. Une étude de l'Insee, publiée en 2018, souligne ainsi que l’espérance de vie des ouvriers est plus courte que celle des cadres, de six à sept ans, et que les 5% les plus pauvres meurent en moyenne treize ans plus tôt que les 5% les plus riches. Chez les femmes, cet écart est plus faible : 8 ans séparent les plus aisées des plus pauvres. 

L’autisme est un trouble neuro-développemental caractérisé par des anomalies dans l’interaction sociale, dans la communication et dans le comportement (activités répétitives et stéréotypées). Ces anomalies causent, pour la personne atteinte d’autisme, de grandes difficultés cognitives : d’attention, d’apprentissage, de mémorisation et  de décodification de l’information.

2018wave of ICILS (International Computer and Information Literacy Study)

PISA 2018 student questionnaire show that also as regards computer accessat home there are relevant socio-economic differences across European countries.

Nine of 10 of House Republicans will be white men, calculates David Wasserman of the Cook Political Report, compared to just over one-third of House Democrats.

districts won by Democrats account for 61 percent of America's gross domestic product, districts won by Republicans 38 percent.

Residents of districts won by Democrats generate 22% more output per worker, and have a 15% higher median household income.

In Democratic districts, 35 percent of residents have college degrees, compared to 28 percent in Republican districts.

Employees are less likely to work in manufacturing (7.2 percent in blue districts, 11 percent in red districts) and more likely to work in digital services (2.5 percent compared to 1.1 percent).

Blue districts have attracted the expanding segments of the U.S. population and workforce; half their residents are non-white. Red districts are 27 percent non-white.

Si 23 % des instances au fond ont conduit en 2018 à l’annulation d’un acte et/ou à la condamnation de l’administration à payer une somme d’argent, seuls 15 % desréférés-suspension ont abouti à la suspension de la décision attaquée cette même année, contre 16 % en 2017 et 18% en 2016. Il en est allé de même pour lesprocédures de référé-liberté. En revanche, la proportion des ordonnances favorables au requérant a été beaucoup plus élevée en matière de référé tendant à lacondamnation au versement d’une provision (24 % en 2018) et de référé tendant à des constats, expertises et instructions (26 % en 2018 contre 39 % en 2017 comme en2016). Dans ces procédures d’urgence jugées rapidement, les désistements et les non-lieux à statuer n’ont représenté que 12 % des décisions rendues.

FICHIERS (TRAITEMENTS AUTOMATISÉS DE DONNÉES)Témoins de connexion (cookies) – Traitement de données à caractère personnel – Responsable de traitement – Obligation d’information des personnesconcernéesC.E., 6 juin 2018, Société Éditions Croque Futur, n°412589, au Recueil LebonLIJ n° 203, juillet 2018

ResponsabilitéMISE EN CAUSE DE LA RESPONSABILITÉ DE L’ADMINISTRATIONResponsabilité de l’État – Disparition d’un bien confisqué à un élève dans un E.P.L.E. – Faute de l’administration – Indemnisation du préjudice financierT.A. Orléans, 26 juin 2018, n° 1602716LIJ n° 204, novembre 2018

OBLIGATION SCOLAIRE Scolarisation – Inscription sur la liste des enfants résidant dans la commune soumis à l’obligation scolaire – Compétence du maire exercée en qualitéd’agent de l’État – Refus illégal – Provision à la charge de l’ÉtatC.E., 19 décembre 2018, Commune de Ris-Orangis, n° 408710, aux tables du Recueil LebonLIJ n° 206, mai 2019

NEUTRALITÉLiberté d’expression – Principe de neutralité de l’enseignement public – Contenu des programmes scolaires des classes de collège – Enseignementd’histoire ne portant pas atteinte aux libertés d’expression, de conscience et d’opinion des élèves ni au principe de neutralité du service public de l’éducation– Contrôle du jugeC.E., 4 juillet 2018, Association pour la neutralité de l’enseignement de l’histoire turque dans les programmes scolaires, n°392400, au Recueil LebonLIJ n° 204, novembre 2018

Four themes emerged from analyzing three types of data: surveys, interviews, and access log files. These four themes that captured students' experience of VBL included: varying video use frequency, balancing time and level of understanding to achieve learning efficiency, manipulation of video functions to achieve learning efficiency, and reliance upon multiple tools.

“You are free to eat from any tree in the garden;(W) 17 but you must not eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil,(X) for when you eat from it you will certainly die.”

