ELI (european law identifier) ECLI (European case law identifier) technical specification for web identifiers suggested vocabularies for metadata goal : legal documents in machine readable format.

But some counties don't have this implemted and that stands in the way of a pan-European legal Knowledge Graph.

Konservative und liberale Kräfte versuchen gerade, auf EU Ebene weitere umweltgesetze zu blockieren. Frankreich, Italien und die Europäische Volkspartei agieren vor allem im europäischen Parlament entsprechend und damit gegen die Europäische Kommission und ihre Präsidentin. So scheiterte ein Gesetzesentwurf der Kommission zu den industrie-emissionen im Umweltausschuss. https://taz.de/EU-streitet-ueber-Umweltgesetze/!5934953/

Die EU-Kommission hat gemengelt, dass Österreich keinen klaren Plan hat, um sich von russischem Erdgasunabhängig zu machen. Unter anderem wird Österreich aufgefordert, schneller auf erneuerbare Energien umzusteigen.

Die EU hat nach dem Ausbruch des Ukraine-Kriegs die Plattform AggregateEU für den gemeinsamen Gaseinkauf eingerichtet. Nach der ersten Runde übertrifft das Angebot dort die Nachfrage. Europäische Unternehmen können Erdgas über diese Plattform beziehen. https://energy.ec.europa.eu/news/eu-energy-platform-eu-attracted-over-134-bcm-gas-first-joint-gas-purchasing-tender-2023-05-16_en

Der EU-Rat hat die Verordnung für entwaldungsfreie Lieferketten angenommen, die damit in Kraft treten kann. https://www.bmz.de/de/aktuelles/aktuelle-meldungen/annahme-der-eu-verordnung-fuer-entwaldungsfreie-produkte-154276

https://web.archive.org/web/20230515123225/https://koneksa-mondo.nl/2023/05/14/waar-staan-we-met-wet-en-regelgeving-op-ai-in-europa-china-en-de-vs/

Marco loopt ook de VS en Chinese wetgeving na. Zie ook links in de comments mbt China.

Die EU ist weit davon entfernt die Ziele für die Produktion von Grünem Wasserstoff zu erreichen, die sie sich selbst gesetzt hat. Auf dem Green Hydrogen Summit in Rotterdam gingen Branchenvertreter davon aus, dass selbst die Hälfte der geplanten 10 Millionen Tonnen bis 2030 sehr ehrgeizig sind. Das EU-Ziel ergibt sich aus den Annahmen über den Bedarf der Stahl- und Düngerindustrie. https://www.ft.com/content/2c700128-9980-476e-904c-d0b78dd6b56a

Die Po-Ebene gehört zu zu den Regionen mit der schlechtesten Luft in Europa. Hauptursache sind fossile Brennstoffe. https://www.repubblica.it/green-and-blue/2023/04/28/news/smog_allarme_ue_bambini_pianura_padana_inquinamento-397995224/

Auf Druck von FDP und SPD steht die deutsche Regierung offenbar kurz davor, ihre Unterstützung für die EU-Gebäude-Richtlinie zurückzuziehen, die minimale Energiestandards in der EU durchsetzen soll.

https://www.euractiv.com/section/energy-environment/news/berlin-considers-withdrawing-support-for-eu-buildings-directive/ (via https://graz.social/@AnnikaJoeres@mstdn.social/110253409723826586)

Mit einem weitreichenden Gesetz hat das EU-Parlament den Emissionshandel auf große Sektoren ausgeweitet, die Bestimmungen zu Zertifikaten verschärft und Abgaben für Importeaus Ländern mit niedrigeren CO2-Preisen beschlossen. https://taz.de/Massive-Ausweitung-des-Emissionshandels/!5929146/

Das EU-Parlament hat verboten, Produkte zu importieren, für die Wälder abgeholzt wurden. Derzeit ist die EU für 16% der globalen Entwaldung verantwortlich. Bei der Umsetzung des neuen Gesetzes spielen die Kontrollen eine entscheidende Rolle. https://www.liberation.fr/environnement/cafe-cacao-bois-le-parlement-europeen-vote-sur-linterdiction-dimporter-des-produits-issus-de-la-deforestation-20230419_6JGCIZ364ZF7XEDXQ7ATBCK7WI/

The problem with this approach is that Poland, while strategically important for the confrontation between the US and Russia, is not the EU's center -- France, Germany and the Benelux are. So Washington has to be very careful in terms of balancing its approach here so as to avoid exacerbating tendencies that are already centripetal, as reflected by Macron's reference to strategic independence.

