- Aug 2020
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Gormsen, N. J., & Koijen, R. S. J. (2020). Coronavirus: Impact on Stock Prices and Growth Expectations (Working Paper No. 27387; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27387
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Bodenhorn, Howard. ‘Business in a Time of Spanish Influenza’. Working Paper. Working Paper Series. National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2020. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27495.
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Diebold, Francis X. ‘Real-Time Real Economic Activity: Exiting the Great Recession and Entering the Pandemic Recession’. Working Paper. Working Paper Series. National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2020. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27482.
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Jones, Callum J, Thomas Philippon, and Venky Venkateswaran. ‘Optimal Mitigation Policies in a Pandemic: Social Distancing and Working from Home’. Working Paper. Working Paper Series. National Bureau of Economic Research, April 2020. https://doi.org/10.3386/w26984.
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Stock, James H. ‘Data Gaps and the Policy Response to the Novel Coronavirus’. Working Paper. Working Paper Series. National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2020. https://doi.org/10.3386/w26902.
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Céspedes, L. F., Chang, R., & Velasco, A. (2020). The Macroeconomics of a Pandemic: A Minimalist Model (Working Paper No. 27228; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27228
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Correa, R., Du, W., & Liao, G. Y. (2020). U.S. Banks and Global Liquidity (Working Paper No. 27491; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27491
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Alstadsæter, A., Bratsberg, B., Eielsen, G., Kopczuk, W., Markussen, S., Raaum, O., & Røed, K. (2020). The First Weeks of the Coronavirus Crisis: Who Got Hit, When and Why? Evidence from Norway (Working Paper No. 27131; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27131
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Newhouse, J. P. (2020). An Ounce of Prevention (Working Paper No. 27553; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27553
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Bethune, Z. A., & Korinek, A. (2020). Covid-19 Infection Externalities: Trading Off Lives vs. Livelihoods (Working Paper No. 27009; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27009
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Goolsbee, A., & Syverson, C. (2020). Fear, Lockdown, and Diversion: Comparing Drivers of Pandemic Economic Decline 2020 (Working Paper No. 27432; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27432
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Bracci, Alberto, Matthieu Nadini, Maxwell Aliapoulios, Damon McCoy, Ian Gray, Alexander Teytelboym, Angela Gallo, and Andrea Baronchelli. ‘The COVID-19 Online Shadow Economy’. ArXiv:2008.01585 [Physics], 6 August 2020. http://arxiv.org/abs/2008.01585.
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Germany’s Capacities to Work from Home. COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved August 8, 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/dp13152/
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Fairlie. R. W., (2020). The Impact of COVID-19 on Small Business Owners: Evidence of Early-Stage Losses from the April 2020 Current Population Survey. Institute of Labor Economics.
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Immigrant Key Workers: Their Contribution to Europe’s COVID-19 Response. COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved August 7, 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/dp13178/
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Economic Policies for COVID-19. COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved August 7, 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/pp156/
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Baker, S. R., Bloom, N., Davis, S. J., & Terry, S. J. (2020). COVID-Induced Economic Uncertainty (Working Paper No. 26983; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w26983
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Pulejo, M., & Querubín, P. (2020). Electoral Concerns Reduce Restrictive Measures During the COVID-19 Pandemic (Working Paper No. 27498; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27498
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Elenev, V., Landvoigt, T., & Van Nieuwerburgh, S. (2020). Can the Covid Bailouts Save the Economy? (Working Paper No. 27207; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27207
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Chetty, R., Friedman, J. N., Hendren, N., Stepner, M., & Team, T. O. I. (2020). How Did COVID-19 and Stabilization Policies Affect Spending and Employment? A New Real-Time Economic Tracker Based on Private Sector Data (Working Paper No. 27431; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27431
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Lin, Z., & Meissner, C. M. (2020). Health vs. Wealth? Public Health Policies and the Economy During Covid-19 (Working Paper No. 27099; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27099
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Chatterji, P., & Li, Y. (2020). Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Outpatient Providers in the US (Working Paper No. 27173; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27173
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covid-19.iza.org covid-19.iza.org
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The Effect of Business Cycle Expectations on the German Apprenticeship Market: Estimating the Impact of COVID-19. COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved August 5, 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/dp13368/
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Integrating Social Insurance and Social Assistance Programs for the Future World of Labor. COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved August 5, 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/dp13258/
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The Impact of COVID-19 on the U.S. Child Care Market: Evidence from Stay-At-Home Orders. COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved August 5, 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/dp13261/
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An Economic Model of the COVID-19 Epidemic: The Importance of Testing and Age-Specific Policies. COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved August 4, 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/dp13265/
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twitter.com twitter.com
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MikeFarb on Twitter: “What the he’ll is going on in the Stock Market. GDP dropped by 32.9%(a disastrous number)and over the last 3 trading days the NASDAQ is up over 300 Points! Never mind the Pandemic and Rampant Unemployment. https://t.co/e6aK5qJ5Lt” / Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved August 4, 2020, from https://twitter.com/mikefarb1/status/1289524802550546432
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If Sick-Leave Becomes More Costly, Will I Go Back to Work? Could It Be Too Soon?
