1,387 Matching Annotations
  1. May 2022
  2. Local file Local file
    Where Does Niklas Luhmann's Card Index Come From?
    1
    1. chrisaldrich 20 May 2022
      In §§ 4–5, I examine the socio-evolutionary circumstances under which a closed combinatory, such as the one triggered by the Llullian art, was replaced by an open-ended combinatory, such as the one triggered by a card index based on removable entries. In early modernity, improvement in abstraction compelled scholars to abandon the idea that the order of knowledge should mirror the order of nature. This development also implied giving up the use of space as a type of externalization and as the main rule for checking consis-tency.

      F*ck! I've been scooped!

      Apparently I'm not the only one who has noticed this, though I notice that he doesn't cite Frances A. Yates, which would have certainly been the place for having come up with this historical background (at least that's where I found it.)

      The Llullian arts can be more easily practiced with ideas placed on moveable index cards than they might be with ideas stored in one's own memory. Thus the index card as a tool significantly decreases the overhead and provides an easier user interface for permuting one's ideas and combining them. This decrease in mental work appearing at a time of information overload also puts specific pressure on the older use of the art of memory to put it out of fashion.

      Raymond Lull Llullian arts combinatorial creativity paper tools tools tools for thought intellectual history art of memory Frances A. Yates index cards

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  3. docdrop.org docdrop.org
    Video: Analog vs. Digital Zettelkasten with Sascha Fast (From Zettelkasten.de) (DocDrop)
    1
    1. chrisaldrich 19 May 2022
      is the the um the writing by hand um because you know you can you can certainly write by hand and write down facts you know as well um 00:30:36 and uh and so yeah but i but what i what i do hold is that it's way way harder to uh store a lot of facts in 00:30:49 you know an analog settle costin because there's no copy paste you actually have to write out the facts by hand and as a result of that i think there are more benefits over digital in that you 00:31:02 are writing down uh neuro imprinting you know facts onto your mind that you can later recall more rapidly and stuff and um i think that's a benefit

      Keeping a manual zettelkasten using pen/pencil and paper may be beneficial to some as it will tend to remove the easy functionality of cut and paste in the digital space and force the user to think a bit more deeply about what they're working on and expand on it. Those with paper zettelkasten aren't as likely to spend time collecting simple facts as a result of this. This will make the content going into the system much more solid and reusable in the future.

      zettelkasten digital zettelkasten vs pen and paper zettelkasten reusability collector's fallacy facts
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  4. Local file Local file
    Recrafting Notebooks, a chapter in Media and the Mind: Art, Science and Notebooks as Paper Machines, 1700-1830
    1
    1. chrisaldrich 10 May 2022
      +#@##9'&2$H1*$1&$1)+Y$1$9#).-)C1&0#Y$+"1+$+--@$9810#$-&Y$1)-=&4Y$1&4$10)-**$919#)V

      ... notekeeping was an art, a performance, that took place on, around, and across paper. —Matthew Daniel Eddy

      I'm also reminded of this in the framing of lack of performance as students I didn't know regularly asked me in college why I didn't take notes.

      Only years on now do I realize it was because they and I had been taking the wrong types of notes.

      Odd that this .pdf is garbling the highlighted text...

      quotes note taking performances paper art

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  5. anagora.org anagora.org
    [[2022 05 07]] - anagora.org
    1
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    anagora.org/2022-05-07
  6. Apr 2022
  7. docdrop.org docdrop.org
    The Card Index as Creativity Machine
    2
    2. chrisaldrich 09 Apr 2022
      In a remarkable essay on precursors to hypertext, Peter Krapp(2006) provides a useful overview of the development of the indexcard and its use by various thinkers, including Locke, Leibniz, Hegel,and Wittgenstein, as well as by those known to Barthes and part of asimilar intellectual milieu, including Michel Leiris, Georges Perec,and Claude Lévi-Strauss (Krapp, 2006: 360-362; Sieburth, 2005).1

      Peter Krapp created a list of thinkers including Locke, Leibniz, Hegel, Wittgenstein, Barthes, Michel Leiris, Georges Perec, and Lévi-Strauss who used index cards in his essay Hypertext Avant La Lettre on the precursors of hypertext.

      see also: Krapp, P. (2006) ‘Hypertext Avant La Lettre’, in W. H. K. Chun & T. Keenan (eds), New Media, Old Theory: A History and Theory Reader. New York: Routledge: 359-373.

      Notice that Krapp was the translator of Paper Machines About Cards & Catalogs, 1548 – 1929 (MIT Press, 2011) by Marcus Krajewski. Which was writing about hypertext and index cards first? Or did they simply influence each other?

      Claude Lévi-Strauss Peter Krapp Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz Georg Hegel Roland Barthes Michel Leiris Georges Perec Ludwig Wittgenstein index cards hypertext paper machines Marcus Krajewski zettelkasten
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  8. www.bbc.com www.bbc.com
    How stories have shaped the world
    1
    1. Shantha 17 Apr 2022
      As more and more parts of the world became literate, new technologies, above all paper and print, increased the reach and influence of written stories. Both inventions lowered the cost of literature, which meant that new groups of readers could have access to written stories. And new readers meant new stories started to appear, catering to these readers’ tastes and interests.
      Paper Print
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    bbc.com/culture/article/20180423-how-stories-have-shaped-the-world
  9. docdrop.org docdrop.org
    Too Much to Know: Managing Scholarly Information before the Modern Age
    1
    1. chrisaldrich 08 Apr 2022
      Wax tablets were the standard erasable surfacefrom antiquity to the Renaissance: one or more boards, often bound togetherin a codex form, were coated in wax to be inscribed with a stylus then erased forreuse.7 In early modern England one could also purchase pocket-sized writingtablets featuring paper that had been treated so as to offer a rigid writing surfaceon which markings made with the accompanying metal stylus could be erasedwith a little moisture.8 The slate blackboard is also attested in Europe in musicinstruction in the sixteenth century, sized either for group or for personal use(as is still the case today), and was used at least by the eighteenth century in theteaching of astronomy. The sand tray, a board or slab spread with a fine layer ofsand that one inscribed with a stick and could easily erase, was another long-lived medium: used in ancient Babylon and medieval Islam for calculations andin Europe principally for children and artists learning to write or sketch down tothe Victorian period.9 None of these temporary notes have left any traces, exceptthrough extant higher- order notes made from them.
      note taking methods history wax tablets paper tablets sand trays Babylon Europe art music
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  10. Mar 2022
  11. james-flynn.net james-flynn.net
    The-Rising-Curve-Long-Term-Gains-in-IQ-and-Related-Measures-Apa-Science-Volumes-by-Ulric-Neisser-American-Psychological-Association-z-lib.org.pdf
    2
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    james-flynn.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/The-Rising-Curve-Long-Term-Gains-in-IQ-and-Related-Measures-Apa-Science-Volumes-by-Ulric-Neisser-American-Psychological-Association-z-lib.org.pdf
  12. decentralizedthoughts.github.io decentralizedthoughts.github.io
    Colordag: From always-almost to almost-always 50% selfish mining resilience
    1
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    decentralizedthoughts.github.io/2022-03-07-colordag-from-always-almost-to-almost-always-50-percent-selfish-mining-resilience/
  13. Feb 2022
  14. www.designhill.com www.designhill.com
    B5 Paper Size | Designhill
    1
    1. lsloan_umich 21 Feb 2022
      Like every B size, a B5 paper sheet cannot be printed with a personal printer. It’s because the size is used in professional printing. This paper size is used to create magazines, menus, or flyers for advertising. 2

