.
    1. 展示了裁剪以前的image和裁剪以后的cropped_image的区别

      裁剪中心

    1. OpenGL本身没有摄像机(Camera)的概念,但我们可以通过把场景中的所有物体往相反方向移动的方式来模拟出摄像机

      难道不能移动观察坐标系吗?

    1. They decide to follow him and find out. They quickly follow him as he rushes through the rainy streets. Eventually they find themselves at a pub called “The Red Lion” and watch through the window as the old man enters and uses the pound note to pay for a triple whiskey. “That’s a jolly expensive drink,” said the little girl. “It cost him a twenty-pound silk umbrella!” They watch as the old man finishes his drink and goes to retrieve his coat and hat. Just before he leaves the pub, he smoothly plucks a wet umbrella from the coat rack and takes it with him. “S

      In your opinion do you think the umbrella man might be struggling with substance abuse ?

    2. That’s a jolly expensive drink,” said the little girl. “It cost him a twenty-pound silk umbrella!” They watch as the old man finishes his drink and goes to retrieve his coat and hat. Just before he leaves the pub, he smoothly plucks a wet umbrella from the coat rack and takes it with him.

      What conclusion can you reach about the umbrella man's character?

    3. They decide to follow him and find out. They quickly follow him as he rushes through the rainy streets. Eventually they find themselves at a pub called “The Red Lion” and watch through the window as the old man enters and uses the pound note to pay for a triple whiskey. “That’s a jolly expensive drink,” said the little girl.

      What was your initial thought when you read the umbrella man went into the bar after he had received money for the umbrella ?

    4. The narrator of this story is a 12-year-old girl who has gone to London with her mother to visit the dentist. The girl has a tooth filled, and then she and her mother go to a café afterwards. When it’s time to go home, they discover that it’s pouring rain and they have no umbrella. They decide to get a taxi. While they’re watching for a cab, an old gentleman sheltering under an umbrella approaches them. He asks for a favor. The girl’s mother is very distrustful of strange men.

      Do you think the mother exercised good judgement by helping this man?

    1. As any she belied with false compare.

      How does line 14 relate to the theme of the poem?

    2. And yet by heaven, I think my love as rare

      Why do you think he describes his love for his mistress as "rare"?

    3. I grant I never saw a goddess go, My mistress, when she walks, treads on the ground:

      Should a woman always walk elegantly?

    4. Than in the breath that from my mistress reeks.

      Could you be in a relationship with someone with bad personal hygiene? Explain why/why not.

    1. Die wirtschaftlichen Schäden durch die globale Erhitzung sind sechsmal größer als bisher angenommen und vergleichbar mit denen eines andauernden Kriegs. Ein Prozent Temperaturanstieg verringert einem – noch nicht peer-reviewten – Arbeitspapier des amerikanischen National Bureau of Economic Research zufolge das weltweite Bruttosozialprodukt um 12%. Ein Temperaturanstieg bis 2100 um 3° wird Kapital und Verbrauch im Vergleich zu einer Welt ohne Erhitzung um 50% senken. Ohne die bisherige globale Erhitzung wäre die die weltweite Kaufkraft schon jetzt 37% höher. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/article/2024/may/17/economic-damage-climate-change-report

    1. Das globale Durchschnittseinkommen wird bei der jetzt zu erwartenden globalen Erhitzung 2050 fast um ein Fünttel niedriger sein als ohne Erhitzung. Die (nicht mehr zu vermeidenden) Einbußen durch die Erhitzung bis 2050 sind sechsmal so hoch wie die einer Begrenzung des Temperaturanstiegs auf 2°. 2050 ist einer neuen Studie zufolge mit Klimaschäden von etwa 38 Bllionen Dollar zu rechnen. Bis 2100 wird es in einem Business-as-usual-Szenario zu Einkommensverlusten von mehr als 60% kommen. https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/apr/17/climate-crisis-average-world-incomes-to-drop-by-nearly-a-fifth-by-2050

    1. 纹理坐标的范围通常是从(0, 0)到(1, 1),那如果我们把纹理坐标设置在范围之外会发生什么?

      没怎么看明白

    1. We need more of these build-it-once peer to peer serverless webpages.

      build-it-once

      • P2P
      • Bring Your Own Browser BYOB Native
      • No Server, Everyone is capable of serving
      • anti database
      • grow together for evergreen
    2. I2P which, unlike Tor, supports UDP.
    3. Chitchatter uses https://github.com/dmotz/trystero for peer connectivity,

      chitchatter trystero connectivity

    4. don't care if some messages are dropped (as chatters can figure it out using human brains)

      chatters human minds

    5. And if you trust github/Microsoft to not play games on what is delivered to you (say, because someone backed by the patriot act asked them to).

      patriot act

    6. Also the Chitchatter client is web-based, so you can just share a room link without anyone having to install anything to participate.