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Partial Lockdown and the Spread of COVID-19: Lessons from the Italian Case. COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved August 4, 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/dp13375/
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Unemployment Paths in a Pandemic Economy. COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved July 29, 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/dp13294/
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Sudden Stop: When Did Firms Anticipate the Potential Consequences of COVID-19?. COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved July 29, 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/dp13457/
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Gender Inequality in COVID-19 Times: Evidence from UK Prolific Participants. COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved July 29, 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/dp13463/
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Labour Markets in the Time of Coronavirus: Measuring Excess. COVID-19 and the Labor Market. (n.d.). IZA – Institute of Labor Economics. Retrieved July 27, 2020, from https://covid-19.iza.org/publications/dp13529/
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Sims, E. R., & Wu, J. C. (2020). Wall Street vs. Main Street QE (Working Paper No. 27295; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27295
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www.bloomberg.com www.bloomberg.com
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U.S. Economy Shrinks at Record 32.9% Pace in Second Quarter. (2020, July 30). Bloomberg.Com. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-07-30/u-s-economy-shrinks-at-record-32-9-pace-in-second-quarter
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Brown, C. S., Ravallion, M., & van de Walle, D. (2020). Can the World’s Poor Protect Themselves from the New Coronavirus? (Working Paper No. 27200; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27200
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Acemoglu, D., Chernozhukov, V., Werning, I., & Whinston, M. D. (2020). Optimal Targeted Lockdowns in a Multi-Group SIR Model (Working Paper No. 27102; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27102
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Bianchi, F., Faccini, R., & Melosi, L. (2020). Monetary and Fiscal Policies in Times of Large Debt: Unity is Strength (Working Paper No. 27112; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27112
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Baqaee, D., Farhi, E., Mina, M. J., & Stock, J. H. (2020). Reopening Scenarios (Working Paper No. 27244; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27244
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- Jul 2020
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Friedson, A. I., McNichols, D., Sabia, J. J., & Dave, D. (2020). Did California’s Shelter-in-Place Order Work? Early Coronavirus-Related Public Health Effects (Working Paper No. 26992; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w26992
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Cotti, C. D., Engelhardt, B., Foster, J., Nesson, E. T., & Niekamp, P. S. (2020). The Relationship between In-Person Voting and COVID-19: Evidence from the Wisconsin Primary (Working Paper No. 27187; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27187
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Jinjarak, Y., Ahmed, R., Nair-Desai, S., Xin, W., & Aizenman, J. (2020). Pandemic Shocks and Fiscal-Monetary Policies in the Eurozone: COVID-19 Dominance During January - June 2020 (Working Paper No. 27451; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27451
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Rojas, F. L., Jiang, X., Montenovo, L., Simon, K. I., Weinberg, B. A., & Wing, C. (2020). Is the Cure Worse than the Problem Itself? Immediate Labor Market Effects of COVID-19 Case Rates and School Closures in the U.S. (Working Paper No. 27127; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27127
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Dave, D. M., Friedson, A. I., Matsuzawa, K., & Sabia, J. J. (2020). When Do Shelter-in-Place Orders Fight COVID-19 Best? Policy Heterogeneity Across States and Adoption Time (Working Paper No. 27091; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27091
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Papanikolaou, D., & Schmidt, L. D. W. (2020). Working Remotely and the Supply-side Impact of Covid-19 (Working Paper No. 27330; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27330
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Schmitt-Grohé, S., Teoh, K., & Uribe, M. (2020). Covid-19: Testing Inequality in New York City (Working Paper No. 27019; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27019
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Cavallo, A. (2020). Inflation with Covid Consumption Baskets (Working Paper No. 27352; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27352
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Aksoy, C. G., Eichengreen, B., & Saka, O. (2020). The Political Scar of Epidemics (Working Paper No. 27401; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27401
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Caballero, R. J., & Simsek, A. (2020). A Model of Asset Price Spirals and Aggregate Demand Amplification of a (Working Paper No. 27044; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27044
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Hall, R. E., Jones, C. I., & Klenow, P. J. (2020). Trading Off Consumption and COVID-19 Deaths (Working Paper No. 27340; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27340
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Haddad, V., Moreira, A., & Muir, T. (2020). When Selling Becomes Viral: Disruptions in Debt Markets in the COVID-19 Crisis and the Fed’s Response (Working Paper No. 27168; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27168
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Knittel, C. R., & Ozaltun, B. (2020). What Does and Does Not Correlate with COVID-19 Death Rates (Working Paper No. 27391; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27391