      This is silly and wrong. B5 paper is slightly smaller than A4 or American letter size paper. If a personal printer can print those common sizes, it should be able to print A5, too. A printer with A4 or letter paper would probably print the B5 page either centered or upper-left aligned on the paper. If the printer will not print the B5 page, that is the fault of the software, like the application, printer driver, or even the operating system. Updating or replacing those should enable the printer to print B5. If that doesn't work or isn't possible, then printing the B5 page to a new document, like a PDF, set up for A4 or letter paper should help. Printing that new document should work.

      printing a4 b5 paper
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    designhill.com/size/b5-paper
  15. penpub.ink penpub.ink
    PenPub page 38
    1
    1. chrisaldrich 10 Feb 2022

      Gerben and Brendan Howell created PenPub which connects with a Moleskine/Neo smartpen via bluetooth, turns the lines into an SVG file, uploads that to a static web server, and thereby creates a ‘paper website’ that is a live reflection of your notebook (with a few seconds delay)

      syndicated copy

      paper websites handwriting PenPub IndieWeb .svg notebooks Moleskine smartpens
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    penpub.ink/page38.html
  16. Jan 2022
  17. notesfromasmallpress.substack.com notesfromasmallpress.substack.com
    Pulp Futures
    1
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    notesfromasmallpress.substack.com/p/pulp-futures
  18. hypothes.is hypothes.is
    Hypothesis
    1
    1. carmen454 26 Jan 2022

      Literature Essay Outline

      An essay is a paper in prose, small in length, and free in composition. It expresses the individual impressions and thoughts of the author on a particular topic or issue. The structure of writing an essay is determined by the requirements of the genre: the thoughts of the author of the text are set out as brief theses, each thesis must be substantiated, supported by evidence.

      A person who does not often have to write various texts may find it difficult to grasp all the nuances and requirements of an essay. The work on the chosen topic will be written by professionals https://studyessay.org/, they will reveal the problem, select convincing arguments and examples, as well as properly format the text.

      Consequently, the structure of the essay is circular:

      1. introduction;
      2. theses and arguments;
      3. conclusion.

      The number of theses and arguments depends on the topic, the written plan of the essay, and the direction of thought development. Also, the introduction and conclusion should focus on the chosen issue. The scheme of the essay assumes the presence of paragraphs, red lines, which help in achieving the integrity of the work. Contact us here https://studyessay.org/research-proposal-writing-service/, If you need more information and help with writing your assignments. enter image description here

      How to write an essay: outline

      The scheme of writing an essay is looser than that of other written works. That is why the author must independently think about the structure of the future text. The structure depends on the goals, form, volume of the work. The scheme will be most conveniently perceived if you fix it on paper. The plan of writing an essay is a kind of "skeleton", on which the author builds up thoughts and ideas. Work on the essay begins with a writing plan. To make the text connected, it is convenient to act according to the following scheme:

      1. choose a topic;
      2. fix theses and thoughts on the issue;
      3. justify the stated ideas, pick up arguments;
      4. build the theses in a logical sequence, the thoughts should follow one another.

      Essay writing tips

      1. The main recommendation for writing an essay is to outline the text. This will help to keep the thought in one line, remember the topic and purpose.
      2. The essay is a genre that does not involve writing long texts. Thoughts should be expressed briefly, but understandable to the reader.
      3. It is helpful to reread your essay to make sure that the text is connected logically, the topic is not lost and all theses and arguments are mentioned.

      Despite the fact that the essay does not have any strict rules of writing, there are still a number of recommendations and peculiarities of the genre, which are worth adhering to.

      writing essay write my paper do my essay essay help professional writers
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  19. www.nature.com www.nature.com
    Massive open index of scholarly papers launches
    1
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    nature.com/articles/d41586-022-00138-y
  20. twitter.com twitter.com
    Retraction Watch on Twitter
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    twitter.com/RetractionWatch/status/1479599196089077766
  21. retractionwatch.com retractionwatch.com
    Retracted coronavirus (COVID-19) papers
    1
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    retractionwatch.com/retracted-coronavirus-covid-19-papers/
  22. twitter.com twitter.com
    Helder Nakaya on Twitter
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    twitter.com/helder_nakaya/status/1482095277813157888
  23. Dec 2021
  24. Local file Local file
    Paper Machines: About Cards & Catalogs, 1548-1929
    2
    1. chrisaldrich 02 Dec 2021
      One more thing ought to be explained in advance: why the card index is indeed a paper machine. As we will see, card indexes not only possess all the basic logical elements of the universal discrete machine — they also fi t a strict understanding of theoretical kinematics . The possibility of rear-ranging its elements makes the card index a machine: if changing the position of a slip of paper and subsequently introducing it in another place means shifting other index cards, this process can be described as a chained mechanism. This “ starts moving when force is exerted on one of its movable parts, thus changing its position. What follows is mechanical work taking place under particular conditions. This is what we call a machine . ” 11 The force taking effect is the user ’ s hand. A book lacks this property of free motion, and owing to its rigid form it is not a paper machine.

      The mechanical work of moving an index card from one position to another (and potentially changing or modifying links to it in the process) allows us to call card catalogues paper machines. This property is not shared by information stored in codices or scrolls and thus we do not call books paper machines.

      index cards paper machines books information processing links
    2. chrisaldrich 02 Dec 2021
      This comparison is not to claim that the index catalog is already a Turing machine. Comparisons, transfers, and analogies are not that simple. If the elements of a universal discrete machine are present, they still lack the computational logic of an operating system, the development of which constitutes Turing ’ s foundational achievement. What is described here is merely the fact that the card catalog is liter-ally a paper machine, similar to a nontrivial Turing machine only in having similar components — no more, no less.