      nothing to install to participate

    7. nl on Sept 6, 2022 | root | parent | next [–] https://github.com/dmotz/trystero#how-it-works

      trystero how it works

    8. For anyone who is interested to learn more about Chitchatter, please check out the project README: https://github.com/jeremyckahn/chitchatter#readme

      chitchatter HN

    1. The Invisible Internet Project (I2P) is an anonymous network layer (implemented as a mix network) that allows for censorship-resistant, peer-to-peer communication.

      from: HN chitchatter trystero

      what a shame it is so invisible. Roamed around in P2P research space on and off before encountering. Obviouslyu lack of diligence but still

      We need I3P InterPlaterary InterPersonal Invisible Project

    1. 如果输入数据是2*3*224*224,经过VGG16网络,输出就是2*1000。这就是我说的批数变化。

      批数就是图片数量

    2. kernel_size=2, stride=2的最大池化层

      图像大小减半

    3. self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1)

      输入通道,输出通道

    4. 首先,输入图像维度是224*224*3,图片大小是224*224,通道数是3。 输出图像维度是224*224*64,图片大小是224*224,通道数是64。

      通道数是怎么转变的

    1. ‘I will change my colours But no one will ever know.

      How do you feel about change.

      Have you ever been in a situation where you felt the need to change?

    2. lazy

      what part of speech is lazy?

    3. lazy

      What is the opposite of lazy?

    4. trick

      Give an antonym for trick

    5. trick

      What is your understanding of tick?

    6. lazy

      What is the meaning?

    7. lazy

      What part of speech is the word 'lazy'

    8. trick

      What is a trick?

    9. lazy

      what is the synonym of lazy?

    10. lazy

      What other words mean the same as lazy?

    11. lazy

      Provide a synonym for lazy.

    12. lazy

      Give 2 synonyms and 2 antonyms for lazy?

    13. trick

      Provide an antonym for trick.

    14. lazy

      What other words mean the same as lazy

    15. trick

      What is your understanding of trick?

    16. lazy

      what other words mean the same as lazy

    17. trick

      Is tricking a skill?

    18. lazy

      What part of speech is lazy ?

    19. trick

      What is your understanding of trick?

    20. lazy

      What word means the same as lazy?

    21. lazy

      What other words mean the same as lazy?

    22. lazy

      what other words mean the same as Lazy ?

    23. lazy

      opposite of lazy

    24. lazy

      What other words mean the same as lazy?

    25. lazy

      What other words mean the same as lazy

    1. Résumé de la vidéo [00:00:00][^1^][1] - [00:24:43][^2^][2]:

      Cette vidéo présente un webinaire intitulé "Choc des savoirs" qui discute des changements imminents dans le système éducatif français, en particulier à l'école primaire. Le webinaire aborde les conséquences de la politique éducative actuelle sur les élèves et les enseignants, ainsi que les mesures spécifiques du "choc des savoirs".

      Points forts: + [00:00:00][^3^][3] Introduction au webinaire * Présentation du sujet et accueil des participants * Discussion sur l'impact du "choc des savoirs" à l'école primaire + [00:05:19][^4^][4] Le "choc des savoirs" et l'école * Analyse des implications pour l'école et le métier d'enseignant * Examen des mesures emblématiques et de leur impact sur l'organisation scolaire + [00:09:01][^5^][5] Mesures pour le premier degré * Retour sur le redoublement et ses effets * Externalisation du soutien scolaire et labellisation des manuels + [00:16:25][^6^][6] Inégalités scolaires et politiques éducatives * Évaluation des politiques actuelles et leur contribution aux inégalités * Propositions pour une école plus équitable et inclusive Résumé de la vidéo [00:24:45][^1^][1] - [00:49:43][^2^][2]:

      Cette partie de la vidéo aborde le thème de l'éducation et les défis associés à l'individualisation de l'enseignement. Elle critique les dispositifs pédagogiques actuels qui marginalisent les élèves en difficulté et plaide pour un modèle éducatif plus égalitaire, s'appuyant sur des recherches en sociologie et en didactique.

      Points forts: + [00:24:45][^3^][3] Critique des dispositifs d'individualisation * Mention de l'impact négatif du redoublement et des groupes de niveau * Risques des approches individualisées pour les élèves en difficulté * Déconnexion des élèves du temps didactique de la classe + [00:26:19][^4^][4] Augmentation des inégalités scolaires * Corrélation entre dispositifs individualisés et inégalités croissantes * Modèle éducatif inégalitaire favorisé par les politiques ministérielles * Nécessité d'un modèle égalitaire basé sur la recherche + [00:30:27][^5^][5] Analyse des nouveaux programmes de français * Discussion sur l'élève idéal selon les nouveaux programmes * Attentes irréalistes et pression sur les performances dès le CP * Importance accordée aux œuvres du patrimoine au détriment de la littérature de jeunesse + [00:48:58][^6^][6] Réflexion sur les programmes de mathématiques * Présentation des problèmes dans les programmes de mathématiques * Incohérences et complexités inutiles introduites dans l'enseignement * Impact sur les enseignants et la manière dont ils doivent appliquer les programmes Résumé de la vidéo [00:49:46][^1^][1] - [01:12:02][^2^][2]:

      Cette partie de la vidéo discute des défis liés aux programmes scolaires en France, en se concentrant sur l'enseignement des mathématiques dans les cycles 1 et 2. L'orateur critique la séparation des fonctions cardinales et ordinales dans l'enseignement des nombres, l'introduction de motifs organisés, et la préparation des élèves aux évaluations internationales. Il souligne également les problèmes de progressivité et l'absence de soutien aux enseignants.

      Points forts: + [00:49:46][^3^][3] Critique de la structure du programme * Séparation problématique des fonctions cardinales et ordinales * Importance de l'articulation entre les deux pour la construction du nombre + [00:50:27][^4^][4] Introduction de nouveaux concepts * Motifs organisés et préalgèbre pour préparer aux évaluations internationales * Exemples précis dans les programmes qui peuvent créer des inégalités scolaires + [00:52:05][^5^][5] Exemple d'une activité pédagogique * Situation des voyageurs pour enseigner la fonction du nombre * Nécessité de plusieurs séances pour une compréhension approfondie + [00:55:01][^6^][6] Influence des sciences cognitives * Intuitions précoces sur les quantités et leur rôle dans l'apprentissage des mathématiques * Confusion entre nombre et quantité dans les programmes + [00:56:00][^7^][7] Début de l'enseignement des fractions * Comparaison internationale des performances en fractions * Questionnement sur le moment approprié pour introduire les fractions + [01:01:00][^8^][8] De la manipulation à l'abstraction * Risques de malentendus lors de l'utilisation de matériel manipulable * Importance de l'interrogation des évidences pour une compréhension mathématique réelle Résumé de la vidéo [01:12:05][^1^][1] - [01:36:43][^2^][2] : Cette vidéo présente un webinaire intitulé "Choc des savoirs" qui discute des défis actuels de l'éducation en France, en particulier les méthodes d'enseignement et les programmes scolaires. Les intervenants examinent les pratiques prescrites par le ministère de l'Éducation et leur adéquation avec la réalité des classes. Ils abordent la question des cycles d'apprentissage, l'importance de la maturation des connaissances chez les élèves et les risques d'une approche trop rigide et uniforme.

      Points forts : + [01:12:05][^3^][3] Les méthodes d'enseignement * Débat sur l'efficacité des méthodes prescrites * Importance de l'adaptation aux réalités de la classe * Risques d'une approche uniforme + [01:14:28][^4^][4] Les cycles d'apprentissage * Discussion sur la structure des cycles et leur évolution * Importance de la maturation des connaissances * Critique de la segmentation des apprentissages + [01:17:01][^5^][5] L'école inclusive et l'évaluation des élèves * Impact des programmes sur l'école inclusive * Conséquences des évaluations nationales sur les inégalités * Risques d'une élémentarisation précoce de l'éducation + [01:25:00][^6^][6] La labellisation des manuels scolaires * Processus et critères de labellisation * Influence du Conseil scientifique de l'éducation nationale * Préoccupations concernant la liberté pédagogique Résumé de la vidéo [01:36:46][^1^][1] - [02:01:01][^2^][2]:

      Cette vidéo présente un webinaire intitulé "Choc des savoirs" qui discute des changements dans le système éducatif français, en particulier à l'école maternelle et élémentaire. Les intervenants examinent les réformes des programmes scolaires et l'impact des évaluations standardisées sur les élèves et les enseignants.

      Points forts: + [01:36:46][^3^][3] Réformes de l'école maternelle * Accent sur la préparation à la lecture * Transition vers des attentes plus académiques * Évaluations dès l'entrée à l'école + [01:42:28][^4^][4] Évaluations nationales * Imposées depuis 2018 à différents niveaux * Critiquées pour renforcer les inégalités * Opposées aux recommandations de recherche récentes + [01:47:05][^5^][5] Impact sur l'enseignement * Pression sur les enseignants pour se conformer aux évaluations * Appauvrissement des contenus enseignés * Risque de caporalisation du métier enseignant + [01:55:09][^6^][6] Mobilisation contre les évaluations * Lancement d'une pétition par les syndicats enseignants * Importance de sensibiliser et de mobiliser les collègues * Vision d'une école publique sans évaluations nationales imposées Résumé de la vidéo [02:01:03][^1^][1] - [02:03:55][^2^][2]:

      Cette partie de la vidéo discute de l'importance de l'implication des enseignants dans la formation et les méthodes pédagogiques, en résistant aux prescriptions du ministère de l'Éducation nationale. L'orateur souligne la nécessité d'informer et de résister aux directives qui vont à l'encontre des intérêts de l'école et des élèves.