Nette progression des inégalités en 2018 selon l'Insee

Les produits gratuits le sont-ils vraiment ?86 621 vues86 k vues•19 nov. 2018 2,9 k J'aime ce contenu 53 Je n'aime pas ce contenu Partager Partager Enregistrer 2 948 / 53 Le Monde Le Monde Validé 864 k abonnés S'abonner Pour fidéliser leurs clients ou en attirer de nouveaux, les entreprises distribuent parfois gratuitement leurs produits. Par exemple Facebook, Wikipédia ou encore les journaux gratuits semblent ne rien coûter. Et pourtant, ils ne sont pas tout à fait gratuits. A y regarder de plus près, il y a forcément quelqu’un qui paie pour le bien ou le service. Le client ? La publicité ? Les subventions ? D’autres acheteurs ? Dessine-moi l’éco fait le point sur les modèles qui donnent parfois l’illusion qu’un produit peut être gratuit.

Law (act) 23 from 1982 on authors' rights / Ley 23 de 1982 sobre derechos de autor

obras nacidas digitales que circulen en internet u otras redes de comunicación, sin importar la localización del servidor o servidores a partir de los cuales se difunden, la Biblioteca Nacional de Colombia y las bibliotecas departamentales o la que haga sus veces

copia digital legible

protocolo definido por esta entidad

Remisión de obras a la Biblioteca Nacional de Colombia y 2.8.1.8. Remisión de listado de obras al Instituto Caro y Cuervo

Artículo 1. Deróguense

Medidas tecnológicas

the manuscripts that were discovered nine years ago, now in the University of Arkansas library with many of her other papers, are mostly complete and easily performed.

When Instagram found out that users missed out on 70% of the posts on their feed, they announced a new algorithm. An algorithm that promised to let you see the posts that you care about the most. But the workings of the algorithm remained a burning question until recently when the Facebook-owned company revealed how does the Instagram algorithm work. When the Instagram feed was tweaked from chronological to algorithmic, people anticipated a drop in engagement levels. However, people have now started seeing 90% of their feed since the algorithm was instituted. Read on to find out everything you need to know about the Instagram feed algorithm.

Artigo 4.–Vixencia, duración e prórroga. Ultraactividade.O presente convenio entrará en vigor o día 1 de Xaneiro do 2016, independentemente da súa publicación no Boletín Oficial da Provincia. Terá unha duración de tres anos, ata o día 31 de decembro do ano 2018. En calquera caso o Convenio manterá a súa vixencia 24 meses máis do que estableza a normativa legal vixente de aplicación.

Artigo 12.–Servicios extraordinarios.O persoal alleo á empresa que realice servicios extraordinarios percibirá as seguintes retribucións durante o ano 2018 PENDENTE DE REVISIÓN CO IPC DE 2018.Persoal de cociña: * Xefe de Cociña: 100,60 euros por servicio. * Cociñeiro: 77,98.Persoal de comedor: * Xefe de comedor: 98,74 euros por servicio. * Camareiro: 77,98. * Axudante: 77,98.Cando o persoal extra realice a faena de montaxe, percibirá por iso a cantidade de 6,04 euros durante o ano 2018 PENDENTE DE REVISIÓN CO IPC DE 2018.O servicio corrente de restaurante ou limoada será retribuído con 2,44 euros de soldo inicial e tanto por cento corres-pondente garantido de 53,38 euros diarios durante o ano 2018 PENDENTE DE REVISIÓN CO IPC DE 2018.Os servicios de esta índole fóra da localidade producirán un aumento do 15% correspondente, e sendo a cargo da empresa os portes de desplazamento, manutención e aloxamento a que houbere lugar

Axudante/a de camareiro1023,06

Camareiro/a1053,761074,84

SECCIÓN 7ª TABERNAS QUE NON SERVEN COMIDAS

Axudante/a de camareiro1140,501103,371076,781163,311125,431098,32

Camareiro/a1165,181119,251090,951188,481141,641112,77

Xefe/a de restaurante ou sala1209,481154,651106,831233,671177,751128,96

Axudante de cociña1062,671053,761053,761083,931074,841074,84

Cociñeiro/a1113,951063,231053,761136,231084,501074,84

3 TAZAS2 TAZAS1TAZA3 TAZAS2 TAZAS1TAZA

SECCIÓN 5ª CAFETERIA

1163,451186,72Conductor/a equipo cateringPreparador/a restauración modernaAxudante/a de camareiro

1207,701231,85Camareiro/a

Xefe/a de restaurante ou sala1251,961277,00

Axudante de cociña1077,711099,26

Axudante de cociña1062,671039,661025,481016,631016,631083,931060,461045,991036,971036,97

Cociñeiro/a1207,701231,85

Xefe/a de cociña1340,411367,22

CATERING

Axudante/a de camareiro1062,671039,661025,481025,481025,481083,931060,461045,991045,991045,99

Camareiro/a1140,501082,311052,071041,381039,661163,311103,961073,111062,211060,46

Xefe/a de restaurante ou sala1224,981115,501076,781051,671051,671249,481137,811098,321072,711072,71

SECCIÓN 3ª RESTAURANTES CASAS DE COMIDAS E TABERNAS QUE SERVEN COMIDAS

LUXOPRIMEIRASEGUNDATERCEIRACUARTA

Xefe/a de cociña1224,981115,761067,961039,661039,661249,481138,071089,321060,461060,46

táboas salariais dos anos 2017 e 2018 (quedando as táboas salariais do ano 2018 pendentes de revisión do IPC)

Cociñeiro/a1113,951064,391027,181023,101023,101136,231085,681047,721043,561043,56

Disposición transitoria única. Reglas de afectación de las nuevas cuantías del salario mínimo interprofesional a las referencias contenidas en normas no estatales y relaciones privadas.