      I felt some of this missing piece and so included the idea of human interaction as part of the process to make up the balance.

      card catalogs Turing machine paper machines

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  25. mp.weixin.qq.com mp.weixin.qq.com
    清华南开发布attention 7年全回顾：注意力机制还有7大问题要研究！
    2
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    mp.weixin.qq.com/s
  26. zhuanlan.zhihu.com zhuanlan.zhihu.com
    SciHub 复活后，Zotero + SciHub 玩法大汇总！
    1
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    zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/409992951
  27. Nov 2021
  28. www.amazon.com www.amazon.com
    10,000 Hours: A Journal For Your 10,000 Hour Journey From Beginner To Expert: Luddite, Productive: 9781926892368: Amazon.com: Books
    1
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    amazon.com/10-000-Hours-Journal-Beginner/dp/1926892364
  29. www.amazon.com www.amazon.com
    Blog Paper: Advanced Note Taking Technology: Luddite, Productive: 9781926892108: Amazon.com: Books
    1
    1. chrisaldrich 26 Nov 2021

      https://www.amazon.com/Blog-Paper-Advanced-Taking-Technology/dp/1926892100/

      Doing some research for my Paper Website / Blog.

      Similar to some of the pre-printed commonplace books of old particularly with respect to the tag and tag index sections.

      I sort of like that it is done in a way that makes it useful for general life even if one isn't going to use it as a "blog".

      How can I design mine to be easily photographed and transferred to an actual blog, particularly with Micropub in mind?

      Don't forget space for the blog title and tagline. What else might one put on the front page(s) for identity? Name, photo, address, lost/found info, website URL (naturally)...

      Anything else I might want to put in the back besides an category index or a tag index? (Should it have both?)

      paper websites blogging commonplace books journals stationery
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    amazon.com/Blog-Paper-Advanced-Taking-Technology/dp/1926892100
  30. paperwebsite.com paperwebsite.com
    Paper Website: Create a Website Right From Your Notebook
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    paperwebsite.com/
  31. twitter.com twitter.com
    Twitter
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    twitter.com/chribreuer
  32. infohist.fas.harvard.edu infohist.fas.harvard.edu
    Information Cultures Series at John Hopkins University Press
    1
    1. chrisaldrich 14 Nov 2021

      https://infohist.fas.harvard.edu/news/information-cultures-series-john-hopkins-university-press

      This looks like a fascinating series and who could go wrong with Ann Blair, Anthony Grafton, and Earle Havens?

      Also interesting to see what sorts of things they will find interesting at the cutting edge of all these disciplines.

      read bookmark history of information digital humanities information cultures material culture anthropology reading tools for thought paper tools history of the book Ann M. Blair Anthony Grafton Earle Havens
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  33. en.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org
    Wove paper - Wikipedia
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    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wove_paper
  34. hcommons.org hcommons.org
    Communication in History
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    hcommons.org/app/uploads/sites/1002188/2021/08/HU2018CH7e.pdf
  35. chat.collectivesensecommons.org chat.collectivesensecommons.org
    Mattermost
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    chat.collectivesensecommons.org/agora/channels/tools--technology
  36. Oct 2021
  37. www.nature.com www.nature.com
    Giant, free index to world's research papers released online
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    nature.com/articles/d41586-021-02895-8
  38. www.jesperjuul.net www.jesperjuul.net
    The Game of Video Game Objects
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    jesperjuul.net/text/gameofobjects/
  39. hcommons.org hcommons.org
    Communication in History
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    hcommons.org/app/uploads/sites/1002188/2021/08/HU2018CH7e.pdf
  40. Sep 2021
  41. www.nature.com www.nature.com
    Drowning in the literature? These smart software tools can help
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    nature.com/articles/d41586-021-02346-4
  42. Aug 2021
  43. gizmodo.com gizmodo.com
    Journal Retracts Terrible Study That Claimed Widespread Covid-19 Vaccine Deaths
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    gizmodo.com/journal-retracts-terrible-study-that-claimed-widespread-1847219596
  44. vi.to vi.to
    Micro Camp
    1
    1. chrisaldrich 15 Aug 2021

      Want to Write a Book? You Probably Already Have!

      Patrick Rhone

      video

      Paper is the best solution for the long term. If it's not on paper it can be important, if it's not it won't be.

      Our writing is important. It is durable.

      All we know about the past is what survived.

      Analogy: coke:champaign glass::blogger:book

      Converting one's blog into a book.

      "The funny thing about minimalism is that there's only so much you can say."

      Change the frame and suddenly you've changed the experience.

      writing blogging paper analogies Micro Camp 2021 micro.blog longevity publishing watch
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    vi.to/hubs/microcamp/pages/patrick-rhone
  45. chicago.chalkbeat.org chicago.chalkbeat.org
    When teaching children how to write, we must also show them why to write
    1
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    chicago.chalkbeat.org/2021/7/29/22596821/cps-writing-instruction-skyline
  46. Jul 2021
  47. arxiv.org arxiv.org
    Does Publicity in the Science Press Drive Citations?
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    arxiv.org/abs/2104.13939
  48. twitter.com twitter.com
    Health Nerd on Twitter
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    twitter.com/GidMK/status/1327872367893176320
  49. twitter.com twitter.com
    ReconfigBehSci on Twitter
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    twitter.com/SciBeh/status/1336277391233208320
  50. www.theatlantic.com www.theatlantic.com
    The Internet Is Rotting
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    theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2021/06/the-internet-is-a-collective-hallucination/619320/
  51. Jun 2021
  52. sci-hub.st sci-hub.st
    Sci-Hub | | 10.1111/1745-9133.12519
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    sci-hub.st/10.1111/1745-9133.12519
  53. www.gov.uk www.gov.uk
    JUNIPER: Potential community transmission of B.1.617.2 inferred by S-gene positivity - briefing note, 11 May 2021
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    gov.uk/government/publications/juniper-potential-community-transmission-of-b16172-inferred-by-s-gene-positivity-briefing-note-11-may-2021
  54. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    Combining electroencephalographic activity and instantaneous heart rate for assessing brain–heart dynamics during visual emotional elicitation in healthy subjects
    1
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    ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4822439/
  55. www.hindawi.com www.hindawi.com
    The Brainarium: An Interactive Immersive Tool for Brain Education, Art, and Neurotherapy
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    hindawi.com/journals/cin/2016/4204385/
  56. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    Could fNIRS Promote Neuroscience Approach in Clinical Psychology?
    1
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    ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4811970/
  57. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    Multiple-input nonlinear modelling of cerebral haemodynamics using spontaneous arterial blood pressure, end-tidal CO2 and heart rate measurements
    1
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    ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4822442/
  58. May 2021
  59. www.nytimes.com www.nytimes.com
    The Making Of Homeric Verse (Published 1971)
    1
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    nytimes.com/1971/08/15/archives/the-making-of-homeric-verse-the-collected-papers-of-milman-parry.html
  60. jhiblog.org jhiblog.org
    Ruminant machines: a twentieth-century episode in the material history of ideas - JHI Blog
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    jhiblog.org/2019/04/17/ruminant-machines-a-twentieth-century-episode-in-the-material-history-of-ideas/
  61. en.wikipedia.org en.wikipedia.org
    Georg Christoph Lichtenberg - Wikipedia
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    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georg_Christoph_Lichtenberg
  62. dataforpolicy.org dataforpolicy.org
    Special Track 3 - Data for Policy CIC
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    dataforpolicy.org/data-fof-policy-2021/special-track-3/
  63. twitter.com twitter.com
    Stephan Lewandowsky on Twitter
    1
    1. jasminehollingworth 07 May 2021

