Bref, certains journalistes pratiquent à une large échelle le « bâtonnage de dépêche » , de sorte que celui-ci occupe une part importante de leur temps : ils sélectionnent, éditent et publient des dépêches d’agence de presse, à un rythme soutenu ; ils publient sur le site web des articles écrits pour le journal papier. Dans tous les cas, ils ne vont pas (ou très peu) sur le terrain, et ils ne produisent des textes originaux qu’à la marge, quand ils ont le temps.

Il faut évidemment prendre quelques précautions. Ainsi, en l’état actuel des recherches, il est impossible d’affirmer que ces manuels et mémoires sont représentatifs du journalisme francophone dans son ensemble, ni même qu’ils reflètent une pratique réellement intense ou au contraire plus marginale

on voit des copieurs-colleurs rendre honnêtement hommage aux créateurs originaux (si cette notion existe encore) des contenus qu’ils répliquent. D’autres, au contraire, se les approprient sans vergogne, et sans même un lien hypertexte pour signaler la source.

Et pourtant, les ciseaux et la colle jouent un rôle non négligeable dans les processus de production de l’information journalistique. Ou en tout cas, leurs jumeaux métaphoriques qui peuplent toutes nos interfaces informatiques : le copier/coller, CTRL-C/CTRL-V.

Trouvez du soutien dans cette démarche qui va à contre-courant de la tendance générale de surconsommation et de surconnection. Non, vous n’êtes pas seul. Oui, il existe d’autres manières de vivre. Vous pouvez prendre part à des activités de groupe vous permettant de vous recentrer sur vos sens et votre ressenti. Par exemple, apprendre à jouer d’un instrument de musique, à sculpter le bois, à jardiner – même si vous habitez en ville, etc.

Est-ce que vous perdez la notion du temps quand vous surfez le Web ? Vous ne pouvez pas vous empêcher de regarder votre smartphone lorsqu’il vibre ? Vous paniquez si vous oubliez votre téléphone à la maison ? Vous êtes peut-être accro au digital.

Ce scénario vous paraît familier ? Selon une étude menée par Microsoft, la capacité de concentration de l’homme est passée de 12 à 8 secondes en dix ans. La cause ? L’omniprésence des écrans. Une étude de l’université de Californie à Irvine montre que travailler en étant constamment interrompu augmente le niveau de stress, car on a tendance à travailler plus vite pour rattraper le temps perdu. Aujourd’hui, une personne sur quatre vérifie son smartphone toutes les 30 minutes et 25 % des Millennials le consultent plus de cent fois par jour.

Je dois écrire un article scientifique suite à une conférence sur le réchauffement climatique. Il est temps que je m’y mette. Je m’installe à mon ordinateur. Document Word créé. Études scientifiques sélectionnées. Pile de livres à ma droite. Tisane d’ortie à ma gauche. J’ai une heure devant moi pour travailler sur cet article. Le multitasking, vous connaissez ? Dessin de l’auteur Fatalement, je suis connectée à Internet pour vérifier mes sources et peaufiner mon argumentaire. Fatalement, je reçois un ou cinq e-mails auxquels je ne réponds pas mais qui me déconcentrent. Mon téléphone vibre, mon ordinateur affiche des notifications, ma tablette m’envoie des annonces. Afin de gérer ce pic inattendu de cortisol, je tente de me calmer en regardant des photos sur Instagram, une vidéo sur YouTube et quelques posts sur un blog. Au final, j’ai perdu 20 minutes.

Arachnodactyly

Joint laxity

Slender limbs

Scoliosis

Tall stature

aortic root dilatation

mitral regurgitation

mitral valve prolapse

large ears

Midface hypoplasia

Open mouth appearance

Short philtrum

Long face

Hypotonia

aggressive behavior

intellectual disability

Developmental delay

RRID:ZFIN_ZDB-GENO-190322-4

RRID:IMSR_OBS:4

RRID:ZFIN_ZDB-ALT-150424-4

RRID:ZFIN_ZDB-ALT-060821-4

4

seizures

intellectual disability

developmental delay

failure to thrive

a promising technology for decades that's never truly caught on. That's constantly changing with the current wave of VR products,

LC-MS Analysis

Lumbar gibbus

disproportionate stature

platyspondyly

Eventually, the term Communist became identified with the brand of Socialism that came to be called “Marxism.”

to my Celestial Court and to be in control of your country’s trade with China, this request is contrary to all usage of my dynasty and cannot possibly be entertained. It is true that Europeans, in the service of the dynasty, have been permitted to live at Peking, but they are compelled to adopt Chinese dress, they are strictly confined to their own precincts and are never permitted to return home.