Este real decreto entrará en vigor el día siguiente al de su publicación en el «Boletín Oficial del Estado» y surtirá efectos durante el período comprendido entre el 1 de enero y el 31 de diciembre de 2019, procediendo, en consecuencia, el abono del salario mínimo en el mismo establecido con efectos del 1 de enero de 2019

para los trabajadores eventuales y temporeros y que incluye todos los conceptos retributivos, el salario mínimo de dichos empleados de hogar será de 7,04 euros por hora efectivamente trabajada.

1. Los trabajadores eventuales y temporeros cuyos servicios a una misma empresa no excedan de ciento veinte días percibirán, conjuntamente con el salario mínimo a que se refiere el artículo 1, la parte proporcional de la retribución de los domingos y festivos, así como de las dos gratificaciones extraordinarias a que, como mínimo, tiene derecho todo trabajador, correspondientes al salario de treinta días en cada una de ellas, sin que la cuantía del salario profesional pueda resultar inferior a 42,62 euros por jornada legal en la actividad.En lo que respecta a la retribución de las vacaciones de los trabajadores a que se refiere este artículo, dichos trabajadores percibirán conjuntamente con el salario mínimo interprofesional fijado en el artículo 1, la parte proporcional de este correspondiente a las vacaciones legales mínimas en los supuestos en que no existiera coincidencia entre el periodo de disfrute de las vacaciones y el tiempo de vigencia del contrato

1. La revisión del salario mínimo interprofesional establecida en este real decreto no afectará a la estructura ni a la cuantía de los salarios profesionales que viniesen percibiendo los trabajadores cuando tales salarios en su conjunto y en cómputo anual fuesen superiores a dicho salario mínimo.A tales efectos, el salario mínimo en cómputo anual que se tomará como término de comparación será el resultado de adicionar al salario mínimo fijado en el artículo 1 de este real decreto los devengos a que se refiere el artículo 2, sin que en ningún caso pueda considerarse una cuantía anual inferior a 12.600 euros

El salario mínimo para cualesquiera actividades en la agricultura, en la industria y en los servicios, sin distinción de sexo ni edad de los trabajadores, queda fijado en 30 euros/día o 900 euros/mes, según que el salario esté fijado por días o por meses.En el salario mínimo se computa únicamente la retribución en dinero, sin que el salario en especie pueda, en ningún caso, dar lugar a la minoración de la cuantía íntegra en dinero de aquel.Este salario se entiende referido a la jornada legal de trabajo en cada actividad, sin incluir en el caso del salario diario la parte proporcional de los domingos y festivos. Si se realizase jornada inferior se percibirá a prorrata.

En cumplimiento del mandato al Gobierno para fijar anualmente el salario mínimo interprofesional, contenido en el artículo 27.1 del texto refundido de la Ley del Estatuto de los Trabajadores aprobado por el Real Decreto Legislativo 2/2015, de 23 de octubre, se procede mediante este real decreto a establecer las cuantías que deberán regir a partir del 1 de enero de 2019, tanto para los trabajadores fijos como para los eventuales o temporeros, así como para los empleados de hogar.

intentionally take on projects your only partially qualified for.

Finding your teaching groove after a long stint away from the classroom.

grading final papers

check in with your students; extend availabilities to meet; offer feedback, and follow up

Thoughts on bringing current events into your classroom.

creating a “humanities lab”,

assignment sheets

female graduate students

But these tools require we think about their purpose, method, and audience just as carefully as when we design an essay prompt, a problem set, or any other assessment exercise.

Inevitably, what I find reaffirms aspects of writing pedagogy I’m familiar with while giving me fresh ways to express it to the new audiences with whom I’m working.

plagiarism

On bringing lessons from dissertation writing into your classroom.

For graduate teaching assistants, this is the time when we introduce ourselves, lay out our expectations, and, hopefully, establish the tone and level of authority that we want to convey throughout the term.

semester-long, graded course on pedagogy through my university’s Learning Assistant Program.