      Stephan Lewandowsky. (2021, March 6). 25 March deadline for submissions to our ‘special track’ https://t.co/qwLxCCSjks at Data for Policy conference, 14-16 September at UCL. Please consider submitting @SciBeh @stefanmherzog @Sander_vdLinden https://t.co/A8KSC1Tkh9 [Tweet]. @STWorg. https://twitter.com/STWorg/status/1368280722709110789

      lang:en is:tweet conference data policy COVID-19 public scientist research information virus understanding communication issue discourse paper discussion
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    twitter.com/STWorg/status/1368280722709110789
  64. twitter.com twitter.com
    Covid One Year Ago on Twitter
    1
    1. jasminehollingworth 07 May 2021

      Covid One Year Ago. (2021, March 5). Modelling assumes that suppression measures can be sustained for a maximum of 3-4 months, so introducing early ’lockdown’-style measures to stop the disease is judged likely to lead only to a more deadly resurgence later on when they are lifted https://t.co/QRxgRj3jW3 https://t.co/pbqTAVGDfG [Tweet]. @YearCovid. https://twitter.com/YearCovid/status/1367778417437929472

      lang:en is:tweet COVID-19 UK SAGE paper emergence herd immunity government virus immunity healthy policy infection model lockdown
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    twitter.com/YearCovid/status/1367778417437929472
  65. www.hindawi.com www.hindawi.com
    A Deep Evolutionary Approach to Bioinspired Classifier Optimisation for Brain-Machine Interaction
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    hindawi.com/journals/complexity/2019/4316548/
  66. Apr 2021
  67. www.hindawi.com www.hindawi.com
    An EEG Database and Its Initial Benchmark Emotion Classification Performance
    1
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    hindawi.com/journals/cmmm/2020/8303465/
  68. www.researchgate.net www.researchgate.net
    (PDF) Consumer Grade Brain Sensing for Emotion Recognition(provide datasets)
    1
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    researchgate.net/publication/328212909_Consumer_Grade_Brain_Sensing_for_Emotion_Recognitionprovide_datasets
  69. Mar 2021
  70. www.forbes.com www.forbes.com
    Now Every Company Is A Software Company
    1
    1. almereyda 15 Mar 2021
      The urgent argument for turning any company into a software company is the growing availability of data, both inside and outside the enterprise. Specifically, the implications of so-called “big data”—the aggregation and analysis of massive data sets, especially mobile

      Every company is described by a set of data, financial and other operational metrics, next to message exchange and paper documents. What else we find that contributes to the simulacrum of an economic narrative will undeniably be constrained by the constitutive forces of its source data.

      Conway law data financial operational metrics messages messenger paper documentality documediality documentation simulacrum economics narrative constraint social construction constitutive outside
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    forbes.com/sites/techonomy/2011/11/30/now-every-company-is-a-software-company/
  71. twitter.com twitter.com
    Tweet / Twitter
    1
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    twitter.com/scibeh/status/1321387314887708672
  72. Feb 2021
  73. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    Brain Correlates of Autonomic Modulation: Combining Heart Rate Variability with fMRI
    1
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    ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2603289/
  74. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    Where art meets neuroscience: a new horizon of art therapy
    1
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    ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3944420/
  75. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    Mitigation of stress: new treatment alternatives
    2
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    ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5801283/
  76. phys.org phys.org
    How Google searches reveal the hidden cost of lockdown
    1
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    phys.org/news/2021-02-google-reveal-hidden-lockdown.html
  77. www.anl.gov www.anl.gov
    Mira’s Last Journey: exploring the dark universe | Argonne National Laboratory
    1
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    anl.gov/article/miras-last-journey-exploring-the-dark-universe
  78. docdrop.org docdrop.org
    Confronting indifference toward truth: Dealing with workplace bullshit
    1
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    docdrop.org/static/drop-pdf/2020-Workplace-Bullshit-wmrrH.pdf
  79. Jan 2021
  80. www.ccjm.org www.ccjm.org
    Biomedical engineering in heart-brain medicine: A review
    1
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    ccjm.org/content/ccjom/77/7_suppl_3/S46.full.pdf
  81. jnnp.bmj.com jnnp.bmj.com
    Dysautonomia after traumatic brain injury: a forgotten syndrome?
    1
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    jnnp.bmj.com/content/67/1/39
  82. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
    Continuous Stress Detection Using Wearable Sensors in Real Life: Algorithmic Programming Contest Case Study
    1
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    ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6515276/
  83. Dec 2020
  84. icla2020b.jonreeve.com icla2020b.jonreeve.com
    Dubliners
    1
    1. christoschristofidis 13 Dec 2020
      It’s when it’s all over that you’ll miss him,

      I find it really interesting that there are quotes like this in the text, which are used a lot even today by a lot of people. It would be a good topic for the paper, to find quotes like that throughout the text and see how many of them are in each story.

      idea paper
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    icla2020b.jonreeve.com/texts/dubliners.html
  85. Oct 2020
  86. www.sciencedirect.com www.sciencedirect.com
    A framework for recognizing diversity beyond capitalism in agri-food systems
    1
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    sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S074301672030454X
  87. www.tandfonline.com www.tandfonline.com
    Exploring the Reading Practices of Undergraduate Students
    1
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    tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/20004508.2017.1380487
  88. learn-us-east-1-prod-fleet01-xythos.s3.amazonaws.com learn-us-east-1-prod-fleet01-xythos.s3.amazonaws.com
    A Conceptual Framework for Teaching Critical Reading to Adult College Students
    1
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    learn-us-east-1-prod-fleet01-xythos.s3.amazonaws.com/5b6cbef360ea4/20468376
  89. journals.sagepub.com journals.sagepub.com
    Does Modality Matter? The Effects of Reading, Listening, and Dual Modality on Comprehension
    1
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    journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2158244016669550
  90. drive.google.com drive.google.com
    24761345.pdf
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    drive.google.com/file/d/1u8I_u3o3tLGYTDXXE2wXkclhtwvM2SWj/view
  91. www.cambridge.org www.cambridge.org
    Blogging in the Political Science Classroom
    1
    1. sabinaprijic 25 Oct 2020

      Description: The authors discuss the usage of blogs in political science classrooms at a university level. There are five skills (critical thinking, political awareness, background research, essay writing, and reflection) which are improved through the use of blogging and the article dedicates a segment to each skill. The last section of the article discusses two types of blogging students can attempt: response to news clippings or experiential blogging. The first kind is available to all students and requires learners to find and respond to news articles. The second is more reflective of a current opportunity students might have such as studying abroad or an internship.