You, O King, live beyond the confines of many seas, nevertheless, impelled by your humble desire to partake of the benefits of our civilisation, you have dispatched a mission respectfully bearing your memorial. Your Envoy has crossed the seas and paid his respects at my Court on the anniversary of my birthday. To show your devotion, you have also sent offerings of your country’s produce.

All those people in China who sell opium or smoke opium should receive the death penalty.

Preparation of distilled extracts

Conclusion

Preparation of distilled extracts

Tests for Saponins

Preparation of distilled extracts

Qualitative and quantitative estimation of DNA

Sporulation medium used for Trichodermasp

Collection of the diseased materia

Relative prevalence of extracellular virulence factors among Vibriofrom Cochin estuary, shrimp farm and seafood

Detection of type III secretion system genes

Production of gelatinase

Plasmid profiles among Vibriofrom Cochin estuary, shrimp farms and seafood

Relative antibiotic resistance amongVibrioisolated from Cochin estuary, shrimp farm and seafood

Plasmid profiling of the drug resistant strains

Detection ofblaNDM-1gene

Antibiotic resistance among Vibriofrom seafood

Seasonal variation in the diversity and distribution of Vibrioin Cochin estuary

Gel documentation and image analysis

Indole production

Isolation of Vibriospecies from water and sediment of Cochin estuary

Indole production

Isolation of Vibriospecies from water and sediment of Cochin estuary

Active site identification, metal detection and interaction of Dof domain structure

Superposition of the Dof domain with predicted 3D structure

Validation of the predicted 3D structure

Tertiary structural prediction

Secondary structural prediction

Secondary and tertiary structure prediction of SbDof proteins o

Gene structure prediction

Phylogenetic and motif analysis of sequenced Dof domains

In silico characterization of sequenced Dof domains of cereal

Sequencing of Dof domain and gene

Cloning of Dof genes of sorghum using pBSK vector

Cloning of Dof domain and Dof genes using pGEM-T Easy

Gel elution of PCR products

PCR based cloning, sequencing and in silico characterization of Dof domain and Dofgenes of cereals and millet

Comparative analysis of cereals and millets based on banding patterns generated by Dof domain and Dof genes-specific primers

Transformation of ligation mixture in electro-competent E. coli host cells (DH5ααααstrain)

Analysis of PCR amplicons using agarose gel electrophoresis

Qualitative analysis of DNA by agarose gel electrophoresi

Plasmids and bacterial strain

Estimation of antibody response in rLdADHT+BCG vaccinated hamsters

Statistical analysis

Post-challenge survival

Determination of antileishmanial antibody responses in hamster

RT - PCR

cDNA synthesis and amplification

Formaldehyde gel electrophoresis

RNA isolation

Quantification of mRNA cytokines and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) in hamsters by Real time-PCR

NO production

LTT assay

DTH

Immunological assays

Patients and isolation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PB

Purification of recombinant ADHT (rLdADHT)

Subcloning of ADHT in pET-28a expression vector

Sequencing of ADHT gene

Cloning of gene in pTZ57R/T (T/A cloning) vecto

Results of Python Molecular Viewer

Molecular Docking

Catalase assay

Detection of intracellular ROS

Nitric oxide radical quenching activity

DLS particle size and zeta potential analysis

Synthesis of AgNPs

The Posterior Probability of Mixing Dis-tribution

Spreading inhibitory behavior

Inhibition of haemocytes spreading behavior

Oral toxicity bioassay

Influence of prey on VS yield

Quantification of VS for protein

Salivary gland-Morphology and Anatomy

Gross morphology and histology of salivary gland

Fish sampled from selected water bodies for further analysis

Increments in biomass:

Organic carbon

Soil pH and electrical conductivity (EC)

Mechanical composition

Methods of soil analyses

Trait plasticity and response to competition

Root length (cm) and Root weight (mg)

