Nếu khéo làm còn có thể hay bằng mấy cái "Số đỏ" của Vũ Trọng Phụng. Phụng nó còn sống đến lúc này phải biết!

A implantação de políticas de imposto de renda negativo expressa a função distributiva do orçamento público.

funções do orçamento público e seus conceitos: Alocativa - Estado atua na produção de bens, pois há falhas no mercado (competição imperfeita, existência de bens públicos), exemplo empresas públicas atuando na oferta de bens Distributiva - Governo busca utilizar de políticas públicas para distribuir recursos públicos para solucionar problemas de má distribuição de renda. Estabilizadora - Estado busca ajustar economia, com o objetivo de estabilizá-la (Estabilizar preços, aumentar emprego, crescimento PIB)

Art. 163. Lei complementar disporá sobre: VIII - sustentabilidade da dívida, especificando:     a) indicadores de sua apuração;   b) níveis de compatibilidade dos resultados fiscais com a trajetória da dívida;   c) trajetória de convergência do montante da dívida com os limites definidos em legislação;     d) medidas de ajuste, suspensões e vedações;   e) planejamento de alienação de ativos com vistas à redução do montante da dívida.

Compete aos estados e ao Distrito Federal o exercício de competência legislativa suplementar das normas de direito financeiro, enquanto a União possui a competência para a edição de normas gerais de direito financeiro.

Um vereador pode apresentar projeto lei que crie despesa pública para o Poder Executivo municipal.

A sustentabilidade da dívida pública, que ganhou expresso status constitucional recentemente, deve ser tomada como parâmetro por todos os entes federados na condução da política fiscal.

Na MC na ADI n° 2.238/DF (Rel.: Min. Ilmar Galvão, Pleno, j. em 9.8.2007), o STF entendeu que “por abranger assuntos de natureza diversa, pode-se regulamentar o art. 163 da Constituição por meio de mais de uma lei complementar”. Assim, considerando que as matérias constantes da assertiva são aquelas veiculadas no art. 163 da CRFB/1988, temos a possibilidade de regulamentação por meio de mais de uma lei complementar.

A competência para legislar sobre direito financeiro é concorrente entre a União, estados e DF (art. 24, I, CRFB/1988). Dessa forma, à União compete legislar sobre as normas gerais de direito financeiro (art. 24, § 1°, CRFB/1988) e aos Estados e DF o exercício da competência legislativa suplementar (art. 24, § 2°, CRFB/1988).

A Constituição Federal, em seu art. 163-A, incluído pela EC n° 108/2020, prescreve que “a União, os Estados, o Distrito Federal e os Municípios disponibilizarão suas informações e dados contábeis, orçamentários e fiscais, conforme periodicidade, formato e sistema estabelecidos pelo órgão central de contabilidade da União, de forma a garantir a rastreabilidade, a comparabilidade e a publicidade dos dados coletados, os quais deverão ser divulgados em meio eletrônico de amplo acesso público”

§ 3º As disponibilidades de caixa da União serão depositadas no banco central; as dos Estados, do Distrito Federal, dos Municípios e dos órgãos ou entidades do Poder Público e das empresas por ele controladas, em instituições financeiras oficiais, ressalvados os casos previstos em lei.