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Alfaro, L., Becerra, O., & Eslava, M. (2020). EMEs and COVID-19: Shutting Down in a World of Informal and Tiny Firms (Working Paper No. 27360; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27360
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Baqaee, D., & Farhi, E. (2020). Nonlinear Production Networks with an Application to the Covid-19 Crisis (Working Paper No. 27281; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27281
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Gupta, S., Montenovo, L., Nguyen, T. D., Rojas, F. L., Schmutte, I. M., Simon, K. I., Weinberg, B. A., & Wing, C. (2020). Effects of Social Distancing Policy on Labor Market Outcomes (Working Paper No. 27280; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27280
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epjdatascience.springeropen.com epjdatascience.springeropen.com
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Fatehkia, M., Tingzon, I., Orden, A., Sy, S., Sekara, V., Garcia-Herranz, M., & Weber, I. (2020). Mapping socioeconomic indicators using social media advertising data. EPJ Data Science, 9(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00235-w
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Moghadam, R. (2020). The best way for the EU to spend its €750bn fund. https://www.ft.com/content/21280a55-844b-4776-919a-84efd11fcc21
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Chudik, A., Pesaran, M. H., & Rebucci, A. (2020). Voluntary and Mandatory Social Distancing: Evidence on COVID-19 Exposure Rates from Chinese Provinces and Selected Countries (Working Paper No. 27039; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27039
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Kargar, M., Lester, B., Lindsay, D., Liu, S., Weill, P.-O., & Zúñiga, D. (2020). Corporate Bond Liquidity During the COVID-19 Crisis (Working Paper No. 27355; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27355
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www.nber.org www.nber.org
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Howell, S. T., Lerner, J., Nanda, R., & Townsend, R. R. (2020). Financial Distancing: How Venture Capital Follows the Economy Down and Curtails Innovation (Working Paper No. 27150; Working Paper Series). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w27150
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www.theguardian.com www.theguardian.com
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correspondent, R. N. W. (2020, July 21). Jeff Bezos, the world’s richest man, added £10bn to his fortune in just one day. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2020/jul/21/jeff-bezos-the-worlds-richest-man-added-10bn-to-his-fortune-in-just-one-day
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osf.io osf.io
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Ivanov, S., Webster, C., Stoilova, E., & Slobodskoy, D. (2020). Biosecurity, automation technologies and economic resilience of travel, tourism and hospitality companies [Preprint]. SocArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/2hx6f
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How Europe can emerge stronger out of the coronavirus crisis. (n.d.). World Economic Forum. Retrieved 25 July 2020, from https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/07/resilient-european-economy/
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Younes, G. A., Ayoubi, C., Ballester, O., Cristelli, G., de Rassenfosse, G., Foray, D., Gaule, P., van den Heuvel, M., Webster, B., & Zhou, L. (2020). COVID-19: Insights from Innovation Economists (with French executive summary) [Preprint]. SocArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/65pgr
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science.sciencemag.org science.sciencemag.org
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Barton, C. M., Alberti, M., Ames, D., Atkinson, J.-A., Bales, J., Burke, E., Chen, M., Diallo, S. Y., Earn, D. J. D., Fath, B., Feng, Z., Gibbons, C., Hammond, R., Heffernan, J., Houser, H., Hovmand, P. S., Kopainsky, B., Mabry, P. L., Mair, C., … Tucker, G. (2020). Call for transparency of COVID-19 models. Science, 368(6490), 482.2-483. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abb8637
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knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu
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Garrett, G. (2020 May 18) The post-COVID-19 world could be less global and less urban. World Economic Forum. https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/05/coronavirus-covid19-urbanization-globalization-change/
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science.sciencemag.org science.sciencemag.org
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Rosenbloom, D., & Markard, J. (2020). A COVID-19 recovery for climate. Science, 368(6490), 447–447. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abc4887
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www.newstatesman.com www.newstatesman.com
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Gray, J. (2020 April 01). Why this crisis is a turning point in history. https://www.newstatesman.com/international/2020/04/why-crisis-turning-point-history
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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Shorenstein APARC. (2020, June 10). Rebooting Business After COVID-19: A View From China. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5DDqlzp_gKc
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Basu, A., Roy, A., Hazra, A. K., & Pramanick, K. (2020). Analysis of youths’ perspective in India on and during the pandemic of Covid-19 [Preprint]. SocArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/4qhgd
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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UCL. (2020, May 28). One crisis leads to another: Challenges and responses across emerging economies during COVID-19. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aCXpg2iqYlM&feature=youtu.be
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www.nature.com www.nature.com
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Arnold, Carrie. ‘Pandemic Speeds Largest Test yet of Universal Basic Income’. Nature, 10 July 2020. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-020-01993-3.