      Rating: 7/10

      Reason for the rating: The article gives detailed explanations for the impact blogging has on student achievement. It gives examples of each type of blogging to help the reader fully understand the writers ideas. Yet, the article focuses only on political science students while blogs-- and four out of the five skills mentioned above-- can be applies to the majority of university classes.

      etc556 etcnau blogging in the classroom research paper citation
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    cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/F700F757B36C874C0F0BB285B34D3877/S1049096510990732a.pdf/blogging_in_the_political_science_classroom.pdf
  92. Aug 2020
  93. twitter.com twitter.com
    Mats - COVIDDash.org on Twitter
    1
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    twitter.com/nuanceORDEATH/status/1279144399897866248
  94. twitter.com twitter.com
    Andrew Althouse on Twitter: "@brnichols8744 @JeremySussman @FinancialGonzo @venkmurthy Many scientists use Twitter to carry on conversations (with varying degrees of formality) about published papers, the good, bad, and ugly. The people in this conversation all do this frequently. None of us are anti-science (cont...)" / Twitter
    1
    1. Marlene_Wulf 18 Aug 2020

      Andrew Althouse on Twitter: “@brnichols8744 @JeremySussman @FinancialGonzo @venkmurthy Many scientists use Twitter to carry on conversations (with varying degrees of formality) about published papers, the good, bad, and ugly. The people in this conversation all do this frequently. None of us are anti-science (cont...)” / Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved August 18, 2020, from https://twitter.com/ADAlthousePhD/status/1295168734219337738

      is:twitter lang:en Twitter conversation formality paper antiscience discussion published scientific research
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    twitter.com/ADAlthousePhD/status/1295168734219337738
  95. Jul 2020
  96. covid-19.iza.org covid-19.iza.org
    COVID-19 and the Labor Market
    1
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    covid-19.iza.org/publications/
  97. admin.nber.org admin.nber.org
    Research Search Results for 'Covid'
    1
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    admin.nber.org/custom
  98. Jun 2020
  99. twitter.com twitter.com
    Mason Porter on Twitter: "I am here to help. https://t.co/JBQbTAPTQX" / Twitter
    1
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    twitter.com/masonporter/status/1273054551583555585
  100. www.forbes.com www.forbes.com
    What I Found When My Favorite Local Restaurants Re-Opened
    1
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    forbes.com/sites/michelinemaynard/2020/06/15/what-i-found-when-my-favorite-local-restaurants-re-opened/
  101. scisight.apps.allenai.org scisight.apps.allenai.org
    About
    1
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  102. www.springer.com www.springer.com
    Journal of Computational Social Science
    1
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    springer.com/journal/42001/updates/17993070
  103. www.sapling.com www.sapling.com
    What Is an Electronic Check & How Does It Work? | Sapling
    1
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    sapling.com/5117745/electronic-check-work
  104. www.nytimes.com www.nytimes.com
    How You Should Read Coronavirus Studies, or Any Science Paper
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    nytimes.com/article/how-to-read-a-science-study-coronavirus.html
  105. www.thelancet.com www.thelancet.com
    Research: increasing value, reducing waste
    1
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    thelancet.com/series/research
  106. medium.com medium.com
    Preprints Aren’t The Problem — WE Are The Problem
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    medium.com/@jamesheathers/preprints-arent-the-problem-we-are-the-problem-75d29a317625
  107. www.thelancet.com www.thelancet.com
    Department of Error
    1
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    thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)31249-6/fulltext
  108. www.metascience2019.org www.metascience2019.org
    Yang Yang: The Replicability of Scientific Findings Using Human and Machine Intelligence (Video)
    1
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    metascience2019.org/presentations/yang-yang/
  109. www.pnas.org www.pnas.org
    Estimating the deep replicability of scientific findings using human and artificial intelligence
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    pnas.org/content/117/20/10762
  110. May 2020
  111. www.zotero.org www.zotero.org
    Zotero | Groups > COVID-19 psych papers
    1
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    zotero.org/groups/2472136/covid-19_psych_papers
  112. www.apa.org www.apa.org
    Interdivisional Call for Papers: Developing Resilience in Response to Stress and Trauma
    1
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    apa.org/pubs/journals/hea/interdivisional-call-for-papers-resilience-stress-trauma
  113. Apr 2020
  114. bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com
    What makes an academic paper useful for health policy?
    1
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    bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-015-0544-8
  115. cepr.org cepr.org
    Covid Economics: Vetted and Real-Time Papers
    1
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    cepr.org/content/covid-economics-vetted-and-real-time-papers-0
  116. www.reddit.com www.reddit.com
    r/BehSciMeta - What makes an academic paper useful for policy?
    1
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    reddit.com/r/BehSciMeta/comments/fsv6ej/what_makes_an_academic_paper_useful_for_policy/
  117. cepr.org cepr.org
    New CEPR publication: Covid Economics, Vetted and Real-Time Papers
    1
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    cepr.org/content/new-cepr-publication-covid-economics-vetted-and-real-time-papers
  118. lists.ufl.edu lists.ufl.edu
    LISTSERV 16.0 - SOCNET Archives
    1
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    lists.ufl.edu/cgi-bin/wa
  119. publons.com publons.com
    Publons.com
    1
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    publons.com/publon/covid-19/
  120. www.mdpi.com www.mdpi.com
    On the Potential of Preprints in Geochemistry: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly
    1
    1. dasaptaerwin 21 Apr 2020
      European Geosciences Union have already become accustomed to such openness and are posting their work prior to peer-review as a discussion on the Copernicus platform [20].

      • Beberapa platform jurnal seperti yang dirilis oleh EGU memiliki jenis makalah diskusi (discussion paper) yang dirilis begitu makalah dikirimkan ke jurnal. Pada dasarnya ini preprint.