Art. 163. Lei complementar disporá sobre: I - finanças públicas; II - dívida pública externa e interna, incluída a das autarquias, fundações e demais entidades controladas pelo Poder Público; III - concessão de garantias pelas entidades públicas; IV - emissão e resgate de títulos da dívida pública; V - fiscalização financeira da administração pública direta e indireta; (Redação dada pela Emenda Constitucional nº 40, de 2003) VI - operações de câmbio realizadas por órgãos e entidades da União, dos Estados, do Distrito Federal e dos Municípios; VII - compatibilização das funções das instituições oficiais de crédito da União, resguardadas as características e condições operacionais plenas das voltadas ao desenvolvimento regional. VIII - sustentabilidade da dívida, especificando: (Incluído pela Emenda Constitucional nº 109, de 2021) a) indicadores de sua apuração; (Incluído pela Emenda Constitucional nº 109, de 2021) b) níveis de compatibilidade dos resultados fiscais com a trajetória da dívida; (Incluído pela Emenda Constitucional nº 109, de 2021) c) trajetória de convergência do montante da dívida com os limites definidos em legislação; (Incluído pela Emenda Constitucional nº 109, de 2021) d) medidas de ajuste, suspensões e vedações; (Incluído pela Emenda Constitucional nº 109, de 2021) e) planejamento de alienação de ativos com vistas à redução do montante da dívida. (Incluído pela Emenda Constitucional nº 109, de 2021) IX - condições e limites para concessão, ampliação ou prorrogação de incentivo ou benefício de natureza tributária.

O art. 70 da Constituição Federal determina que a fiscalização contábil, financeira, orçamentária, operacional e patrimonial da Administração Pública abrange a arrecadação da receita, a execução da despesa, a gestão dos bens e valores públicos e ainda o endividamento público (inclusive garantias e contragarantias). Esses elementos compõem o ciclo da atividade financeira estatal e são objeto de controle interno e externo (Tribunais de Contas e Poder Legislativo)

O controle da legitimidade na atividade financeira do Estado deve verificar se a execução orçamentária e financeira está em conformidade com os princípios da: Legitimidade: Os atos administrativos devem estar em conformidade com a legislação vigente. Economicidade: Os recursos públicos devem ser utilizados de forma eficiente e eficaz. Justiça: Os atos administrativos devem ser justos e equitativos, não podendo discriminar ninguém. Relação custo-benefício: Os atos administrativos devem ser realizados de forma a maximizar os benefícios e minimizar os custos. Manual de Controle Externo do TCU: "O controle da legitimidade compreende a verificação da conformidade do ato com os princípios da legalidade, economicidade, razoabilidade, moralidade, impessoalidade e finalidade." Celso Ribeiro Bastos: "O controle da legitimidade se destina a verificar se a atuação do administrador público se deu em consonância com os princípios da Administração Pública." Tribunal de Contas da União (TCU):  " O controle da legitimidade dos atos administrativos compreende a análise da legalidade, economicidade, razoabilidade, moralidade, impessoalidade e finalidade."

Vision Pro

In other words, COSMIC behaves more like a collection of coordinated tools than a single monolithic environment. This makes the system easier to evolve over time. Components can be updated or replaced without rewriting the entire desktop. It’s a surprisingly modern design philosophy for a Linux desktop environment, and it’s one of the reasons many developers are watching COSMIC closely.

Very few people are willing to go for status through the use of violence, force, intimidation, and bullying.

we can’t recapture the same processes we used to learn to speak for the very first time

out of the hundreds  of people that I served in that industry, I only know two that got clean and sober

Being inactiveDummy (0: Being employed/unemployed or 1: Being inactive)Employed, unemployed or inactive (individual)Dummy (0 or 1)4

Individual is unemployed, employed at a large firm or employed at a small firm at time tDummy (1: Individual is unemployed, 2 if he is employed at a large firm, and 3 if he is employed at a small firm at time t)Employed, unemployed or inactive (individual)Dummy (0 or 1)16Individual is unemployed, employed at a large firm or employed at a small firm at time t+2 (the last year in each panel)Dummy (1: Individual is unemployed, 2 if he is employed at a large firm, and 3 if he is employed at a small firm at time t + 2)Employed, unemployed or inactive (individual)Dummy (0 or 1), interaction20Job to non-employmentDummy (Current job: 0, New job: 1, Nonemployment: 2)Employed, unemployed or inactive (individual)Dummy (0 or 1)14

Unit gap, overtime hour

Being unemployedDummy (0: Being occupied/inactive or 1: Being unemployed)Employed, unemployed or inactive (individual)Dummy (0 or 1)4

Transition to a larger size establishmentDummy (Current job: 0, New job (larger size establishment): 1, Nonemployment: 2)Employed, unemployed or inactive (individual)Dummy (0 or 1)14

Differences and logEmployment (number of persons)Standard hours, log and differences

dependent_variable_name_category == “Employment (growth)”

Standard workweek, log

Job growth rate (in %)

Job-Job-TransitionDummy (Current job: 0, New job: 1, Nonemployment: 2)OtherDummy (0 or 1)28Staying at jobDummy (Current job: 0, New job: 1, Nonemployment: 2)OtherDummy (0 or 1)14

do you think much about AI?