      Points forts: + [02:01:03][^3^][3] Contrôle du ministère * Reprise en main de la formation des enseignants * Imposition des méthodes du ministère * Résistance nécessaire + [02:01:46][^4^][4] L'avenir de l'école * Importance de ne pas trier les élèves * Défense de la vision de l'école souhaitée * Mobilisation pour reprendre en main le métier + [02:02:36][^5^][5] Mobilisations en cours * Participation aux mobilisations intersyndicales * Pétitions contre les évaluations et le choc des savoirs * Appel à la syndicalisation pour renforcer la collectivité

    1. they are made as ribonucleotides as they are linked to phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP)

      Purines are synthesized from PRPP. Every step has a ribose group. Pyrimidines are only attached to a ribose at the third step that produces 5-phopho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate.

    1. Blank tabbed 4x6 cards (self.Zettelkasten)submitted 1 day ago by SpacePatricianTrust me when I say this query is Zettelkasten-related. I've adopted the Voroscope method of organizing as per the Encyclopedia Propaedia, but it involves creating a lot of tab cards. I could make things go faster if I had white, blank, unruled tabbed index cards that I could set up a printer template for, but there don't seem to be any on the market in bulk. Any ideas of where I could find them off the beaten path?

      I've looked and looked for such a template and printer method to no avail myself. Your best bet here is probably either Avery Multi-use labels (maybe 5418 or 5428 depending on your card tabs) which have templates you can print a sheet at a time, or buying a labeler like the Brother P-touch which has a variety of different colored labels available. A third method is to line up multiple tabbed cards in your typewriter and do 3-4 at a time.

      Tabbed cards are significantly more expensive than standard index cards, so if you're all in on this, I'd recommend contacting one of the manufacturers directly and buying in bulk to drive the price down. Alibaba can also be your friend here for a bulk order too. Last year I got a bulk order of 15,000 4x6" index cards for well under $0.005 per card, while the current going rate on Amazon or most office supply stores is $0.02 - $0.03/card.

      Let me know if you find someone manufacturing inexpensive tabbed dividers in 1/5, 1/6, 1/7, or even 1/8 cut tabs. I'd love to buy a couple thousand of these in bulk as well.

      Knowing the extra work involved in this method, I HIGHLY recommend you try it out by hand for a bit to see if it's something you'll do for more than a few months before going all-in. I've read some of Joseph Voros' work, which I understood to be theoretical only. Did he ever fully implement it himself? Before you try, you might want to read up on others' earlier work like that of Paul Otlet, Mortimer J. Adler, et al. Many here will lionize Luhmann's method, but recall that S. D. Goitein managed to take a 1/3 of the notes that Luhmann did while creating a published output a 1/3 larger than Luhmann all while using a method similar to that of Adler and company which is also very close to the method recommended by almost all academics from Jacques Barzun to Umberto Eco.

      Definitely think about what you're hoping to accomplish before going straight down the rabbit hole too far.

      If you do go all-in, then buying a big storage box upfront can save you a lot of time and expense, try https://boffosocko.com/2022/12/26/the-ultimate-guide-to-zettelkasten-index-card-storage/ for some ideas. My daily driver now is a 60,000+ card index from Steelcase that I picked up on the used market for $125.


      LIFE. “The 102 Great Ideas: Scholars Complete a Monumental Catalog.” January 26, 1948.

      Eco, Umberto. How to Write a Thesis. Translated by Caterina Mongiat Farina and Geoff Farina. 1977. Reprint, Cambridge, MA, USA: MIT Press, 2015.

      Barzun, Jacques, and Henry F. Graff. The Modern Researcher. 6th ed. Belmont, CA: Thomson/Wadsworth, 2004.


      Reply to u/SpacePatrician at https://www.reddit.com/r/Zettelkasten/comments/1ctsu78/blank_tabbed_4x6_cards/

    1. When I first started writing, I was pretty bad. Unimaginative prose, boring sentence and paragraph structure, and more. I spent years on that other writing project, literally writing and rewriting over a million words. And I mean rewriting. I read, rewrote, and edited every post at least four times, sometimes over a dozen times. Within a couple of years, my writing had improved exponentially. And it improved because of that rewriting.3

      Edit vigoriously. Re-write over and over.

      Walk away for a bit. Come back, Re-write some more.

      View it in a different mediums and screens, re-write again.

      Then pretend to press the Publish button. Re-write before you do.

      Finally hit publish, yay!

      Then re-write a couple more times.

      ((With most good writers if you could see the edit history of their posts you'll find a crazy mess.).