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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John Cochrane on COVID 19 and re-opening the economy. (n.d.). Retrieved June 14, 2020, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H6sSvqD9Xsw
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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DiaNEOsis. Economic Recovery vs SDGs – for or against each other? (2020, May 4). Youtube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4pxvdjFb1xc&list=PLWJfwNcLlVN9JOuy7xgbQ8SY2wn3aSK4d
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UNCTAD (2020) Coronavirus will cost global tourism at least $1.2 trillion. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Retrieved from https://unctad.org/en/pages/newsdetails.aspx?OriginalVersionID=2416
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twitter.com twitter.com
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Devi Sridhar on Twitter: “I look at what’s happening in several U.S. states including my home state Florida; I look at Israel and Spain and Iran and...and I know that everyone wants the economy to go full steam ahead in the UK. But I fear we will be in another lockdown within months, if not weeks.” / Twitter. (n.d.). Twitter. Retrieved July 10, 2020, from https://twitter.com/devisridhar/status/1280903346153574400
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www.nytimes.com www.nytimes.com
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Jena, A. B., & Worsham, C. M. (2020, June 30). What Coronavirus Researchers Can Learn From Economists. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/30/upshot/coronavirus-economists-dexamethasone.html
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Rahman, M., Ali, G. G. M. N., Li, X. J., Paul, K. C., & Chong, P. H. J. (2020). Twitter and Census Data Analytics to Explore Socioeconomic Factors for Post-COVID-19 Reopening Sentiment [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/fz4ry
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- Jun 2020
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theconversation.com theconversation.com
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Et si nous choisissions de jouer notre propre musique avec la gig Economy ? Selon l’auteur, la révolution numérique actuelle a engendré la « gig economy ». Une part de plus en plus importante de travailleurs indépendants( 35 % aux États-Unis, l’auteur ne le source pas) sont payés à la tâche via des plateformes numériques. La problématique est posée sous forme dialectique, la « gig economy », étant soit un nouveau paradigme économique, soit une régression vers un vieux modèle d'économie à la tâche du XIXème siècle mais mondialisé. Il démontre que les principaux effets bénéfiques de la « gig economy », entre autres la compétitivité des entreprises, la liberté des travailleurs sont contrebalancés par l’inadaptabilité du modèle de protection sociale actuel (basé sur un regroupement de travailleurs). Il conclue en affirmant que si les politiques ne prennent pas en compte cette évolution, inévitable selon certains prospectivistes, pour réformer le système de protection sociale, la gig economy ne serait finalement qu’une économie à la tâche mondialisée, qui laisserait les travailleurs dans l’insécurité et l’incertitude, les privant ainsi de tout projet de vie.
Et si, au contraire, l'évolution vers une économie à la tâche mondialisée était évitable ? En effet, le « néo » travailleur indépendant pourrait avoir une conscience de classe et bloquer ainsi cette évolution. L’auteur, dans ses arguments, oublie cet aspect là. Le futur modèle de protection pourrait naître de cette prise de conscience et de luttes car les acquis sociaux ne sont jamais octroyés.1
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Qu’est-ce que la gig economy ?
Puisque l'auteur a posé sa problématique sous forme de raisonnement dialectique, la première proposition étant que la gig economy serait un nouveau pardigme économique, il va s'atteler sur quelques paragraphes à définir ce qu'elle est, ce qu'elle propose , son périmètre, et ses conséquences avant de conclure et répondre à sa question. Raisonnement rhétorique et dialectique. Il nous donne déjà un premier point de vue qui laisse présager de sa réponse en disant qu'aujourd'hui la gig economy ressemble plus à une cacophonie qu'à un concert de musique harmonieuse.