Why would such a transcendent power or consciousness do such a thing?

That's me in a different headset. And when I really then then I ask, well, how would I want to treat me? I get the right answer. That's love. How would I if that's me, how how how would I treat me if that were me? Well, when you get the right when you do that, you're acting in love.

The issue is then when I look at that fear response, can I look at it and accept it or do I identify with it? Do I identify with the fear response or can I step back and be the observer that watches the fear response?

author_1

Missed variable - check `fct_collapse` command

Duwendag

df_clean$regression_fixed_effects_description

df_clean$level_analysis

df_clean$data_type

df_clean$entire_sample_period

df_clean$wtr_hours_new

To-do Wir haben hier einen Fehleintrag von 20024 drinnen, der muss noch ausgebessert werden. 1937, 1939, 1980, 1982, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1990, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2012, 2013, 2017, 20024 Ist das eigentlich 2024?

wtr_end

df_clean$sample_end

20024

df_clean$wtr_end

df_clean$wtr_begin

df_clean$wtr_hours_old

"Employers and unions (collective agreements) & plant-based (firm-based agreemenst)"

df_clean$journal_name

df_clean$year_study_published

df_clean$d_funding

Aufgabe Eigenen d_region-Dummy bauen, der 1 ist wenn es sich bei den Ergebnissen um eErgebnisse einzelner Regionen handelt, die nicht repräsentativ für das ganze Land sind

wtr_begin 95 0.92 1989.73 11.64 1915.00 1985.00 1985.00 1997.00 2013.00 ▁▁▁▇▅ wtr_end 95 0.92 1990.93 12.38 1920.00 1985.00 1985.00 2000.00 2013.00 ▁▁▁▇▆ wtr_hours_old 130 0.89 41.75 3.09 39.00 40.00 40.00 44.00 59.00 ▇▂▂▁▁ wtr_hours_new 110 0.91 39.09 2.24 35.00 38.50 38.50 40.00 48.00 ▁▇▁▁▁ sample_begin 34 0.97 1988.14 10.97 1914.00 1985.00 1986.00 1994.00 2013.00 ▁▁▁▇▃ sample_end 34

wtr_abs_change

t_statistic

standard_error 30

d_funding 0 1.00 0.22 0.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 ▇▁▁▁▂ wtr_perc_change 130 0.89 -6.30 4.15 -27.08 -9.09 -3.75 -3.75 -2.50 ▁▁▁▂▇ wtr_abs_change

"Individual" "Industry" [3] "Firm" "Establishment" [5] "Labor market" "Employment zone" [7] "Individual/Region" "Aggregate" [9] "Plant" "Aggregate (Business Sector)" [11] "Aggregate (One Sector)"

estimated_variables 4 1.00 14.00 26.84 1.00 2.00 3.00 17.00 255.00 ▇▁▁▁▁ estimated_fixed_effects 8 0.99 1617.31 14574.57 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 168265.00 ▇▁▁▁▁ sample_size 18

d_worker_sex_fully_male 0 1.00 0.04 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 ▇▁▁▁▁ d_worker_sex_fully_female 0 1.00 0.05 0.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 ▇▁▁▁▁ d_unskilled_low_skilled_workers 0 1.00 0.02 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 ▇▁▁▁▁ d_medium_high_skilled_workers 0 1.00 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 ▇▁▁▁▁ d_only_blue_collar_workers 0 1.00 0.21 0.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 ▇▁▁▁▂ d_only_white_collar_workers

Note

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Vorschlag Nummer 2

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Vorschlag

Important

Sollen wir die wage compensation rausschmeissen? Ist ja schon im vorherigen Dummy drin.