      • Cara-cara seperti ini jarang diadopsi oleh jurnal nasional!

      discussion paper
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    mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/8/3360/htm
  121. Jan 2020
  122. academic.oup.com academic.oup.com
    Losing face
    1
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    academic.oup.com/oep/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/oep/gpz018/5382020
  123. Nov 2019
  124. www.newyorker.com www.newyorker.com
    The Berlin Wall in The New Yorker
    1
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    newyorker.com/books/double-take/berlin-wall-new-yorker
  125. Jun 2019
  126. twitter.com twitter.com
    Alain Buzzacaro on Twitter
    1
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    twitter.com/wiredferret/status/1142341143956529152
  127. nakamotoinstitute.org nakamotoinstitute.org
    Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System | Satoshi Nakamoto Institute
    1
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    nakamotoinstitute.org/bitcoin/
  128. Mar 2019
  129. uwaterloo.ca uwaterloo.ca
    Nine Alternatives to Lecturing | Centre for Teaching Excellence
    1
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    uwaterloo.ca/centre-for-teaching-excellence/teaching-resources/teaching-tips/alternatives-lecturing/active-learning/varying-your-teaching-activities
  130. magenta.tensorflow.org magenta.tensorflow.org
    Onsets and Frames: Dual-Objective Piano Transcription
    2
    1. lsmart 08 Mar 2019
      Within the frame-based loss term, we apply a weighting to encourage accuracy at the start of the note.

      From Onsets and Frames paper

      "we define the weighted frame loss as:

      $$L_{frame}(l,p) = \begin{cases} c L'_{frame}(l,p) & t_1 \leq t \leq t_2 \\ \frac{c}{t-t_2} L'_{frame}(l,p) & t_2 < t \leq t_3 \\ L'_{frame}(l,p) & \text{ elsewhere } \end{cases}$$

      where c = 5.0 as determined with coarse hyperparameter search."

      from-paper
    2. lsmart 08 Mar 2019
      we also restrict the final output of the model to start new notes only when the onset detector is confident that a note onset is in that frame.

      From Onsets and Frames paper

      "We also use the thresholded output of the onset detector during the inference process, similar to concurrent research described in [24]. An activation from the frame detector is only allowed to start a note if the onset detector agrees that an onset is present in that frame."

      From referenced paper [24]

      "Finally, we peak pick the two-channel activation matrix to convert the framewise piano roll to a list of note events. Per note, we step through each time frame and place an onset at positions where the articulation channel is above a set threshold, and then include all frames onward until the sustain channel is under another fixed threshold, at which point we output an offset. If a new articulation is found during an active note event we simply fragment it by outputting additional offsets and onsets."

      where articulation channel refers to the parallel piano-roll channel where only note frames corresponding to note onsets are active, so here onset labels (onsets = articulations in authors' lingo), and sustain channel would be our frame-level predictions corresponding to note-level frame labels.

      from-paper
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    magenta.tensorflow.org/onsets-frames
  131. Jan 2019
  132. www.jinse.com www.jinse.com
    公链元年——是捧杀？还是起点？
    1
    1. BlockReview 14 Jan 2019
      “那些所谓的‘白皮书’描述的目标非常宏大，原本只是想做行业某一方面的应用，却拔高到想要做一条全新的底层公链。事实上，若想开发一条完整的区块链底层公链，必须具有在行业应用方面独特的技术创新，并且能够实现稳定运行。这显然不是一般行业应用团队可以实现的事情。”

      <big>评：</big><br/><br/>市面上的多数白皮书是否都在摊大饼？或许在回答这个问题前，我们应该多多学习李笑来「不断厘清自己概念」的精神。为什么原本属于 Business Plan 范畴的文档会被冠以 “White Paper” 的称号？在维基百科的词条里我们可以找到如下定义：</br></br>A white paper is an authoritative report or guide that informs readers concisely about a complex issue and presents the issuing body's philosophy on the matter.

      White papers are a "... tool of participatory democracy ... not [an] unalterable policy commitment."

      "White papers have tried to perform the dual role of presenting firm government policies while at the same time inviting opinions upon them."</i></br></br> “authoritative” 一词在精神上与 “decentralized” 构成对立，但前者却是迄今为止所有组织都偏好的行动范式，甚至喜欢到了上瘾的地步。人们很难揣测第一个在密码社群抛出 “White Paper” 概念的人是否对此概念有细致的探究，但这并不妨碍那些雄心勃勃想要改变世界，抑或是打算割完韭菜就走的团队借此「文化活用」，向外输出它们的价值哲学。他们的立场很决绝，但鲜有做到广纳群言。
      Public Chain White Paper Community 190109
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    jinse.com/news/bitcoin/296892.html
  133. www.jamierubin.net www.jamierubin.net
    Bullet Journal: One Book to Rule Them All
    1
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    jamierubin.net/2018/12/13/bullet-journal-one-book-to-rule-them-all/
  134. May 2018
  135. www.bbc.com www.bbc.com
    There are diseases hidden in ice, and they are waking up
    31
    3. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      Two years later, scientists managed to revive an 8-million-year-old bacterium that had been lying dormant in ice, beneath the surface of a glacier in the Beacon and Mullins valleys of Antarctica. In the same study, bacteria were also revived from ice that was over 100,000 years old.

      Question:What evidence is given for the primary claim? Select all that apply.

      Answer:An experimental study was conducted (natural experiments OK)

      Highlight:

      Two years later, scientists managed to revive an 8-million-year-old bacterium that had been lying dormant in ice, beneath the surface of a glacier in the Beacon and Mullins valleys of Antarctica. In the same study, bacteria were also revived from ice that was over 100,000 years old.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    4. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      In a 2005 study, NASA scientists successfully revived bacteria that had been encased in a frozen pond in Alaska for 32,000 years. The microbes, called Carnobacterium pleistocenium, had been frozen since the Pleistocene period, when woolly mammoths still roamed the Earth. Once the ice melted, they began swimming around, seemingly unaffected.

      Question:What evidence is given for the primary claim? Select all that apply.

      Answer:An experimental study was conducted (natural experiments OK)

      Highlight:

      In a 2005 study, NASA scientists successfully revived bacteria that had been encased in a frozen pond in Alaska for 32,000 years. The microbes, called Carnobacterium pleistocenium, had been frozen since the Pleistocene period, when woolly mammoths still roamed the Earth. Once the ice melted, they began swimming around, seemingly unaffected.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    5. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      For instance, scientists have discovered fragments of RNA from the 1918 Spanish flu virus in corpses buried in mass graves in Alaska's tundra. Smallpox and the bubonic plague are also likely buried in Siberia.

      Question:What evidence is given for the primary claim? Select all that apply.