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Au-delà de cette tendance de fond, ce sont de nouveaux modèles économiques et sociaux qui se mettent en place et qui nous rappellent l’économie à la tâche que nous avons déjà connue au XIXe siècle. Alors, retour vers le passé ou changement total de paradigme ?
C'est ici que se pose la question argumentative. L'auteur se demande si cette révolution numérique avec tous les changements sociaux et économiques qui vont avec, est en soi un nouvel équilibre (la gig economy) des forces économiques et sociales au sein de la société ou bien est-ce une régression vers un modèle d'économie à la tâche qui existait déjà au XIX ème siècle,mais qui serait cette fois-ci, généralisé au niveau mondial. . Nous avons donc ici la problématique posée sous forme dialectique. Je peux déjà mettre pro puisque la conclusion nous le confirmera.
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Dunford, J. (2020, May 28). ‘Things have to change’: Tourism businesses look to a greener future. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2020/may/28/things-had-to-change-tourism-businesses-look-to-a-greener-future
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psyarxiv.com psyarxiv.com
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Galandra, C., Cerami, C., Santi, G., Dodich, A., Cappa, S., Vecchi, T., & Crespi, C. (2020). Covid-19 in mind: How job loss and health threatening events modulate risk-taking behaviours in real-life contexts [Preprint]. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/5n942
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Daniel Markovits, author of “The Meritocracy Trap,” estimates there are about one million of these workers in America today. They work really hard, are really productive and earn a lot more. In the mid-1960s, profits per partner at elite law firms were less than five times a secretary’s salary. Now, Markovits notes, they are over 40 times.
That latter statistic is fascinating. Are top partners 8x more more productive (relatively) than secretaries? Maybe but probably not. There's more going on that the crude info economy argument of simply greater marginal productivity. I would also look at concentration of income across law firms - i bet there has been concentration towards the top firms.
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But here’s the situation: The information economy rains money on highly trained professionals — doctors, lawyers, corporate managers, engineers and so on.
But why does it rain money on them? And who else does that?
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www.apa.org www.apa.org
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Resource List for pandemic and COVID-19 related topics.
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arxiv.org arxiv.org
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- technology
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www.centerforhealthsecurity.org www.centerforhealthsecurity.org
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Rivers, C., Martin, E., Gottlieb, S., Watson, C., Schoch-Spana, M., Mullen, L., Sell, T.K., Warmbrod, K.L., Hosangadi, D., Kobokovich, A., Potter, C., Cicero, A., Inglesby, T. (2020 April 17). Public health principles for a phased reopening during COVID-19: Guidance for governors. Johns Hopkins. https://www.centerforhealthsecurity.org/our-work/publications/public-health-principles-for-a-phased-reopening-during-covid-19-guidance-for-governors
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Atchison, C. J., Bowman, L., Vrinten, C., Redd, R., Pristera, P., Eaton, J. W., & Ward, H. (2020). Perceptions and behavioural responses of the general public during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional survey of UK Adults [Preprint]. Public and Global Health. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.01.20050039
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- data collection
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yougov.co.uk yougov.co.uk
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YouGov UK COVID-19 Monitor
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cdn2.hubspot.net cdn2.hubspot.net
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Savanta Coronavirus Data Tracker
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www.technologyreview.com www.technologyreview.com
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Rotman, D. (2020 April 8). Stop covid or save the economy? We can do both. MIT Technology Review. https://www.technologyreview.com/2020/04/08/998785/stop-covid-or-save-the-economy-we-can-do-both/
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www.spectator.co.uk www.spectator.co.uk
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Dolan, P. P. (n.d.). What is the true cost of the coronavirus lockdown? | The Spectator. Retrieved April 14, 2020, from https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/What-is-the-true-cost-of-the-coronavirus-lockdown
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www.imperial.ac.uk www.imperial.ac.uk
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The economic impact of coronavirus: Analysis from Imperial experts | Imperial News | Imperial College London. (n.d.). Imperial News. Retrieved April 8, 2020, from https://www.imperial.ac.uk/news/196514/the-economic-impact-coronavirus-analysis-from/
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www.economist.com www.economist.com
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Lessons from the Spanish flu: Social distancing can be good for the economy. (n.d.). The Economist. Retrieved April 17, 2020, from https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2020/03/31/lessons-from-the-spanish-flu-social-distancing-can-be-good-for-the-economy
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papers.ssrn.com papers.ssrn.com
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Thunstrom, L., Newbold, S., Finnoff, D., Ashworth, M., & Shogren, J. F. (2020). The Benefits and Costs of Using Social Distancing to Flatten the Curve for COVID-19 (SSRN Scholarly Paper ID 3561934). Social Science Research Network. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3561934
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www.thedailybeast.com www.thedailybeast.com
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Summers, D. (2020, April 10). The Absurd Error Lockdown Skeptics and Anti-Vaxxers Both Make. The Daily Beast. https://www.thedailybeast.com/coronavirus-lockdown-skeptics-and-anti-vaxxers-make-same-absurd-error
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www.wifo.ac.at www.wifo.ac.at
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WIFO - News Detail. (n.d.). Retrieved April 22, 2020, from https://www.wifo.ac.at/news/covid-19_oekonomische_effekte_auf_frauen
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web.archive.org web.archive.org
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the theory that if you make a gift out of something people feel better disposed towards it.