This seems somewhat overstated. The two main countries in the CEE who are most prone to cultural and political conflict with Eastern Europe are Hungary and Poland, neither of which is Orthodox. Eastern Europe is more conservative on social issues, but the reason for the conflict isn't about a difference in religion per se -- Greece is Orthodox and has no such conflict with the EU or its social policy.

Bulgarien weigert sich bis jetzt, den von der EU vorgeschriebenen Kohleausstieg zu vollziehen. Ein Konflikt um Fördergelder steht bevor. Die politisch Verantwortlichen informieren die Bevölkerung falsch.

https://www.derstandard.at/story/2000145352230/warum-politiker-bulgariens-kohle-aus-todschweigen

https://web.archive.org/web/20230329045841/https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/library/cyber-resilience-act

proposal Cyber Resilience Act (read together with CSA, April 2019)

https://web.archive.org/web/20230329045405/https://berthub.eu/articles/posts/eu-cra-practicalities/

Bert Hubert on the CRA part 2

https://web.archive.org/web/20230329045249/https://berthub.eu/articles/posts/eu-cra-secure-coding-solution/

Bert Hubert on the CRA proposal, part 1.

Studie vom März 2023 zur schnellen Herstellung der Unabhängigkeit von russischen Gasimporten. Siehe dazu @kemfertSchockwellenLetzteChance2023, p. 344

On EU TDM exceptions.

Das Parlament und die Staaten der europäischen Union haben beschlossen, eine CO2-Abgabe an den Grenzen zu erheben. Sie wird nicht ganz korrekt oft als CO2 Steuer bezeichnet und verteuert Importe von CO2 intensiven Gütern.

Siehe: https://www.reuters.com/markets/carbon/eu-strikes-deal-world-first-carbon-border-tariff-2022-12-13/?utm_campaign=Carbon%20Brief%20Daily%20Briefing&utm_content=20221213&utm_medium=email&utm_source=Revue%20Daily

Das Europäische Parlament hat entschieden, dass Produkte wie Kaffee und Kakao aus Gebieten, die nach 2020 entwaldet würden, nicht in die EU importiert werden dürfen. Die Unternehmen sind dafür verantwortlich, dass ihre Lieferketten kontrolliert werden können. Laut WWF ein bedeutender, aber bei weitem nicht nicht ausreichender Schritt zu Schutz von Waldgebieten und Indigenen.

Bei seinem Besuch in Amerika wird Emmanuel macron vor allem über die Konsequenzen des Inflation reduction act für die europäische Wirtschaft sprechen. Die US-Regierung wird den Übergang zu sauberen Energien so subventionieren, dass die gesamte Wertschöpfungskette in den USA bleibt. Macron behandelt das einerseits als ein unfreundlichen Akt und setzt sich andererseits für entsprechende Subventionen in Europa ein. Der Artikel in der Libération erwähnt auch die geopolitische Dimension dieses interessenkonflikts, weil Europa auf das amerikanische Engagement für die Ukraine angewiesen ist

EuropäischervUnion und G7 gelingt es bisher nicht, eine Obergrenze für den Preis russischen Rohöls zu fixieren. Relevant dafür ist der eigene Bedarf an Öl, den man nicht eingreifend reduziert, so dass man daran interessiert ist, den Weltmarktpreis möglichst niedrig zu halten. Außerdem spielen die Interessen der Staaten, die von Reedereien abhängig sind, eine große Rolle.

Vertreter:innen der EU-Staaten könnten sich nicht auf eine Preisobergrenze für russisches Rohöl einigen. Vorgeschlagen wurde die Grenze von den G7-Staaten. In Europa tritt am 5. Dezember ein Boykott russischer Öltanker in Kraft. Die Obergrenze ist aber für Lieferung an Drittländer mit Tankern und Versicherungsschutz aus Europa relevant.

Title : Artificial Intelligence and Democratic Values: Next Steps for the United States Content : In Dartmouth University , appears AI as sciences however USA motionless a national AI policy comparing to Europe where The Council of Europe is developing the first international AI convention and earlier UE launched the European data privacy law, the General Data Privacy Regulation.

In addition, China's efforts to become “world leader in AI by 2030, as long as China is developing a digital structures matched with The one belt one road project . USA , did not contribute to UNESCO AI Recommendations however USA It works to promote democratic values and human rights and integrate them with the governance of artificial intelligence .

USA and UE are facing challenges with transatlantic data flows , with Ukrainian crises The situation became more difficult. In order to reinstate leadership in AI policy, the United States should advance the policy initiative launched last year by the Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) and Strengthening efforts to support AI Bill of rights .