      Answer:An experimental study was conducted (natural experiments OK)

      Highlight:

      For instance, scientists have discovered fragments of RNA from the 1918 Spanish flu virus in corpses buried in mass graves in Alaska's tundra. Smallpox and the bubonic plague are also likely buried in Siberia.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    6. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      For instance, scientists have discovered fragments of RNA from the 1918 Spanish flu virus in corpses buried in mass graves in Alaska's tundra. Smallpox and the bubonic plague are also likely buried in Siberia.

      Question:What evidence is given for the primary claim? Select all that apply.

      Answer:The correlation appears across multiple independent contexts

      Highlight:

      For instance, scientists have discovered fragments of RNA from the 1918 Spanish flu virus in corpses buried in mass graves in Alaska's tundra. Smallpox and the bubonic plague are also likely buried in Siberia.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    7. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      In August 2016, in a remote corner of Siberian tundra called the Yamal Peninsula in the Arctic Circle, a 12-year-old boy died and at least twenty people were hospitalised after being infected by anthrax. The theory is that, over 75 years ago, a reindeer infected with anthrax died and its frozen carcass became trapped under a layer of frozen soil, known as permafrost. There it stayed until a heatwave in the summer of 2016, when the permafrost thawed.

      Question:What evidence is given for the primary claim? Select all that apply.

      Answer:The correlation appears across multiple independent contexts

      Highlight:

      In August 2016, in a remote corner of Siberian tundra called the Yamal Peninsula in the Arctic Circle, a 12-year-old boy died and at least twenty people were hospitalised after being infected by anthrax.

      The theory is that, over 75 years ago, a reindeer infected with anthrax died and its frozen carcass became trapped under a layer of frozen soil, known as permafrost. There it stayed until a heatwave in the summer of 2016, when the permafrost thawed.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    8. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      Climate change is melting permafrost soils that have been frozen for thousands of years, and as the soils melt they are releasing ancient viruses and bacteria that, having lain dormant, are springing back to life.

      CredCo Indicator:Inference - Type of Claims

      Question:Is a general or singular causal claim made? Highlight the section(s) that supports your answer.

      Answer:General Causal Claim

      Highlight:

      Climate change is melting permafrost soils that have been frozen for thousands of years, and as the soils melt they are releasing ancient viruses and bacteria that, having lain dormant, are springing back to life.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    21. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      In a project that began in the 1990s, scientists from the State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology in Novosibirsk have tested the remains of Stone Age people that had been found in southern Siberia, in the region of Gorny Altai.

      CredCo Indicator:Citation of Studies

      Question:Highlight each scientific study cited:

      Answer:Scientific Study 1

      Highlight:

      In a project that began in the 1990s, scientists from the State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology in Novosibirsk have tested the remains of Stone Age people that had been found in southern Siberia, in the region of Gorny Altai.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
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    bbc.com/earth/story/20170504-there-are-diseases-hidden-in-ice-and-they-are-waking-up
  136. ewao.com ewao.com
    https://ewao.com/2017/08/16/johns-hopkins-researcher-releases-shocking-report-on-flu-vaccines/
    30
    2. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      When read carefully, the CDC acknowledges that studies finding any perceived reduction in death rates may be due to the healthy-user effect- the tendency for healthier people to be vaccinated more than less-healthy people.

      Question:What evidence is given for the primary claim? Select all that apply.

      Answer:Correlation

      Highlight:

      When read carefully, the CDC acknowledges that studies finding any perceived reduction in death rates may be due to the healthy-user effect- the tendency for healthier people to be vaccinated more than less-healthy people.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    4. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      A study released in February found that the flu shot was only 9 percent effective in protecting seniors against the 2012-2013 season's most virulent influenza bug...

      Question:What evidence is given for the primary claim? Select all that apply.

      Answer:An experimental study was conducted (natural experiments OK)

      Highlight:

      A study released in February found that the flu shot was only 9 percent effective in protecting seniors against the 2012-2013 season's most virulent influenza bug...

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    5. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      randomized, controlled trials of healthy adults found that vaccinating between 33 and 100 people resulted in one less case of influenza...In

      Question:What evidence is given for the primary claim? Select all that apply.

      Answer:An experimental study was conducted (natural experiments OK)

      Highlight:

      randomized, controlled trials of healthy adults found that vaccinating between 33 and 100 people resulted in one less case of influenza...In

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    7. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      what's in the vaccines--especially those from 2015 and after--might actually be more damaging then simply rolling the dice on getting the flu.

      CredCo Indicator:Inference - Type of Claims

      Question:Is a general or singular causal claim made? Highlight the section(s) that supports your answer.

      Answer:General Causal Claim

      Highlight:

      what's in the vaccines--especially those from 2015 and after--might actually be more damaging then simply rolling the dice on getting the flu.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    8. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      Not only is the vaccine not safe, it doesn't even work...The vaccine is completely worthless, and the government knows it...There

      CredCo Indicator:Tone - Exaggerated Claims

      Question:Does the author exaggerate any claims? If so, highlight the relevant section(s).

      Answer:Sort of

      Highlight:

      Not only is the vaccine not safe, it doesn't even work...The vaccine is completely worthless, and the government knows it...There

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    18. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      A study released in February found that the flu shot was only 9 percent effective in protecting seniors against the 2012-2013 season's most virulent influenza bug...

      CredCo Indicator:Citation of Studies

      Question:Highlight each scientific study cited:

      Answer:Scientific Study 4

      Highlight:

      A study released in February found that the flu shot was only 9 percent effective in protecting seniors against the 2012-2013 season's most virulent influenza bug...

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    19. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      Yet a study by the Cochrane group studied hundreds of thousands of people and found it offered zero protection for those three things in the general community.

      CredCo Indicator:Citation of Studies

      Question:Highlight each scientific study cited:

      Answer:Scientific Study 3

      Highlight:

      Yet a study by the Cochrane group studied hundreds of thousands of people and found it offered zero protection for those three things in the general community.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    20. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      (In) an Australian study (it was) found (that) one in every 110 children under the age of five had convulsions following vaccinations in 2009 for H1N1 influenza.

      CredCo Indicator:Citation of Studies

      Question:Highlight each scientific study cited:

      Answer:Scientific Study 2

      Highlight:

      (In) an Australian study (it was) found (that) one in every 110 children under the age of five had convulsions following vaccinations in 2009 for H1N1 influenza.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
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    ewao.com/2017/08/16/johns-hopkins-researcher-releases-shocking-report-on-flu-vaccines/
  137. dailyoccupation.com dailyoccupation.com
    https://dailyoccupation.com/2017/06/12/world-renowned-heart-surgeon-speaks-really-causes-heart-disease/
    26
    2. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      When we consume simple carbohydrates such as sugar, blood sugar rises rapidly. In response, your pancreas secretes insulin whose primary purpose is to drive sugar into each cell where it is stored for energy. If the cell is full and does not need glucose, it is rejected to avoid extra sugar gumming up the works.