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www.aboutsalvex.com www.aboutsalvex.com
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The FounderCharlie WilsonCEO, Salvex Corp.The founder, Charlie Wilson, has been dedicated for 30 years finding solutions in the circular economy through repurposing commercial assets. Putting social responsibility in front of profit has been our mission since 1990.
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- Jan 2020
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www.youtube.com www.youtube.com
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How To Make Thousands of Gold In Guild Wars 2 - Guide & Advice From The MMOs Richest Player [2019]
29.20 / It all comes down to trust. (ingame-otc desk instead of using game's own marketplace.)
Trading posts between servers.
Merchant Guilds with grand-bazaar like reputation tracking.
GW2 economy design decisions necessitates the formation of guilds / trading communities.
Bypassing tax of "Trading Post" via P2P bartering.
Reddit exchange.
Only reputation metric is your trading history in that specific subreddit. Use people with high reputation as escrow.
No middle-class in GW2. Rich records 2 hours long podcast for more players to make money.
Achievement system integrates with how fast you make gold and progress on other parts of the game. Golden idea to be included into social economy design!
"Do x,y,z like "recycle 1 ton of plastic" - earn "plastic recycler badge and get a %0.02 reduction on your bills." This can also get out of hand quickly, slippery slope. Still, implemented responsibly, can work wonders for a society.
We want money to flow through people and make it flow through your community first.
Sell to your community first. Then use global trade post as plan B.
When we changed the way we trade, the nature of gold in game changed. We were prioritizing materials, not gold. Resources became money, a multi-currency economy.
Community became tighter, engagement increased, people socialized more and started to enjoy the game more. Middle-class emerged!
Players learn how to achieve goals. Make money just playing the game.
"Trade post guilds" changed the whole game.
Peg the spirit shards value to play time value, all of a sudden everything matters (in the game)
Economical decisions in this game forces people to cooperate if you want to achieve a goal.
Maps (levels) are designed in a specific way, you are expected to flow through the entrance to exit and earn map currency.
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sfonline.barnard.edu sfonline.barnard.edu
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The Political Logic of the Non-Profit Industrial Complex
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www.tiess.ca www.tiess.ca
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Montreal Declaration on Evaluation and Social Impact Measurement (TIESS)
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www.perell.com www.perell.com
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Where is Wealth Concentrated?
Map of wealth concentration
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This map shows the relative density of commercial shipping around the world. The darker the color, the busier the route.
Map of global shipping routes
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www.technologyreview.com www.technologyreview.com
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the rich pocket, rather than reinvest, their tax cuts
Or they reinvest a smaller than expected fraction of it?
It would be great to see some data on this as the intuition can go both ways. One argument says -
- Rich do not pocket their wealth, they spend it on overpriced luxury items and long term invesents (really?), whereas working class people spend it in short term purchases for livelihood which does not have as much of a ripple effect on the economy.
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- Dec 2019
- Oct 2019
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www.sciencedirect.com www.sciencedirect.com
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This paper explores how the Internet of Things and blockchain technology can benefit shared economy applications. The focus of this research is understanding how blockchain can be exploited to create decentralised, shared economy applications that allow people to monetise, securely, their things to create more wealth. Shared economy applications such as Airbnb and Uber are well-known applications, but there are many other opportunities to share in the digital economy. With the recent interest in the Internet of Things and blockchain, the opportunity exists to create a myriad of sharing applications, e.g. peer-to-peer automatic payment mechanisms, foreign exchange platforms, digital rights management and cultural heritage to name but a few
This article sheds light into shared economy, have highlighted just the abstract, but this entire article is so interesting and the application it talks about is great, like how can airbnb or uber use blockchain to protect it's clients privacy. Must read
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- Jul 2019
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inst-fs-iad-prod.inscloudgate.net inst-fs-iad-prod.inscloudgate.net
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emble too much for that. Actually, the laboring man has not leisure for a true integrity day by day; he cannot afford to sustain the manliest relations to men; his labor would be depreci
This is a really problem many people have today but often ignored.They are doing repetitive things every day with no value.This example may let the reader reflect, think about if they have the same problem and get into the book.