Vorschlag

why was I able to do that okay because I You can hear the melody was going 355 1 7 55 5 6 54 right. It's harder to say it than it is to play it. Um that goes 3 55 51 7 uh 5 32. Right? So I'm able to hear the scale degrees. I'm able to hear the chords 6 1 54.

harmonically this is pretty straightforward we're in the key of E minor right now and I've got the e natural minor scale loaded up on the accordion

the really interesting question is like how come a bunch of dump cells give rise to something very smart which is the brain

Planetarity, and two forms of diversity,

1971 – 5.15pm – UFO – Reflections In The Water (ATV Midlands)

He supplemented the commercial arithmetic with instruction in goodpractice in letter-writing, record-keeping, filing – and even that staple of theworkplace notebook, the things-to-do list

export const state: State = $state({ user: undefined });

poem Children Learn What They Live by Dorothy Nolte. There are variations of it, but the first line is essentially: If children live with criticism, they learn to condemn.

indicating

Be explicit in the demo's intend. Eg. if you're building a demo for argTypes, don't create a Button.svelte component and Button.stories.svelte stories and come up with examples for how to write argTypes for buttons. Instead, build an ArgTypes.svelte component and stories that clearly and only demonstrates argTypes.

or methodological differences in screening algorithms.

there is something that all humans do naturally even without education yeah and that is learn language

Set the Language for a Chapter or a Text Passage

the holy placeis secret becauseit isso close

There has to be a better way for us to manage Javascript build/run scripts. Everything for this platform seems tacked together. quotes with escaped quotes and npm builds to call other 'npm run' builds.. This is getting pretty painful.

A lot of it feels like someone who doesn’t like the old code and wants to do it “right.” I can agree that the old code is ugly. But it will take an awful lot of effort to make a new implementation. It’s a lot like what happened to Elvis: A rewrite was going to make it much better, but it took so long, during which Vim added more features, that eventually there are not so many Elvis users. And the rewritten Elvis may have nice code, but users don’t notice that.

The goal of Lucia v3 was to be the easiest and cleanest way to implement database-backed sessions in your projects. It didn't have to be a library. I just assumed that a library will be the answer. But I ultimately came to conclusion that my assumption was wrong. I don't see this change as me abandoning the project. In fact, I think it's a step forward. If implementing sessions wasn't easy, I wouldn't be deprecating the package. But why wouldn't a library be the answer? It seems like a such an obvious answer. One word - database. I talked about how database adapters were a significant complexity tax to the library. I think a lot of people interpreted that as maintenance burden on myself. That's not wrong, but the bigger issue is how the adapters limit the API. Adapters always felt like a black box to me as both an end user and a maintainer. It's very hard to design something clean around it and makes everything clunky and fragile, especially when you need to deal with TypeScript shenanigans.

turning conscientious objectors . . . into heroes of the antimilitarism movement could unwittingly perpetuate exactly the sort of masculinized privilege that nurtures militarism”

archetype of the hypermasculine wheelchair-bound veteran dissenter.

The figure of the grieving mother is a collectivity, with women characterized as part of a population of mothers with a collective experience of loss. Their dissent is practiced through invocations of a dead or imperiled soldier child, who signifies the claim to associative military masculinity. In contrast, the perspective of the returning veteran is grounded in individual experience. The film depicts women as caregivers, with their dissenting subjecthood derived from their relationships with men.

this narrative of personal growth and triumph is complicated by the fact that Tomas's newfound power and authority are rooted in traditional masculine ideals. The film ultimately suggests that the military peace movement is shaped by masculinized privilege, which can be both productive and limiting.