      (Like this comment, even.)

    2. Find Your Lane/Pick a NicheA lot of people have opinions on popular topics (like, say, movies or politics) then try to start a newsletter to discuss those things, often just sharing their personal opinion and that’s it. Best of luck, because other people do that sort of thing better.You need to pick/find a lane. A unique lane.
    3. Don’t start a newsletter if you don’t have a passion for writing (or podcasting or making video) and a passion for the subject matter that you’re covering. If you’re just trying to do it to make money (or more oddly, become famous/influential) then you shouldn’t bother.
    1. Do not sell or share my personal information

      The text here is very small and pale. They should have the option to make the text look bigger and darker. By doing so, they would be able to make their site more accessible to people who have vision problems. This section explains something truly important for the consumer, and by making it this small, it doesn't allow everyone to have access to this information.

    1. LINKS

      They don't have a link that guides people who need to make the site more accessible. Here, in their optional link section, they should have a place where you could have a text-to-speak option or something that would help, for instance, blind people to shop on their website.

    1. English Englishfrançais English français

      The content is only available in French and English. This makes this website less accessible for people who, for instance, would speak Spanish, German, or even Greek. Being a company that ships worldwide, they should have a few more options for languages. This would also help more people understand them and connect with a more significant potential clientele.

    2. spring is here

      The videos here are fast-paced, which is catchy for someone like me who has ADHD. I often like to go on websites with various content since this helps catch my attention. On the other side, though, as someone with a really short attention span, these can also be distractive to the main messages. For instance, on websites with more scholarly articles, sometimes some ads can be disruptive to my attention when I really need to focus on a concept that I am learning or reading about.

    3. THE TAILORED SKIRT WITH TIES

      Most of the pictures here are tone-on-tone. This can be hard to see for someone who is colourblind, for instance, or even someone with low vision. To help those people and to make the website more accessible, the background could be a more contrasting colour that would allow people to see more of the details of the products and help people see them more easily.

    1. Colour: Pink

      There is an inaccessibility problem here since, once again, individuals who are colour-blind or have other visual disabilities can have trouble identifying which colour to choose since the other option doesn't have its name near it. People with visual disabilities wouldn't know what the next colour would be if there wasn't an indication that it's Orange.

    2. CA$86.00CA$51.60(40% OFF)

      There is good practice here in regard to the way people can perceive this page. According to the University of Minnesota's Office of Information Technology, it's good for websites/pages to have good contrast in their chosen colours. This way, the audience, no matter their circumstance when accessing the page can be able to notice important things such as this discount on an item. (the red and black in the prices).

    3. Dress

      The pink and white colours on this page may pose an accessibility problem to colourblind people. Though the main colour of this brand is pink and white, the important note (40% off everything) should be a colour all viewers can be able to see easily. For an improvement, a darker pink would make more of a difference since a lighter pink with white doesn't hold that much of a contrast.