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Finding that my fellow-citizens were not likely to offer me any room in the court house, or any curacy or living any where else, but I
This sounds to me like he wasn't very successful at the time he decided to go into the woods, and maybe feeling like he was tossed aside, maybe even a little bitter, and therefore ready to get away from society. Sounds like a typical case of stress.
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discontented, and idly complaining of the hardness of their lot or of the times, when they might improve them.
He is speaking of people who are unhappy, yet do nothing to make themselves happy, and still have to audacity to gripe about it
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eds. Public opinion is a weak tyrant compared with our own private opinion. What a man thinks of himself, that it is which determines, or
This one is so true and timeless. All that really matters is what we think of ourselves and that ultimately makes us who we are.
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of him. The finest qualities of our nature, like the bloom on fruits, can be preserved only by the most delicate handling. Yet we do not treat ourselves nor one anot
I felt this to be a very powerful sentence. He's asking why we put so much stock and care into material things instead of each other, and our world.
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Most men, even in this comparatively free country, through mere ignorance and mistake, are so occupied with the factitious cares and superfluously coarse labors of life that its finer fruits cannot be plucked by the
I feel that Thoreau is saying that a lot of people just "fall in line' in everyday life, and do what is expected of them, that they can't really enjoy or even entertain a different way of life and they don't even know what they are missing.
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- Jun 2019
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On a recent day, three manufacturing firms called the head of a program at KVCC that teaches trade skills asking if it had any students available to fill jobs.
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- Mar 2019
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www.brookings.edu www.brookings.edu
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Ridesharing platforms canhave several economic benefits.7These platformsincrease the transportation options available to consumers and businessesand are therefore likely to significantly increase consumer welfare. Lyft andUbergivethe consumer multiple different types of rides to choose from.For example, riderscantypicallyrequest a normal car and ride from a partner driver, carpooling at a cheaper price,a ride in a large car,ora luxury car.8These ridesharing platforms may alsoencourage higher utilization of the existing vehicle stock. One study,performed in five cities, found that Uber drivers had higher capacity utilization rates than taxis, likely due to Uber’s more efficient ordering and pricing methods, its larger scale, as well as inefficiencies of taxi regulation (Cramer and Krueger, 2016).Some cities have allocateddedicated parking spots throughout the city to such ridesharing under the assumption that they may generate social benefits (Shaheen, 2010).
Advantages for ride sharing platforms for the economy with case studies and primary research.
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“sharing economies” of collaborative consumption(Botsman & Rogers, 2010), where people offer and share underuti-lized resources in creative, new ways.
Gives a clear definition of what is the sharing economy
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www.thehindu.com www.thehindu.com
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“Higher OMOs can distort the rates curve,” said a banker. The move would boost RBI’s foreign exchange reserves which were at $401.7 billion for the week ended March 1.
*Open Market Operations are a part of tools in RBI's hands to control liquidity in the economy.
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The RBI would conduct dollar-rupee buy/sell swap auction of $5 billion for a three-year tenor on March 26. “In order to meet the durable liquidity needs of the system, the Reserve Bank has decided to augment its liquidity management toolkit and inject rupee liquidity for longer duration through long-term foreign exchange buy/sell swap,” the central bank said in a statement on Wednesday. “The U.S. dollar amount mobilised through this auction would also reflect in RBI’s foreign exchange reserves for the tenor of the swap while also reflecting in RBI’s forward liabilities,” it added.
Forward liabilities: accounts which contain all liability accounts resulting from transactions with a future value or start date as well as their contra accounts.
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- Feb 2019
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www.share.barcelona www.share.barcelona
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- Nov 2018
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www.nature.com www.nature.com
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- Oct 2018
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www.nytimes.com www.nytimes.com
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Todd Bol, Creator of the Little Free Library Movement, Dies at 62 (nytimes obituary)
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betterworldsblog.com betterworldsblog.com
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On the other hand, though much less likely, is the possibility of the gig economy becoming a long-term fixture of capitalism.
Whether or not the gig economy is here to stay, the result will be widespread un- or under-employment caused by technological displacement. Whether workers are gathered into a gig economy or are outright unemployed is what remains to be seen.