EXCERPT: USA believe that foster public trust and confidence in AI technologies and protect civil liberties, privacy, and American values in their application can establish responsible AI in USA. Link: https://www.cfr.org/blog/artificial-intelligence-and-democratic-values-next-steps-united-states Topic : AI and Democratic values Country : United States of America

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ReconfigBehSci. (2021, November 26). vaccine equity has been a disaster, but I do wonder whether the exclusive focus on donations does the US/EU comparison justice. The EU allowed the export of huge numbers of EU produced doses at a time when the US did not (and EU itself was struggling to meet demand). [Tweet]. @SciBeh. https://twitter.com/SciBeh/status/1464255575416520749

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Covid: Dutch go into Christmas lockdown over Omicron wave. (2021, December 18). BBC News. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-59713503

Example of a progress trap Planetary Boundary / Doughnut Economic Category: Biophysical: Chemicals, Water Socio-Economic: Food, Health

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Russia’s Sputnik V Covid vaccine gaining acceptance in Europe. (2021, March 10). The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/mar/10/russias-sputnik-v-covid-vaccine-gaining-acceptance-in-europe

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Is mandatory COVID vaccination legal? Here’s what Canada’s charter says. (n.d.). Calgaryherald. Retrieved January 14, 2022, from https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/is-mandatory-covid-19-vaccination-constitutional

France joins other EU countries in toughening rules for COVID pass. (2022, January 6). POLITICO. https://www.politico.eu/article/french-parliament-approves-covid-vaccine-pass/

Reguly, E. (2022, January 10). Support growing among European governments for COVID-19 vaccine mandates as Omicron cases surge. The Globe and Mail. https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-compulsory-covid-vaccine-mandates-are-coming-to-europe/

Acme Birch Beer. (2021, December 13). A long thread on @NYTimes/@washingtonpost/@TheAtlantic’s favorite prediction-making expert, Monica Gandhi. Feb 22, 2021: “I need to say variants, shmariants, okay? I’m sorry, I don’t know what kind of trouble that’s going to get me in...” https://t.co/CwQL6QBG78 [Tweet]. @KindAndUnblind. https://twitter.com/KindAndUnblind/status/1470389931679883268

Boffey, D. (2021, December 15). Omicron likely to accelerate death toll in Europe, says health agency. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/dec/15/omicron-covid-likely-accelerate-death-rate-europe-eu-health-agency

Mahase, E. (2021). Covid-19: Do vaccines work against omicron—and other questions answered. BMJ, 375, n3062. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n3062

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Jørgensen, F. J., & Petersen, M. B. (2021). Considerations Underlying Parents’ Acceptance of COVID-19 Vaccines for Their Child: Evidence from Denmark. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/8e49j

author.fullName}. (n.d.). Fake covid-19 vaccine certificates are being sold on the dark web. New Scientist. Retrieved December 7, 2021, from https://institutions.newscientist.com/article/2299962-fake-covid-19-vaccine-certificates-are-being-sold-on-the-dark-web

News updates from October 25: WHO calls emergency meeting on new Covid variant, German confidence dives, UK migration drops. (2021, November 25). Financial Times.

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Lindiwe Mazibuko. (2021, November 27). When literally every country “banning” you has a higher infection rate 🙄 https://t.co/NZMuf9Pfx5 [Tweet]. @LindiMazibuko. https://twitter.com/LindiMazibuko/status/1464539078611939333

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Progressive International. (2021, November 29). BREAKING: 2.5 million nurses from 28 countries have filed for a UN investigation of human rights violations by the EU, UK, Switzerland, Norway, and Singapore for blocking the waiver on Covid-19 vaccine patents as new strains proliferate: Http://covid19criminals.exposed https://t.co/Rj37RqDA4J [Tweet]. @ProgIntl. https://twitter.com/ProgIntl/status/1465202919687348227

European Commission 🇪🇺. (2021, November 23). Data shows us that the higher the vaccination rate, the lower the death rate. #COVID19 #VaccinesWork https://t.co/mORrrQOPsj [Tweet]. @EU_Commission. https://twitter.com/EU_Commission/status/1463119478099693571

Breen, Liz, and Sarah Schiffling. ‘The UK’s Speedy COVID-19 Vaccine Rollout: Surprise Success or Planned Perfection?’ The Conversation. Accessed 15 November 2021. http://theconversation.com/the-uks-speedy-covid-19-vaccine-rollout-surprise-success-or-planned-perfection-155922.

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Six EU states overtake UK Covid vaccination rates as Britain’s rollout slows. (2021, August 6). The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/aug/06/six-eu-states-overtake-uk-covid-vaccination-britain-rollout-slows

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