    4. 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TopsDenimHoodiesJeansJumpsuitsKnitsLeggingsLingerieLoungewearPantsRompersShortsSkirtsSleepwearSwimwear & BeachwearTracksuitsSweatshirtsSweatpantsPLT RANGESPLT LabelThe PLT CollectionPLT MaternityPLT PlusPLT PetitePLT ShapePLT TallThe BasicsPLT PremiumTRENDSCargoCorsetsLaceMeshMetallicSequinCamoWesternVelvetSHOP BYAirport OutfitsMardi Gras OutfitsBirthday OutfitsGoing Out OutfitsSnatched OutfitsBack In StockFESTIVAL SHOPFestival OutfitsFestival DressesFestival Jumpsuits & RompersFestival TopsFestival ShortsFestival BootsFestival AccessoriesFESTIVAL AESTHETICCowgirlBohoGrungeRaveTRENDSTRENDSGoing OutMob Wife AestheticCrochetCorsetsPreppy OutfitsWesternEuro SummerDRESSESSTYLEView All DressesBlazer DressesBodycon DressesDenim DressesJersey DressesLong Sleeve DressesLittle Black DressesMaxi DressesMidi DressesSkater DressesShort DressesSatin DressesShift DressesShirt DressesSweater DressesT-Shirt DressesWrap Dresses$18 Dresses & UnderOCCASIONSBirthday DressesFormal DressesGoing Out DressesParty DressesProm DressesVacation DressesWedding Guest DressesRANGESThe PLT CollectionPLT Petite DressesPLT Plus DressesPLT Maternity DressesPLT Shape DressesPLT Tall DressesBasic DressesTRENDINGCorset DressesDenim DressesMesh DressesOne Shoulder DressesFaux Leather DressesSatin DressesSequin DressesVelvet DressesCOLORSBlack DressesBlue DressesCream DressesSilver DressesGold DressesGreen DressesGrey DressesNude DressesRed DressesWhite DressesBrown DressesOrange DressesPink DressesPurple DressesYellow DressesSWIMSWIMWEARView AllBikinisBikini TopsBikini BottomsBandeau BikinisCrinkle BikinisCut Out SwimsuitsHalter BikinisFloral BikinisHigh Leg BikinisMicro BikinisMix & Match BikinisOne Shoulder SwimwearPush-Up BikinisSwimsuitsTie Side BikinisThong BikinisTriangle BikinisCOLORSBlue Bikinis & SwimsuitsBlack Bikinis & SwimsuitsGreen Bikinis & SwimsuitsOrange Bikinis & SwimsuitsPink Bikinis & SwimsuitsPurple Bikinis & SwimsuitsRed Bikinis & SwimsuitsWhite Bikinis & SwimsuitsYellow Bikinis & SwimsuitsSHOP BY FIGUREPlus Size BikinisPlus Size SwimwearPetite SwimwearShape SwimwearVACATION SHOPView AllBeachwearBeach AccessoriesBeach DressesBeach ShoesBeach ShirtsBeach ShortsBeach SkirtsBeach PantsBeach Two Piece SetsKimonosSwim Cover-UpsSandalsSlidesSunglassesVacation DressesTRENDINGCrochet BikinisGlitter SwimwearHigh Waisted BikinisMetallic SwimwearRuched SwimwearRuffle BikinisSexy BikinisSUMMERSUMMERSummer OutfitsSummer DressesSummer TopsSummer SkirtsCrochetLinenPastelsRufflesVACATION SHOPVacation OutfitsVacation DressesVacation NightsBeach ShoesBeach AccessoriesSunglassesBeachwearDESTINATIONEuro SummerMexico OutfitsVegas OutfitsMiami OutfitsParis OutfitsItaly OutfitsNY OutfitsGreece OutfitsOUTFIT IDEASAirportBrunchConcertGrungeFestivalGoing OutGraduationWeddingsTWO PIECE SETSSTYLEView All SetsTracksuitsKnit Two Piece SetsSkirt Two Piece SetsLeggings Two Piece SetsPants Two Piece SetsShort Two Piece SetsSuitsTwo Piece DressesTRENDINGLoungewearDenim SetsFaux Leather SetsMesh SetsSequin SetsSWEATSUITSPLT SweatsuitsBlack SweatsuitsGrey SweatsuitsBlue SweatsuitsBrown SweatsuitsBeige SweatsuitsFIGUREPlus Size SetsPetite SetsTall SetsMaternity SetsShape SetsOCCASIONOCCASION WEARView AllOccasion DressesPlus Size Occasion DressesOccasion JumpsuitsOccasion ShoesTailoringPROMProm ShopProm DressesProm AccessoriesProm ShoesLong Prom DressesShort Prom DressesSHOP BY OCCASIONGraduationPromRace DayBirthdayGoing OutEngagement DressesWEDDING GUESTWedding ShopWedding Guest DressesWedding Guest JumpsuitsWedding Guest Pants SuitsWedding Guest ShoesPlus Size Wedding Guest DressesPetite Wedding Guest DressesBRIDALBridalBridesmaid DressesPlus Size Bridesmaid DressesBachelorette PartyBridal ShowerBridal LingerieHoneymoon OutfitsTOPSSTYLEView All TopsBandeau TopsBlousesBodysuitsBraletsCrop TopsCamisole TopsHoodiesBasic TopsLong Sleeve TopsShirtsSleeveless TopsSweatshirtsSweatersT-ShirtsTank TopsWrap TopsOCCASIONSBlazersDressy TopsGoing Out TopsJeans & A Nice TopRANGESThe PLT CollectionPLT Petite TopsPLT Plus Size TopsPLT Shape TopsPLT Tall TopsBasic TopsTRENDINGBaby TeesCorset TopsHalter TopsBackless TopsMesh TopsOversized T-ShirtsPuff Sleeve TopsStrapless BodysuitsTube TopsCOLORSBlack TopsBlue TopsBrown TopsCream TopsMetallic TopsGreen TopsGrey TopsOrange TopsPink TopsPurple TopsRed TopsWhite TopsYellow TopsFIGUREPLT PLUSActivewearBodysuitsCoats & JacketsTwo Piece SetsJeansDressesSweatpantsJumpsuits & RompersKnitwearLingerieSleepwearSkirtsShortsSwimwearTopsPants & LeggingsResort WearMATERNITYDressesLeggingsPajamasTopsPantsJumpsuits & RompersLoungewearTwo Piece SetsMaternity Occasion WearPLT TALLCoats & JacketsDressesDenimJumpsuits & RompersTopsPantsTwo Piece SetsLeggingsSkirtsPLT PETITEBodysuitsCoats & JacketsDressesJeansSweatpantsJumpsuits & RompersTwo Piece SetsKnitsLeggingsSkirtsShortsSwimwearTopsPantsPLT SHAPEBodysuitsDenimDressesJumpsuits & RompersTopsPantsShortsTwo Piece SetsSwimwearDENIMDENIMAll DenimDenim JacketsDenim SkirtsDenim DressesDenim Two Piece SetsDenim JumpsuitsDenim TopsDenim CorsetsJortsJEANSAll JeansWide Leg JeansCargo JeansMom JeansStraight Leg JeansBaggy JeansBoyfriend JeansFlared JeansSkinny JeansFIGUREPlus Size JeansPetite JeansTall JeansShape DenimSHOESHEELSAll HeelsBlock HeelsHeeled MulesHeeled SandalsPlatformsPlatform SandalsWedgesBOOTSAll BootsBootiesBiker BootsHeeled BootsKnee High BootsThigh High BootsOver The Knee BootsSock BootsFLATSAll FlatsChunky SandalsEspadrillesFlat SandalsFlatform SandalsMulesSlidesSandalsWIDE FITAll Wide Fit ShoesWide Fit HeelsWide Fit BootsSHOE SIZEView All ShoesShoes US 5Shoes US 6Shoes US 7Shoes US 8Shoes US 9Shoes US 10Shoes US 11Shoes US 12HEEL COLOURBlack HeelsClear HeelsGold HeelsGreen HeelsNude HeelsPink HeelsRed HeelsSilver HeelsWhite HeelsTRENDINGBeach ShoesCowboy BootsCasual ShoesOccasion ShoesStatement HeelsParty ShoesACCESSORIESJEWELRYView All JewelryGold Plated JewelryStatement EarringsHoop EarringsAnkletsBody JewelryBraceletsEarringsNecklacesRingsBAGS & 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      The "DRESSES" icon is an example of good practice in terms of accessibility. When hovered over, it allows viewers to find exactly what type of dress they are looking for, without scrolling and searching for a long time. Though, there is space for inaccessibility since individuals with visual disabilities may have trouble identifying certain categories. To resolve this problem, a virtual assistant could be introduced to play the names of the different categories to properly identify what to pick.