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www.powazek.com www.powazek.com
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I think the internet's core message can be summed up in one word: Share.
An early reference to the sharing economy?
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- Sep 2018
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fieldstudiesorg.sharepoint.com fieldstudiesorg.sharepoint.com
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If we are tosucceed at moving beyond the current model of ‘growth at allcosts’ to embrace the idea of a ‘wellbeing economy’, we need a dif-ferent approach to data collection and modelling that is adaptable,evolutionary, and integrated (Fioramonti, 2017a)
Como colectamos datos hoy determina nuestra visión de crecer a toda costa. Se debe involucrar a ciudadanos y ampliar el tipo y cantidad de registros
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One solution is common investmentand common use. Common asset trusts (CATs) are one institutionthat can assign property rights to the commons on behalf of thecommunity, using trustees as protectors of the asset (Barneset al., 2008; Farley et al., 2015).
Hay que estudiar esto. Es un método de propiedad de tierras que se le asignan a administradores privados para uso de comunidades.
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Systems of payment for ecosystem services (PES) and commonasset trusts can be effective elements in these institutions (Sattlerand Matzdorf, 2013).
PES pagos por servicios ecosistemicos prestados por la tierra de un privado.
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www.forbes.com www.forbes.com
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Simply put, the modern economy is evolving beyond the constraints of traditional work models. As a society, we are demanding the freedom of flexible work environments. Collectively, we are breaking barriers and smashing limitations, especially when it comes to making a living. The time is ripe for us to champion our own destiny by harnessing the power of the gig economy to spur lasting social change.
This is all very "uplifting," but this entire paragraph is devoid of meaning. When is it NOT the time to "champion our own destiny?" What does it even mean to "harness the power of the gig economy to spur lasting social change?" What sort of change? People can't afford to live in Silicon Valley. The ethos of the tech companies show that they don't care about the communities of which they are a part.
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It is this progressive attitude
This is a flowery puff piece regarding the gig economy. The supposed "progressive attitude" of piecemeal labor hides the grim reality of people working harder and longer for less. Read some counterpoints to this article's perspective here.
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Local file Local file
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share agreement
Adoption of mechanisms like the "Fair Share Agreement" in B.C. or similar to get funds for improving infrastructure in municipalities and regions.
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Lack of metrics
Develop or strengthen statistical information of new industry developments, ups and downs of existing industries.
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- Apr 2018
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www.brookings.edu www.brookings.edu
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Some basic foundations are clearly important. Wages are still low and demographics are favorable. About half the population is below the age of 35, and Vietnam has a large and growing workforce. The country is also politically stable and geographically close to major global supply chains. But this is not necessarily what sets Vietnam apart. Instead, we would argue that Vietnam managed to capitalize on its strong foundations through good policies. Vietnam has achieved its success the hard way. First, it has embraced trade liberalization with gusto. Second, it has complemented external liberalization with domestic reforms through deregulation and lowering the cost of doing business. Finally, Vietnam has invested heavily in human and physical capital, predominantly through public investments. These lessons—global integration, domestic liberalization, and investing in people and infrastructure—while not new, need reiteration in the wake of rising economic nationalism and anti-globalization sentiments.
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This success is a symptom of a broader trend that defies global norms. While global trade has stagnated, Vietnam’s trade has soared to 190 percent of GDP in 2017 from 70 percent in 2007. While premature de-industrialization sweeps through the world economy, Vietnam’s manufacturing sector has steadily expanded, adding an estimated 1.5 million new manufacturing jobs between 2014 and 2016 alone.
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www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org
- Mar 2018
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www.economist.com www.economist.com
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Vietnamese 15-year-olds do as well in maths and sciences as their German peers. Vietnam spends more on schools than most countries at a similar level of development, and focuses on the basics: boosting enrolment and training teachers. The investment is pivotal to making the most of trade opportunities. Factories may be more automated, but the machines still need operators. Workers must be literate, numerate and able to handle complex instructions. Vietnam is producing the right skills. Thailand, Indonesia and Malaysia lag behind, despite being wealthier.
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Most obviously, openness to the global economy pays off. Vietnam is lucky to be sitting on China’s doorstep as companies hunt for low-cost alternatives. But others in South-East Asia, equally well positioned, have done less. Vietnam dramatically simplified its trade rules in the 1990s. Trade now accounts for roughly 150% of GDP, more than any other country at its income level. The government barred officials from forcing foreigners to buy inputs domestically. Contrast that with local-content rules in Indonesia. Foreign firms have flocked to Vietnam and make about two-thirds of Vietnamese exports.
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