Number of productive tillers per meter

Concentration of ideal carbon source

Carbon sources

NaCl concentration

Temperature

pH

Static and shaken condition

Inoculum concentration

Optimization

IFN γ production by CD8 T cells upon stimulation with PMA and viral peptides

Decreased CD3 ζ chain expression on CD8 T cells in HBsAgpositive newborns

Phenotypic and Functional Characterization of CD8 T cells in cord blood

CD107a expression (marker of cytotoxicity)

Serological and Virological Assessment

Lysis buffer for Ni-NTA and glutathione purification

Luciferase reporter assay

General reagents and plastic wares

GFP-β-catenin- C (634 -781 a.a)

Analysis of ROS

Plasmid

Tissue Culture Medium

Standard

Calculation

Procedure

Reagent

Proline

Fresh and Dry weight

Root and Shoot length

Morphological Studies

ELISA binding Buffer

Preparation of the vaccines

Large scale preparation of plasmid DNA

Ultra-competent cells

RS-1 Assay

RS-1 Assay

Chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay

Procedur

Reagents

Hydroxyl radical scavenging assay

Electrochemical Measurement

Single Cell Tes

Electrochemical Measurement

Physical Characterizatio

Catalyst Preparation

Material

STRUCTURAL STABILITY AND ELECTROCHEMICAL PERFORMANCE OF W-DOPED PLATINUM ALLOY NANO PARTICLES FOR SEAWATERELECTROLYSIS ON ALCOHOL OXIDATION INNON-MEMBRANE FUEL CELL SYSTEMS

Electrochemical Measuremen

Electrochemical Measuremen

Total alkalinity

Characterization of embelin isolated from E.ribes

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) analysis

Foaming Index

Estimation of free aminoacids

Per cent Overlap:

Somatotype Categories:

Mean Somatotypes:

Urban-Rural Somatotype Comparisons

somatotype Categories:

Somatotype Categories:

Mesomorph-endomorph:

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The complementary segments of a globin needed for the semisynthesis of mutant chains were prepared by V8 protease digestion (Sivaram eta/, 2001). The a globin was dissolved in 0.01 M ammonium acetate buffer (pH 4) at a concentration of 1.0 mg/ml and digested at 37°C with V8 protease (1: 200, w/w) for 3 hours. The completion of digestion was ascertained by RPHPLC, after which the reaction was quenched by addition of neat TFA to a final concentration of 0.1 %. The complementary segments, al-30 and a31-141, from the digestion mixture were isolated in pure form by size-exclusion chromatography on a Sephadex G50 column (98cm x 2.8cm). The column was equilibrated and run in 0.1% TFA. The lyophilized sample of the digest was dissolved in the above solvent and loaded on to the column. The column was run at a flow rate of 30 mllhour and the elution profile monitored at 280 nm. The individual chromatographic profile of a globin digest showed only two peaks, a31-141 and a1-30 respectively, as expected from a single cleavage at the 30-31 peptide bond. The peak fractions were pooled separately and lyophilized

Generation of complementary fragments, al-30 and a31-141, from heme-free a globin

Xylanolytic activity was determined according to Archana and Satyanarayana (1997). The reaction mixture containing 0.5 mL of 1% birchwood xylan in glycine NaOH buffer (0.1 M, pH 9.0) and 0.5 mL of cell free sonicated supernatant was incubated at 80 °C in a water bath for 10 min. After incubation, 1 mL DNSA reagent (Miller, 1959) was added to the reaction mixture and the tubes were incubated in a boiling water bath for 10 min, followed by the addition of 400 μL of 33% w/v sodium potassium tartrate. The absorbance values were recorded at 540 nm in a spectrophotometer (Shimadzu, Japan). The liberated reducing sugars were determined by comparing the absorbance values of these with a standard curve drawn with different concentrations of xylose. One unit (IU) of xylanase is defined as the amount of enzyme required for liberating one μmol of reducing sugar as xylose mL-1 min-1under the assay conditions. Composition of Dinitrosalicylic acid (DNSA) reagent NaOH - 10.0 g Phenol - 2.0 g DNSA - 2.0 g Distilled Water - 1000 mL DNSA reagent was stored in an amber bottle at 4 °C till further use. Sodium sulphite (0.05 % v/v) was added just before the use of the reagent.