White Ribbon Campaign, which originated in Canada and has a branch in England, is a group of men committed to discussing and ending male violence against women. However, there is a lack of groups of men in the anti-militarist and peace movements who analyze and resist the deformation of manhood by militarization. For war to end, men need to become self-aware and refuse the violence expected of them, and the association of masculinity with militarism. Some men, such as those in the Turkish conscientious objectors movement and South Korean anti-militarist men, are starting to listen to feminist ideas and take on board their perspectives.

hat governments cannot militarize without making women complicit, that wars rely on specific forms of masculinity, and that grappling with the militarization of women and men must be done together.

The party used stereotypes of Muslim men as rapists and Hindu goddesses to mobilize women's support, while also enforcing control over female sexuality and personhood.

No Pride in War (NPIW) challenged the involvement of BAE Systems and the Red Arrows in Pride marches, accusing them of "pinkwashing" and glossing over militarized violence by focusing on LGBT inclusion.

Sisters, formed an all-women and non-binary anti-militarist group to highlight the gendered politics of the arms trade and build solidarity with Syrian women affected by conflict.

opposing militarism requires resisting patriarchy, heterosexism, and racialized configurations of queer inclusion/exclusion.

the proposition that drugs cause addiction has to be completely wrong

Overview

Gene

Functional

Affected Domain

(PubMed:19903818, PubMed:8845167)

Ensembl Gene

dbSNP

genome

Structure

Ethnic Studies came out of struggle and for the past five decades our discipline has always been in a place of contention, so whatever iteration of hate or misjudgement is not new.

#> 1 OpenAlex Only 12427

api_endpoint <- oa_query(
  entity = "works",
  title_and_abstract.search = search_string,
  from_publication_date = from_date,
  to_publication_date = to_date
)

Substitution

Activate the H5P plugin

rận Waterloo

The success factors of startups can vary depending on the development stage of the company. As the organization moves into the startup phase, the strategy, core team expertise and diversified knowledge become crucial. Various models have been proposed to understand the factors that contribute to the success of startups at different stages of their development. These models provide insights into the seed startup process, organization creation and exchange with the market [18,60]. It is important to note that the success factors in one phase may not necessarily guarantee success in other phases [67]. Additionally, the choice of financing sources for startups varies depending on their lifecycle stage and financial requirements [50]

View and Restore Previous Revisions Pressbooks saves the last 10 revisions of any changes you’ve made for each of the three separate stylesheets. You can access these revisions on the Custom Styles page below the save button. To view or restore a previous version of one of your stylesheets: Click the date stamp for the revision you’d like to view to open the Compare Revisions interface for a particular stylesheet Find the revision you’d like to restore from and click the ‘Restore This Revision‘ button

Drones are "genderqueer bodies" that do not track onto male-female, human-machine binaries.

The experience of killing with drones deviates from two main axes that orient killing in war: the home-combat and distance-intimacy binaries.

indranet.

if Consciousness were to go floating around how the hell do you explain how it can see anything without eyes

two potential kinds of ‘nomadic’ players

wokism as a return to group collectivism that suppresses individual differentiation

description

there's a line in this in the book that says, if you do not have a critique of capitalist modernity, you are contextually irrelevant. But if all you have is a critique, you are spiritually incredibly impoverished.

ape (or allegations of rape) became increasingly entangled in survival strategies, and in which women were encouraged to represent themselves as survivors of rape in order to establish themselves as legitimate recipients of humanitarian aid

"victim-appropriation" to access donor funding, which led to women representing themselves as rape survivors to receive aid.

It also highlights the importance of linking research on MSV to broader conversations on rape culture and gender-based violence, as MSV has been largely left out of international discussions and academic work on sexual violence and rape culture.

he analysis reveals that media coverage is dominated by five themes: military justice, institutional structure, culture, gender/gender integration, and change. Gender is a relatively minor focus throughout media coverage, with attention to court cases dominating the majority of the coverage.

Institutional gaslighting includes political strategies to resist critiques of the institution or discredit evidence that undermines the authority or carefully crafted image of the institution.