      Question:What kind of evidence do they give?

      Answer:A cause-and-effect chain of biological events is provided.

      Highlight:

      When we consume simple carbohydrates such as sugar, blood sugar rises rapidly. In response, your pancreas secretes insulin whose primary purpose is to drive sugar into each cell where it is stored for energy. If the cell is full and does not need glucose, it is rejected to avoid extra sugar gumming up the works.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    3. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      Blood sugar is controlled in a very narrow range. Extra sugar molecules attach to a variety of proteins that in turn injure the blood vessel wall. This repeated injury to the blood vessel wall sets off inflammation. When you spike your blood sugar level several times a day, every day, it is exactly like taking sandpaper to the inside of your delicate blood vessels.

      Question:What kind of evidence do they give?

      Answer:A cause-and-effect chain of biological events is provided.

      Highlight:

      Blood sugar is controlled in a very narrow range. Extra sugar molecules attach to a variety of proteins that in turn injure the blood vessel wall. This repeated injury to the blood vessel wall sets off inflammation. When you spike your blood sugar level several times a day, every day, it is exactly like taking sandpaper to the inside of your delicate blood vessels.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    4. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      Blood sugar is controlled in a very narrow range. Extra sugar molecules attach to a variety of proteins that in turn injure the blood vessel wall. This repeated injury to the blood vessel wall sets off inflammation. When you spike your blood sugar level several times a day, every day, it is exactly like taking sandpaper to the inside of your delicate blood vessels.

      Question:What evidence is given for the primary claim? Select all that apply.

      Answer:Other kind of evidence

      Highlight:

      Blood sugar is controlled in a very narrow range. Extra sugar molecules attach to a variety of proteins that in turn injure the blood vessel wall. This repeated injury to the blood vessel wall sets off inflammation. When you spike your blood sugar level several times a day, every day, it is exactly like taking sandpaper to the inside of your delicate blood vessels.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    5. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      When we consume simple carbohydrates such as sugar, blood sugar rises rapidly. In response, your pancreas secretes insulin whose primary purpose is to drive sugar into each cell where it is stored for energy. If the cell is full and does not need glucose, it is rejected to avoid extra sugar gumming up the works.

      Question:What evidence is given for the primary claim? Select all that apply.

      Answer:Other kind of evidence

      Highlight:

      When we consume simple carbohydrates such as sugar, blood sugar rises rapidly. In response, your pancreas secretes insulin whose primary purpose is to drive sugar into each cell where it is stored for energy. If the cell is full and does not need glucose, it is rejected to avoid extra sugar gumming up the works.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    6. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      The injury and inflammation in our blood vessels is caused by the low fat diet recommended for years by mainstream medicine.

      CredCo Indicator:Inference - Type of Claims

      Question:Is a general or singular causal claim made? Highlight the section(s) that supports your answer.

      Answer:General Causal Claim

      Highlight:

      The injury and inflammation in our blood vessels is caused by the low fat diet recommended for years by mainstream medicine.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    8. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      Let me repeat that: The injury and inflammation in our blood vessels is caused by the low fat diet recommended for years by mainstream medicine.

      CredCo Indicator:Tone - Emotionally Charged

      Question:Does the article have an emotionally charged tone? (i.e, outrage, snark, celebration, horror, etc.). If so, highlight the relevant section(s).

      Answer:Sort of

      Highlight:

      Let me repeat that: The injury and inflammation in our blood vessels is caused by the low fat diet recommended for years by mainstream medicine.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    9. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      The process that began with a sweet roll turns into a vicious cycle over time that creates heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes and finally, Alzheimer’s disease, as the inflammatory process continues unabated.

      CredCo Indicator:Tone - Emotionally Charged

      Question:Does the article have an emotionally charged tone? (i.e, outrage, snark, celebration, horror, etc.). If so, highlight the relevant section(s).

      Answer:Sort of

      Highlight:

      The process that began with a sweet roll turns into a vicious cycle over time that creates heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes and finally, Alzheimer’s disease, as the inflammatory process continues unabated.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    10. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      The ratio of imbalance ranges from 15:1 to as high as 30:1 in favor of omega-6. That’s a tremendous amount of cytokines causing inflammation. In today’s food environment, a 3:1 ratio would be optimal and healthy.

      CredCo Indicator:Logical Fallacies - Naturalistic

      Question:Does the author suggest that something is good because it is natural, or bad because it is not natural (the naturalistic fallacy)?

      Answer:Sort of

      Highlight:

      The ratio of imbalance ranges from 15:1 to as high as 30:1 in favor of omega-6. That’s a tremendous amount of cytokines causing inflammation. In today’s food environment, a 3:1 ratio would be optimal and healthy.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    11. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      There is but one answer to quieting inflammation, and that is returning to foods closer to their natural state.

      CredCo Indicator:Logical Fallacies - Naturalistic

      Question:Does the author suggest that something is good because it is natural, or bad because it is not natural (the naturalistic fallacy)?

      Answer:Sort of

      Highlight:

      There is but one answer to quieting inflammation, and that is returning to foods closer to their natural state.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    12. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      While we savor the tantalizing taste of a sweet roll, our bodies respond alarmingly as if a foreign invader arrived declaring war.

      CredCo Indicator:Logical Fallacies - Appeal to Fear

      Question:Does the author exaggerate the dangers of a situation and use scare tactics to persuade (the appeal to fear fallacy)?

      Answer:Sort of

      Highlight:

      While we savor the tantalizing taste of a sweet roll, our bodies respond alarmingly as if a foreign invader arrived declaring war.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
    13. PublicEditorDemo 11 May 2018
      By eliminating inflammatory foods and adding essential nutrients from fresh unprocessed food, you will reverse years of damage in your arteries and throughout your body from consuming the typical American diet.

      CredCo Indicator:Logical Fallacies - Slippery Slope

      Question:Does the author say that one small change will lead to a major change (use a slippery slope argument)? Highlight the relevant section(s).

      Answer:Sort of

      Highlight:

      By eliminating inflammatory foods and adding essential nutrients from fresh unprocessed food, you will reverse years of damage in your arteries and throughout your body from consuming the typical American diet.

      Public Editor Credibility Coalition WebConf 2018 Paper
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    dailyoccupation.com/2017/06/12/world-renowned-heart-surgeon-speaks-really-causes-heart-disease/
  138. mic.com mic.com
    https://mic.com/articles/176092/under-the-gop-s-health-plan-sexual-assault-would-be-considered-a-preexisting-condition
    3
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    URL

    mic.com/articles/176092/under-the-gop-s-health-plan-sexual-assault-would-be-considered-a-preexisting-condition