    5. Detail Maxi Dress

      In terms of accessibility for individuals with visual impairment or lack of a mouse, there's good and bad practice here. This website allows people to use the arrow keys to move up or down but, notably, people can't click their desired option with any of the keys, which limits access to the website as a whole.

    1. PM Modi inaugurates the Ram temple in Ayodhya

      This is the caption of a 12 second clip of Modi in a temple. In the article several short clips are embedded. The captions are helpful to blind people who use braille devices to read the text. The music along with the caption describes the temple. Furthermore, these captioned clips don't have any voice overs. Whatever is happening in the clips is only explained via text. This makes this article accessible to deaf people.

    2. During the 2019 election, Mr Modi was photographed meditating at a famous Himalayan pilgrimage site on the eve of the final day of voting

      This the caption of an image which shows Modi meditating amid snow-covered mountains. The description of the picture helps blind people get the idea about what Modi is doing in the photograph. Moreover, the mention of Himalayas conjures up the image of snowy mountains.

    3. Ten years after becoming prime minister, Narendra Modi is aiming for a historic third term - what makes him India's most prominent leader in decades?

      The entire text is written in black against a white background. This makes the text stand out and perceivable to the readers. It is especially useful to people with limited vision. The high contrast between white and black makes the text more visible to them. Furthermore, the black text is a good choice for colour blind people since they can't see certain colours. Furthermore, the font is simple, consistent and comprehensive. Changing and complex fonts cause cognitive overload which makes it difficult for people to navigate the web page.

    4. Islamophobic

      The underlined word "Islamophobic" is a quick link to an article which discusses Modi and Islamophbia. Similalry, there are several other underlined words and phrases in the article which serve as quick links to other relevant articles. This feature makes the webpage easy to navigate and saves the readers' time. Instead of searching up other relevant sources, readers can access all the relevant articles through this single webpage.

    1. Fragment Interpolation

      本例中opengl自动进行

    2. glVertexAttribPointer

      void glVertexAttribPointer(

       GLuint index,
      
       GLint size,
      
       GLenum type,
      
       GLboolean normalized,
      
       GLsize stride,
      
       const GLvoid *pointer
      

      );

      其中:

      index 指定要配置的顶点属性的编号。

      size 指定每个顶点属性的分量数(1、2、3 或 4,就像向量的维度一样)。

      type 指定每个分量的数据类型,可以是 GL_BYTE、GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE、GL_SHORT、GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT、GL_INT、GL_UNSIGNED_INT、GL_FLOAT 或 GL_DOUBLE。 normalized1 指定是否将数据归一化到 [0,1] 或 [-1,1] 范围内。

      stride (步长)指定连续两个顶点属性间的字节数。如果为 0,则表示顶点属性是紧密排列的。

      pointer 指向缓冲对象中第一个顶点属性的第一个分量的地址。(offset的作用)