Military exceptionalism is shaped by ideals of "good militaries" and "good soldiers," which are constructed as necessarily white, masculine, exclusive, and reproduced through the regulation of sex and the exclusion of women and racialized groups.

the book unite with a singular message of justified inaction, which helps answer the core question of how the public comes to normalize, accept, and diminish the problem of MSV.

edia coverage of MSV is shaped by gender bias and "rape myths," which are prejudicial, stereotyped, or false beliefs about rape, rape victims, and rapists.

GCM-dominated approach allows censorship of alternative perspectives,when the models have a common, or at least widespread, problem: lack of realistic sensitivityto injection of freshwater into the upper layers of the ocean.

why do our journalists feel they' got to fly to other parts of the world with the camera crew to film some disaster that's elsewhere that's occurred elsewhere why can't those people be training to use the cameras and Report you we we've embedded this sort of colonial view of the world and this Elite view of the world and we like to think of ourselves as good people in this and there's something deeply problematic in all of this and we have to start to unpick this if we're going to be serious about climate change

why is it when colleagues do field work they feel they have to fly backwards and forwards to do their field work often say in the southern hemisphere

DNA simply does not replicate like a crystal you have to have a living organism to enable it to do so

and its management in state-buildin

worshiped Pan Hu, a legendary figure, as part of their New Year's celebrations.

he treatment is anecdotal

"Miao albums" that were compiled by officials responsible for governing frontier areas during the late Yongzheng or early Qianlong periods. These albums contained illustrations and texts describing the customs and practices of different ethnic minority groups in southwest China.

Qing Imperial Illustrations of Tributary Peoples was based on direct observation,

China saw a rise in ethnographic representation of different peoples, including the development of a systematic ethnography of ethnic minority groups.

The chapter also explores the development of anthropology and ethnography as academic disciplines, which began to take shape in the 19th century.

If I decide to add it, which solution should I pick, battle tested Sorbet or core team endorsed RBS?

build the internal infrastructure

Add or Delete Tables Using the Visual Editor

All tables default to the Standard class.

Status & Visibility

I am just surprised that there is no clear official name for such a popular and well known convention.  Internet searching seems to indicate that the common term used is "Red Squiggly Line", but it seems like a term quickly made-up just to describe something for which we know no name.  There's a technical name for the dot on an "i" for goodness sake (tittle).

Cloaked with worries I was and I wept mutely into my sleeve

China Sea as the edge of the world and is used to imagine the margins of the world as a realm of marvels and unknown dangers.

Benjamin's travelogue is a product of his imagination, influenced by biblical authority and rumors, rather than actual geographical knowledge.

Jewish utopia in the Arabian Peninsula, where 300,000 Jews live in 40 cities and 200 villages, free from the rule of gentiles.

universal Jewish community that despite its dispersion among various Muslim and Christian regimes still managed to preserve a strong sense of unity and cohesion

"a day's journey" to indicate close social interactions among Jewish communities,

rather a way to link places along a real but somewhat abstracted route.

medieval understanding of travel writing.

mprecise unit of "a day's journey" and the parasang, an ancient Persian unit of measurement

geography is experienced through human movement on specific routes.

literary grid that allows the author to reflect on the medieval world from a Jewish perspective.

Todoist for quick notes and todo lists. I'm also using my own TodoistToTxt (available on github) script running every minute to generate a todo.txt file out of Todoist inbox, which is rendered on PC with Rainmeter.

The Periplus also describes the route from China to India, where silk was shipped by land via Bactria to Barygaza and then via the Ganges River to Limyrike. This passage provides evidence of connections between China and Rome during the first century of the Common Era. The trade links were significant, with many travelers focusing on trade, particularly silk, which formed an important part of the economies of several societies.

All we have to do is go one step further, and treat the global name system as a way to bootstrap our petname address book. Once bootstrapped, we can continue to securely gossip names within our web of trust, even after the global name system fails.