Regardless of your discipline, there’s a good chance that at some point you will be responsible for teaching or grading writing in some shape or form.

graduate teaching assistants

As a teacher, I kept it quiet

Un sismo de 7.5 grados de magnitud se registró en el Océano Pacífico, a unos 150 kilómetros de Nueva Caledonia y de Vanuatu,

“In sum, the unambiguous terms of License permit FedEx to copy the Materials on behalf of a school district exercising rights under the License and charge that district for that copying at a rate more than FedEx’s cost, in the absence of any claim that the school district is using the Materials for other than a ‘non-Commercial purpose.’ The motion to dismiss is granted.”

brief history

Article providing information on some of the important details of of public domain, it’s legal backing, and the public interest.

We’ve failed: Pirate black open access is trumping green and gold and we must change our approach by Toby Green

Managing a Commons

The numbers variable can reference an array of int values. Notice that this statement looks like a regular int variable declaration except for the set of brackets that appears after the key word int. The brackets indicate that this variable is a reference to an int array.

As with any other type of object, it is possible to declare a reference variable and create an instance of an array with one statement. Here is an example:int[] numbers = new int[6];Arrays of any data type can be declared. The following are all valid array declarations:float[] temperatures = new float[100];char[] letters = new char[41];long[] units = new long[50];double[] sizes = new double[1200]

Additional Resources

Additional Resources

More information about other open movements

Free Culture Game by Molle Industria. CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 A game to help understand the concept of free culture http://www.molleindustria.org/en/freeculturegame/

The Tragedy of the Commons by Boundless & Lumen Learning

More information about limitations and exceptions to copyright

Additional Resources

Additional Resources

A brief history outlining open content licensing and why the licenses were eventually replaced by the more robust Creative Commons licenses

More information about license compatibility

More information about license compatibility

Like a phantom limb, you remember who you were as a reader but cannot summon that “attentive ghost” with the joy you once felt in being transported somewhere outside the self.

I stamp on your lips my last goodbye!

But Theresa May, I think to -- on the heels of the Skripal attack, of the Russian nerve poison on a former agent and for which she garnered considerable international support, riding that wave into this -- and that response was a surprise to her, I think, in many ways, that going into this without getting parliamentary support, which at best would have been ambiguous, given the level of divisiveness and the precariousness of her position in Parliament, meant that she went along with that, without consulting with lawmakers and the backlash has been not just from Jeremy Corbyn or the opposition but also within her party, where there's a lack of consensus on whether or not she should have gone into this with Donald Trump, with French president Emmanuel Macron without greater consultation with the international community.

So, you are talking about a soggy weekend, five, six, 700 upwards of 800 millimeters of rainfall in some of this regions across the northern tier of the island of Kawai.

The attack in Douma was horrific attack on civilians using chemical weapons part of a Civil War that has killed hundreds of thousands of people.

Again after public outrage grew and the two issues as you say, have come together, one is about the continuing concern about violence against women and people are asking more than five years after that awful rape, gang rape in Delhi in 2012.

He ordered a military strike on Syrian chemical weapons facilities but then he hesitated and then reversed direction on advice from his most senior advisers on taking sanctions against companies that helped facilitate that deadly chemical weapons infrastructure by Syria.

Well in everything any time that you're talking about Russia and the relationship between the United States and Russia, it's always in the context of this cloud that's over the president about whether or not he's got some kind of ulterior motive for his policies and looked the combination of James Comey going out there over the last several days saying I don't know if the Russians have something that they are using to blackmail the president, and then the sort of abrupt, like hey, I don't want to do sanctions on Russia, you know, yes, there were some sanctions but he was very much pushed in the direction by Capitol Hill and others.

$130,000, if that's viewed as a campaign contribution, that is $127,300 above the legal limit.

It's $131,000.

This was back in 2013 President Obama looked at that chemical attack, and at that point in time, his general was saying, hey, it's not a slam-dunk, because you can detect there were Syrian claims, you can detect Syrians dropped bombs, but it's sometimes hard to know if they dropped an existing vehicle of weapons, and Syria has been known to use chemical weapons, or if the Syrians did it.

I will do two things, balance the budget, balances over five years with a 1 percent across the board cut, but also expand health savings accounts larger than anyone has tried in the past.

A 1 percent cut each year is about $13 billion, actually balances the budget in five years.

I think when you win by three million votes but lose by less than 80,000 votes in three states that decided the election, there's a lot that should be factors, but I think this was a very significant factor.

They are originally from bacteria in fungi and they were designed to be much faster, 10 hundred times faster than the original within a period of five to 10 years.

But I'll tell you, some of these flexes that we're having here, one story I picked up that I've never told before or written, but William Webster, former head of the CIA, told me that -- it's one of his best stories, he's allowing me to tell it -- that they created a body double for George Herbert Walker Bush at CIA, meaning somebody who looked just like him and it was uncanny how much CIA had created a human that looked like 41.

Do you -- do you -- do you -- I'm sorry, do you disagree with the $4 million for school safety -- $4 billion for school safety, the $6 billion for opioids