    3. uniform对于设置一个在渲染迭代中会改变的属性是一个非常有用的工具,

      正如本例子中 三角形的面颜色随帧渲染的进行而改变。

    4. 所以它不支持类型重载

      类型重载(Type Overloading),在编程中通常称为函数重载(Function Overloading)或运算符重载(Operator Overloading),是一种允许多个同名函数或运算符具有不同参数列表或实现方式的技术。这种技术使得同一个函数名或运算符可以用于处理不同类型或数量的参数,从而提高代码的可读性和灵活性。

      函数重载

      函数重载是指在同一个作用域内,允许定义多个具有相同名称但参数列表不同的函数。编译器会根据函数调用时传递的参数类型和数量,选择匹配的函数进行调用。函数重载在很多编程语言中都是支持的,例如C++、Java和Python等。

      运算符重载

      运算符重载是指在类定义中重载标准运算符,使得这些运算符可以用于类的实例对象。运算符重载通常用于定义类的行为,例如加法、减法、比较等操作,使得类对象可以像内置类型一样进行运算。

      无论是函数重载还是运算符重载,都依赖于编译器在编译时进行参数匹配,选择合适的重载版本进行调用。

    5. 注意,查询uniform地址不要求你之前使用过着色器程序,但是更新一个uniform之前你必须先使用程序(调用glUseProgram),因为它是在当前激活的着色器程序中设置uniform的。

      顺序如下

      glGetUniformLocation

      glUseProgram

      glUniform4f

      也就是glUniform4f必须在glGetUniformLocation和glUseProgram后面

    6. 这是我们接下来要做的事情

      看到这里,已经知道了基础的三个:

      1、in

      2、out

      3、uniform

      它们是需要在声明一个变量前的修饰符。

    7. 这是在链接程序对象时完成的

      在着色器链接阶段就完成了输入输出的对接

    8. 我们使用location这一元数据指定输入变量

      在OpenGL中,顶点着色器(vertex shader)需要明确指出它的输入变量,以便这些变量能正确地与CPU端发送的顶点数据关联起来。为了实现这一点,我们使用layout标识符来指定输入变量的location。这个location是一个整数值,用于在CPU和GPU之间建立顶点数据的对应关系。

      在顶点着色器中,我们使用layout(location = X)语法来定义输入变量的位置。使用形似这样 glVertexAttribPointer(X, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 8 * sizeof(float), (void*)0); 的代码来解释 VBO 中的数据。

      如果不使用 layout (location = 0) 标识符,通过在OpenGL代码中使用glGetAttribLocation查询属性位置值(Location)。然后再使用形似这样 glVertexAttribPointer(Location, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 8 * sizeof(float), (void*)0); 的代码

    9. 另一个例外是片段着色器,它需要一个vec4颜色输出变量

      这个输出是必须的,如果没有人为定义输出颜色,会有一个默认值输出。

    10. 顶点着色器的输入特殊在,它从顶点数据中直接接收输入。

    11. 很多新颖的管理向量的例子

      1、

    12. Swizzling

      有趣而灵活的分量选择方式。很常用的吧应该。

    13. 我们能声明的顶点属性是有上限的,它一般由硬件来决定。

      这一点我可以深刻的理解了。在这个视频中https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV13w4m1U7fN?t=1298.4 有对于这句话的解释。可能是一个东西吧,我也不清楚,先记着吧。

    1. Keep on

      In terms of accessibility for individuals with visual impairment or lack of a mouse, there's good and bad practice here. This website allows people to use the arrow keys to move up or down but, notably, people can't click their desired option with any of the keys, which limits the access to the website as a whole.

    1. Let’s say you’re buying a book. Books aren’t perfect commodities, but they’re still commodities. As a shopper, you’re trying to get as much value for your book as you can for your money. If I can get the book cheaper and faster from retailer A(mazon) than retailer B(arnes & Noble), most of the time, that’s what I’m going to do. If I’m skeptical of A, and prefer to support B or C(ity bookstore of my choice), I’m not strictly speaking in a purchasing relationship anymore, but something closer to a patronage one. I don’t just want my money to buy an object; I want it to support institutions and individuals I like, and I want it to support the common good. This is one of the weird things about patronage. As a consumer, your first thought is to your own benefit. As a patron, it’s to the good of your beneficiary. Likewise, as an artisan supported by patronage, you tend to think more about what’s best for your patrons and audience than you do yourself.

      Excellent point of a patronage model. See book example above.

    1. LB27592

      DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adj7032

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      DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adj7032

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      DOI: 10.1101/2023.11.17.567611

      Resource: Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center (RRID:SCR_006457)

      Curator: @maulamb

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